Elmer Lucille Allen
 Elmer Lucille Allen | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 1931 (94/95 shekaru) |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Spalding University (en)  University of Louisville (en) Central High School (en) |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
ceramicist (en) da chemist (en) |
| Mamba |
Alpha Kappa Alpha (en) |
Elmer Lucille Allen (an haife ta a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 1931) ƙwararriyar mai fasaha ce ta yumbu da kuma sinadarai ta Amurka. A shekarar 1966, ta zama baƙar fata-Amurkawa ta farko da ta yi karatun sinadarai a Brown-Forman da ke Louisville, Kentucky, [1] kuma ta yi aiki a can tsawon shekaru 31. A shekarar 2004, ta zama ta farko da ta sami lambar yabo ta Gwamna ta Kentucky Arts Council a fannin Fasaha don Fasaha ta Al'umma.
Rayuwar farko da aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Allen Elmer Lucille Hammonds a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 1931, ga mahaifiyata Ophelia Guinn Hammonds da mahaifinta Elmer Hammonds, a Louisville, Kentucky. Mahaifinta da ɗan'uwanta (wanda shi ma ya koma wurin ƙaunataccen "Bud") an sanya musu suna Elmer kuma iyalin sun zaɓi su sanya mata suna Elmer Lucille (kodayake a gida danginta ma suna kiranta "Cile"). [2] Ita da iyalinta suna zaune a unguwar Russell, kuma ta halarci makarantar firamare ta Western. [3] A lokacin, birnin ya rabu. [3] A wata hira da ta yi da ita, ta bayyana cewa "ba ta taɓa zuwa makaranta da fararen fata ba" har sai da ta kai ƙaramar kwaleji. [4] [3]
Allen ta yi karatunta na farko a fannin zane-zane, a aji na bakwai a Makarantar Sakandare ta Madison Street Junior High School. Ta bayyana a wata hira cewa mai zane ta farko da ta gane da ita ita ce malamarta, Ms. Hattie Figg, wacce ta koyar da zane a makarantar sakandare ta firamare. Ta koyi sana'o'i da yawa masu amfani a makarantar sakandare ta firamare, kamar gyaran takalma, bugu, dinki, da aikin kafinta. Ta kuma koyi sana'o'i daban-daban a Plymouth Settlement House da kuma Cibiyar Al'umma ta Presbyterian. Ita ma 'yar Scout ce, kuma wannan aikin ya kara mata sha'awar zane-zane.
Allen ta kammala karatunta daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Tsakiya a shekarar 1949, a lokacin da mata 'yan Afirka-Amurka ba su da damarmaki sosai. Ta halarci Kwalejin Municipal ta Louisville, wata makarantar horar da 'yan Afirka baki ɗaya (wani ɓangare na Jami'ar Louisville ) daga 1949 zuwa 1951 sannan ta koma Kwalejin Nazareth (wanda yanzu Jami'ar Spalding ce) inda take ɗaya daga cikin ɗaliban Baƙar fata kaɗan. [1] Ta yi aiki a matsayin mai kula da jarirai da kuma mai tsaftace gida don taimakawa wajen biyan kuɗin kwaleji. [2] Ta kammala karatunta da digirin farko na Kimiyya daga Kwalejin Nazareth a 1953. [1]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Allen, Elmer Lucille · Notable Kentucky African Americans Database". nkaa.uky.edu. Archived from the original on January 26, 2017. Retrieved February 10, 2016.
- ↑ bourbonwomen (May 10, 2021). "Meet The Makers: Brown-Forman Retired Chemist Elmer Lucille Allen". Bourbon Women Association (in Turanci). Retrieved November 19, 2025.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "90 Years of Elmer Lucille Allen". American Whiskey Magazine. November 8, 2021. Retrieved December 10, 2025.
- ↑ Allen, Elmer Lucille. "Interview with Elmer Lucille Allen, April 4, 2016". University of Louisville Oral History Center. Retrieved March 29, 2023.