Draga Dejanović
 Draga Dejanović | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Kanjiža (en)  , 18 ga Augusta, 1840 |
| ƙasa | Serbiya |
| Mutuwa |
Bečej (en) , 26 ga Yuni, 1871 |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna |
Serbian (en) |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | marubuci, Mai kare hakkin mata, maiwaƙe da ɗan jarida |
| Imani | |
| Addini |
Eastern Orthodoxy (en) |
Draga Dejanović ( Kanjiža, 18 ga Agusta 1840 - Bečej, 26 ga Yuni 1871) mawaƙiya yar asalin Serbia ne wanda ya zauna a Austria-Hungary . Bayan Milica Stojadinović-Srpkinja, an dauke ta daya daga cikin mata na farko na Serbia na zamani. Mawallafin wallafe-wallafen Jovan Skerlić ne ya kira ta "mafiyar farko ta Serbia" a cikin kimanta matsayinta a al'adun Serbia .
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Draga Dimitrijević a ranar 18 ga Agusta 1840 a Stara Kanjiza a cikin Daular Austriya (yanzu a Serbia). Iyayenta sune Zivojin da Sofija Dimitrijević. Mahaifinta babban lauya ne wanda ya aika Draga zuwa makarantar nahawu ta Serbia a garinsu kuma, daga baya, zuwa Cibiyar Vincikov a Timișoara (yau a Romania ). Saboda rashin ganinta, karatun ta ya katse. Tare da danginta, ta ƙaura daga Stara Kanjiza zuwa Bečej, inda ta sadu kuma ta auri wani matashin malamin makaranta Mihailo Dejanović bisa ga burin mahaifinta. [1] Ba da daɗewa ba, ta ci gaba da karatunta a Pest ( Hungary ), inda ta sadu da ƙungiyar dalibai na Serbia, mambobi ne na United Serb Youth, wanda ya hada da Laza Kostić, Giga Geršić, da Jovan Turoma . A kasar Hungary, ta fara rubuta kasidu tare da yin kira ga Sabiya Matasan Sabiya da su tsaya a fili bayan bukatar daidaiton ilimi ga mata da maza. [2] An fara buga wakoki da laccocinta a wata mujalla mai suna Danica (Morningstar) daga baya kuma aka tattara aka buga su a matsayin littafi a ƙarƙashin taken Spisi Drage Dejanović (Rubutun Draga Dejanović, 1869). [1]
A cikin 1860s, Dejanović ya shiga gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Serbian kwanan nan na Novi Sad . Hutu ce mai ƙarfin hali tare da kafaffen dokoki kuma danginta sun ƙi yarda. Bayan shekara guda, Draga ta koma Belgrade inda ta fassara wasu wasanni a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Serbia. A 1864, Dejanović ya koma Bečaj, inda ta ci gaba da zama tare da mijinta. Duk da wajibcinta, ba ta yi watsi da aikin jama'a ba da kuma aikin da ta ba da kanta ga "prospećivanije Srpstva" (waskar da Serbdom), furcin da ta yi amfani da shi sau da yawa a cikin matani. Ta rubuta muhimman karatu guda uku: Nekoliko reći srpskim ženama (Shawarwari biyu ga matan Serbia); Emancipacija Srpkinje ('Yancin Matan Sabiya); da Srpskoj majci (Ga hankalin Uwar Serbian), inda ta nuna rashin gamsuwarta da halin rashin aiki na matan Serbia. Dan Dejanović ya mutu yana jariri a 1867. Ita kanta ta mutu a shekara ta 1871 yayin da ta haifi diya mace. [1]
Wasu rubuce-rubucen Dejanović sun kasance ba a buga su ba. Mafi mahimmancin waɗannan sun haɗa da wasanta Deoba Jakšića (Nasara na Jakšić), Svećenik u moralku (Firist a Venice) da kuma nazarin ilimin ilmantarwa, Mati (Uwa). Wataƙila ayyukanta da aka fi sani da ita sune rubuce-rubucenta na mata. Ta ga wayar da kan mata ya zama wajibi don tada hankalin jama'a tare da neman ba da gudummawa ga wannan farkawa. [1]
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Ana Marija Marovic
- Gimbiya Anka Obrenović
- Milica Stojadinović-Srpkinja
- Staka Skenderova
- Eustahija Arsić