Eve Hall
 Eve Hall | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 1937 |
| Mutuwa | 2007 |
| Yanayin mutuwa | Sababi na ainihi (ciwon nono) |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Jami'ar Witwatersrand University of Reading (mul)  |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
ɗan jarida da anti-apartheid activist (en) |
Eve Hall ( Samfuri:Nee Steinhardt; 20 Maris 1937 - 23 Oktoba 2007[1]) haifaffiyar Afirka ta Kudu ce mai fafutukar yaƙi da nuna wariyar launin fata,[2][3] 'yar jaridar gypsy, kuma ma'aikaciyar ci gaba.[4] [5] Ta zauna a Matumi, Nelspruit, Afirka ta Kudu, tare da mijinta, Tony Hall. [6]
Rayuwar farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Eve Steinhardt a birnin Paris mahaifinta Bayahude ne ɗan ƙasar Ostiriya da mahaifiyarta 'yar Jamus. WWII ya ɓarke yayin da mahaifinta ke ziyara a Afirka ta Kudu. Mahaifiyarta, Elise, ta ƙi sanya tauraro mai launin rawaya a kan tufafin ɗiyarta. An kashe mahaifiyar mahaifiyar Eve's da kakarta duka a lokacin Holocaust, na ƙarshen ya mutu a Treblinka.[4][7] Ita da mahaifiyarta sun je don haɗuwa da mahaifin Eve a Afirka ta Kudu bayan yakin.[yaushe?][ <span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (January 2024)">yaushe?</span> ] Ta halarci Jami'ar Witwatersrand da Jami'ar Karatu, inda ta samu digiri na biyu na MA. Eve da Tony Hall sun haɗu a Jami'ar Witwatersrand kuma tare sun zama 'yan jarida na gypsySamfuri:Fix-span da ma'aikatan ci gaba. Ma’auratan sun yi aure kuma sun haifi ‘ya’ya maza uku Philip, Andy, da Christopher.[4][6][7]
A cikin shekarar 1964, Eve da Tony Hall da 'ya'yansu uku an hana su komawa Afirka ta Kudu kamar yadda aka lissafa membobin haramtattun ƙungiyoyi.[4][8]
Aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Hall ita ce editan mata na Daily Nation, ɗaya daga cikin mahimman takardu na yau da kullum na ƙasa a Kenya. Ma’auratan sun yi aiki a wurare irin su London, Oxford, Nairobi, Delhi, da wasu kaɗan. Ita ce jami'ar yaɗa labarai ta Oxfam a Delhi, Indiya kuma ta kaddamar da sashen mata na ANC a Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. [4] Hall ta kasance babbar jami'in fasaha na ILO (Kungiyar Kwadago ta Duniya) a Somaliya kuma ta taimaka wajen magance matsalolin da suka shafi rashin daidaiton jinsi.[4][9][10] [4] Hall ta koma Afirka ta Kudu a cikin shekarar 1991 lokacin da mulkin nuna wariyar launin fata ya ƙare.[4][6][8]
Mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Eve Hall ta mutu sakamakon cutar kansar nono a shekarar 2007 a Matumi, Nelspruit, Afirka ta Kudu, tana da shekaru 70. Takabar ta ƙare a shekara ta 2008.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Biography, sahistory.org.za. Accessed 29 January 2024.
- ↑ Age given as 13 in the UK and Ireland, Incoming Passenger Lists, 1878-1960, dated 9 June 1950, ancestry.com. Accessed 1 February 2024.
- ↑ What the left forgets about Israel - the legitimate longing for a homeland, arsnotoria.com, 2 August 2020. Accessed 31 January 2024.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Grant, Linda (6 November 2007). "Obituary: Eve Hall". The Guardian (in Turanci). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
- ↑ Obituary, mg.co.za. 12 November 2007. Accessed 29 January 2024.
- 1 2 3 "2011 Missing the South African Low-Veld, and Eve and Tony Hall: Matumi Reflections". Stephanie J. Urdang (in Turanci). 17 February 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
- 1 2 Grant, Linda (3 April 2008). "Obituary: Tony Hall". The Guardian (in Turanci). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
- 1 2 Urdang, Stephanie (22 November 2017). Mapping My Way Home: Activism, Nostalgia, and the Downfall of Apartheid South Africa (in Turanci). NYU Press. ISBN 9781583676684.
- ↑ New Internationalist (in Turanci). P.A.C. Limited. 1980.
- ↑ Date-Bah, Eugenia (2003). Jobs After War: A Critical Challenge in the Peace and Reconstruction Puzzle (in Turanci). International Labour Organization. ISBN 9789221138105.