Farkon shiga kwaleji
 Farkon shiga kwaleji |
|---|
Shigar da wuri zuwa kwaleji, wani lokacin ana kiransa shigarwa da wuri ko yin rajista da wuri, shine aikin ba da damar sa dalibai su hanzari zuwa kwaleji، shekara ɗaya ko fiye kafin shekarun gargajiya na shiga kwaleji, kuma ba tare da samun difloma na makarantar sakandare ba. A wasu lokuta ana yin wannan mutum ɗaya. Sau da yawa, duk da haka, ana yin sa ne a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin hanzarta ƙungiya, inda ake hanzarta irin waɗannan ɗalibai zuwa kwaleji tare a lokaci guda. Wadannan shirye-shiryen galibi ana nufin su ne ga ɗalibai masu basira, kuma suna iya samar wa ɗalibai da cibiyar sadarwar tallafin zamantakewa da taimakawa wajen magance gyare-gyare.
Ta hanyar sanya ɗalibai zuwa karatun kwaleji na cikakken lokaci, shiga da wuri ya bambanta da shiga jami'a biyu, makarantar sakandare ta farko, Advanced Placement, International Baccalaureate, da shirye-shiryen Advanced International Certificate of Education, waɗanda su ne hanyoyin madadin samun maki na kwaleji (ko makamancin haka) yayin da suke makarantar sakandare.
Shirye-shiryen shiga da wuri suna ɗaukar nau'o'i da dama. Wasu, kamar Cibiyar Nazarin Ci Gaba ta Georgia da Makarantar Clarkson, shirye-shirye ne na musamman a cikin manyan kwalejoji. Shirin Makarantar Canji da Shiga Da wuri ta Jami'ar Washington, wanda aka fara a 1977, yana ba wa ƙaramin rukuni na ɗaliban da suka ci gaba a fannin ilimi kowace shekara, maimakon halartar makarantar sakandare, suna halartar shirin shirya kwaleji na shekara ɗaya bayan sun yi rajista a matsayin sabbin ɗalibai a jami'a. A wasu shirye-shirye, kamar shirin shiga da wuri a Kwalejin Shimer, Shirin Ga Masu Hazaka na Musamman a Jami'ar Mary Baldwin, da Shirin Shiga Da wuri a CSULA, waɗanda suka fara shiga suna karatu tare da ɗaliban kwaleji na gargajiya. Kwalejin Bard a Simon's Rock ita ce kawai kwalejin shekaru huɗu da aka tsara musamman don ƙananan ɗalibai. Hakanan, wasu kwalejoji suna ba wa wasu matasa waɗanda suka yi rajista da wuri damar ɗaukar azuzuwa kuma su zama ɓangare na al'ummar kwalejin.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mahalli
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]