Dumisani Kumalo
 Dumisani Kumalo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa | 16 Satumba 1947 | ||
| ƙasa | Afirka ta kudu | ||
| Mutuwa |
Midrand (en)  , 20 ga Janairu, 2019 | ||
| Karatu | |||
| Harsuna | Turanci | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a |
ɗan siyasa, Mai wanzar da zaman lafiya da anti-apartheid activist (en) | ||
Dumisani Shadrack Kumalo (16 Satumba 1947 - 20 Janairu 2019) ɗan gwagwarmayar adawa da nuna wariyar launin fata ne na Afirka ta Kudu kuma jami'in diflomasiyya, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin wakilin dindindin na Afirka ta Kudu a Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya.[1][2]
Rayuwar farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a Kwambunda, Natal a bakin Kogin Jini. Mahaifinsa kafinta ne kuma mai wa'azi, mahaifiyarsa kuma mai ba da shawara ce da ungozoma. :17Ba da daɗewa ba dangin suka ƙaura zuwa Evaton, kudancin Johannesburg. [3] :17Ya yi karatu a makarantar mishan, Kwalejin Wilburforce a Evaton. [3] :17Daga baya zai sami digiri na fasaha daga Jami'ar Afirka ta Kudu sannan kuma ya samu, Master of Arts daga Jami'ar Indiana. [3] :17Ya fara aiki a matsayin ɗan jarida a shekarar 1967, yana aiki da Golden City Post, marubucin marubucin DRUM daga shekarun 1969 har zuwa 1970, kuma a matsayin mai ba da rahoto na siyasa na Johannesburg Sunday Times a shekarar 1970. [3] :17Bayan Soweto Riots a shekarar 1976, ya shiga Total Oil a matsayin mai gudanarwa na kasuwanci. [3] :17
Rayuwar Siyasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A shekarar 1977 aka tilasta masa gudun hijira saboda ayyukansa na yaki da nuna wariyar launin fata, ya kuma nemi mafaka a Amurka, inda ya ci gaba da harkokinsa na siyasa. A matsayinsa na Daraktan Ayyuka a Kwamitin Amurka kan Afirka (ACOA) da kuma 'yar uwarta Asusun Afirka daga shekarun 1979 zuwa 1997 ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tattara takunkumin Amurka kan wariyar launin fata. Ya taimaka wajen samar da guraben aikin yi wanda ya kai ga jihohi 28 da ƙananan hukumomi 24 da birane sama da 90 da kwalejoji da jami’o’i 155 da suka fice daga bankunan Amurka da kamfanonin da ke kasuwanci da gwamnatin Afirka ta Kudu.[1] Ya ziyarci kusan kowace jiha a ƙungiyar, inda ya ba da shaida a gaban ‘yan majalisar dokoki na jihohi da na ƙananan hukumomi da kuma jawabai a cikin al’umma da kwalejoji da jami’o’i da ba su da adadi. Bayan kawo karshen mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata ya koma Afirka ta Kudu kuma an naɗa shi Daraktan Tebur na Amurka a Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje a shekarar 1997. Daga baya kuma aka naɗa Kumalo a matsayin wakilin dindindin na Afirka ta Kudu a Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya; ya gabatar da takardun shaidarsa a matsayin Wakilin Dindindin a ranar 21 ga watan Afrilu 1999. [1]
Ya yi magana a babban taron Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya a ranar 13 ga watan Afrilu, 2004, yana mai karfafa gwiwar ƙasashe mambobi na Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya, kan batun Tsarin Ba da Shaida na Kimberley.
Ya kasance a cikin Kwamitin Ba da Shawarwari na Cibiyar Taswirar Afirka na Cibiyar Nazarin Afirka a Jami'ar Jihar Michigan. [1] Archived 2019-10-16 at the Wayback Machine
Ya koma Afirka ta Kudu a shekarar 2009 kuma har zuwa 2013, ya kasance shugaban gidauniyar Thabo Mbeki. :17
Mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kumalo ya mutu ne a gidansa da ke Midrand bayan kamuwa da cutar asma.[3] :17Ya bar matarsa Tikky da 'ya'ya maza biyu. [3] :17
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "NEW PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE OF SOUTH AFRICA PRESENTS CREDENTIALS" Archived 2025-08-14 at the Wayback Machine, UN Press Release, BIO/3224, 21 April 1999.
- ↑ "ANC veteran Dumisani Kumalo dies". eNCA. 20 January 2019. Archived from the original on 23 January 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 Barron, Chris (27 January 2019). "Dumisani Kumalo: Exile Activist, later SA's man at the United Nations 1947-2019". Sunday Times (South Africa). Retrieved 27 January 2019.
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Aikin Rukunin Taskokin Masu fafutuka na Afirka (yi bincike na Kumalo)
- Hira da Dumisani Shadrack Kumalo