Fadl al-Sha'irah
 Fadl al-Sha'irah | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Irak, |
| Mutuwa |
Abbasid Samarra (en)  , 871 (Gregorian) |
| Makwanci |
Samarra (en) |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Ma'aurata |
Al-Mutawakkil (en) |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Larabci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | maiwaƙe, mawaƙi da mai rubuta kiɗa |
| Kayan kida | murya |
| Imani | |
| Addini | Musulunci |
Fadl al-Qaysi or Faḍl al-Sha'irah ( Arabic ; "Faḍl Mawaƙi"; d. 871) ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin " 'yan matan Abbasid na farko guda uku, musamman shahararru da waƙarsu" kuma tana ɗaya daga cikin fitattun mawakan Larabci na zamanin da waɗanda aikinsu ya wanzu. [1] Ta kasance kuyangar halifa Al-Mutawakkil . [2]
Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a al-Yamama (yanzu a Saudi Arabia ), Fadl ya girma a Abbasid Basra, (yanzu a Iraki ). Ta fito daga kabilar Abd al-Qays. [2] 'Yan'uwanta sun sayar da ita ga Muhammad bn al-Faraji al-Rukhkhaji, [2] babban jami'in halifanci, kuma ya ba da ita ga Halifa al-Mutawakkil (r. 847-861). [2]
Fadl ya zama fitaccen mutum a cikin kotun. A cewar Ibn Annadim, mawallafin littafi (ya rasu a shekara ta 1047), diwan Fadl ya kai shafi ashirin. Daliban nata sun hada da mawakiyar Faridah . Lokacin da aka kawo Fadl gaban al-Mutawakkil a ranar da aka ba shi, al-Mutawakkil ya tambaye ta, "Shin da gaske ke mawaƙi ne"? Sai ta ce: Masu saye da sayar da ni duk sun ce haka. Ya yi dariya ya ce, “Ki karanta mana wasu daga cikin wakokinki” sai ta karanta baiti kamar haka.
Mai Mulkin gaskiya ya yarda a shekara ta uku da talatin.
Halifanci da aka ba al-Mutawakkil amana, yana da shekara bakwai da ashirin Mu yi fatan mu, ya shiryar da mulki, ka yi mulkinka tamanin.
Allah ya albarkace ka! Ga dukan waɗanda ba su ce Amin ba.”—La'anar Maɗaukaki
Abu al-Ayna ya ce, halifa ya ji dadin waqar ya ba ta dirhami dubu hamsin.
Ta mutu a 870/71. [2]
Waka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Misalin aikin Fadl, a cikin fassarar Abdullahi al-Udhari, shi ne:
- An rubuta wannan waka ne domin mayar da martani ga mawaqi Abu Dulaf (d. 840) wanda a cikin waka ya yi nuni da cewa ita ba budurwa ba ce kuma ya fi son budurwa, wanda ya kwatanta su da lu'ulu'u marasa huda.
Riding beasts are no joy to ride until they're bridled and mounted.
So pearls are useless unless they're pierced and threaded.