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Fatima Denton

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Fatima Denton
Rayuwa
Haihuwa ga Augusta, 1966 (59 shekaru)
ƙasa Gambiya
Mazauni Habasha
Karatu
Makaranta University of Birmingham (en) Fassara
université de Franche-Comté (mul) Fassara
Paris-Sorbonne (1971–2018) (mul) Fassara
Université Cheikh Anta Diop (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a scientist (en) Fassara da climatologist (en) Fassara

Fatima Denton (an haife ta a watan Agustan shekara ta 1966) masanin ilimin yanayi ne na Burtaniya da Gambiya. Ita ce darakta a reshen Ghana na Jami'ar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, a Cibiyar UNU don albarkatun kasa a Afirka (UNU-INRA) a Accra . Tana mai da hankali kan kirkire-kirkire, kimiyya, fasaha da kuma kula da albarkatun kasa.[1][2] Ta yi haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙasashe kamar Benin da Laberiya don haɓaka da aiwatar da ayyukan kimanta bukatun ƙasa.[3]

Fatima Denton ta rubuta game da batutuwa da suka hada da makamashi mai sabuntawa, Ci gaba mai ɗorewa, Canjin yanayi, [4] sauyin yanayi da jinsi, sauyin yanayi, rauni, [5] Tsaro na abinci [3] da talauci na ruwa da makamasheya. Ita ce jagorar marubuciya don Binciken Bincike na Biyar na Kwamitin Gwamnati kan Canjin yanayi (IPCC), Rahoton Musamman na IPCC kan Tushen Makamashi mai Sabuntawa da Rarraba Canjin Yanayin Yanayi (SRREN), da kuma Rahoton Bincike na shida na Ƙungiyar IPCC, da Rahoton Musira na IPCC akan Canjin Yanayye da Kasa (SRCCL).[6][7][8] Ta yi aiki a kwamitocin kimiyya da yawa ciki har da Kwamitin Kimiyya Mai Zaman Kanta (ISP) na CGIAR Climate Change and Food Security Programme (CCAFS). [1][9]

Denton ita ce malamin Barbara Ward na 2015, tana kalubalantar masu tsara manufofi, masu bincike, da malamai a Landan don sake nazarin Afirka da alakarta da canjin yanayi.[10] Ita ce mai magana a taron Borlaug Dialogue International na 2016, ɗaya daga cikin "Mata Shugabannin da ke jagorantar Canjin Aikin Gona a Afirka".[11]

Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi

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An haifi Fatima Denton a watan Agustan 1966 [12] kuma ta girma a Gambiya . Bayan karatun firamare da sakandare a Banjul, ta kammala karatun digiri na biyu a

Jami'ar Cheikh Anta Diop a Dakar, Senegal (humanities), Jami'ar Besançon, Faransa, (a yi amfani da ilimin harshe da fassara), Jami'an Paris - Sorbonne Paris IV (humanities) da kuma École des Hautes Études Internationales et Politiques (HEIP) (dangantaka ta duniya). [1] Ta sami digirinta na PhD a kimiyyar siyasa da karatun ci gaba daga Jami'ar Birmingham (UK).[1][13][14]

Ayyuka

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Dokta Denton ya wallafa rahotanni, littattafai, da kuma takardun da aka sake dubawa wadanda ke ba da shawara ga ra'ayi mai yawa game da ci gaba wanda ke sa ya fi dorewa. Fatima Denton ta yi aiki a matsayin mai sharhi kan manufofi da kuma mai tsara aikin tare da shirin makamashi na Enda Tiers Monde a Senegal.  : 19 Ayyukanta sun magance batutuwan da suka hada da Ci gaba mai ɗorewa, yanayi da jinsi, [15] sauyin yanayi da daidaitawa, tsaro na abinci, shugabancin gida, ruwa, da talauci na makamashi a cikin Sahel. : 14 Kwarewarta a Benin ta ba da gudummawa wajen kafa tsarin da ke kimanta sauye-sauye a duk faɗin Afirka.[16] "Canjin canji" yana buƙatar mallakar gida na manyan shirye-shiryen da masu ruwa da tsaki ke tallafawa.[16] Ta yi kira ga sabon labari game da canjin yanayi a Afirka ta hanyar kallon shi a matsayin dama.[17] Maimakon "tsayawa a cikin kogi kuma yana mutuwa daga ƙishirwa," ta yi jayayya cewa dabarun canjin yanayi da ci gaban aikin gona na iya haɗuwa, ko kuma kamar haka, karuwar aikin jama'a na iya haifar da sababbin fasahohi.[17] Ta yi jayayya musamman cewa amfani da dabarun albarkatun Afirka yana da ikon rage dogaro da ƙasashen Afirka a kan al'ummar duniya don ci gaba mai ɗorewa.[17]

Fatima Denton a cikin 2014 tana ba da Barbara Ward Lecture

Fatima Denton ta yi aiki a matsayin babban mai tsara makamashi tare da Shirin Muhalli na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (UNEP) a Cibiyar Risø a Denmark . [18] Ta kasance memba na Kwamitin Ba da Shawara na Kimiyya da Fasaha na UNEP. Ta mai da hankali sosai ga rawar da mata ke takawa, tana nuna rashin su daga tsarin tsarawa da ci gaba, tasirin bala'o'i da canjin yanayi da aka ba da matsayi na ma'aikata na jinsi da matsayi na zamantakewa, da kuma buƙatar haɗa mata a cikin haɓaka ingantaccen manufofin makamashi.[19] Magani ba za su iya mayar da hankali kan fasaha da ababen more rayuwa ba; dole ne su kuma la'akari da bincike da aka mayar da hankali ga al'umma da kuma nazarin abubuwan zamantakewa da tattalin arziki da siyasa da ke haifar da rauni.[20] Alal misali, ta ba da gudummawa ga bincike wanda ke ba da shawarar karɓar sabbin dabarun noma, suna da alaƙa da matasa ma'aikata (shekaru 6-14), da kuma cikin gidajen mata.[21]

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Fatima Denton". International Institute for Environment and Development. Retrieved 9 November 2016. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "IIED" defined multiple times with different content
  2. ↑ "Contacts". United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. Archived from the original on 13 November 2016. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
  3. ↑ "Benin and Senegal in quest to strengthen resilience to climate change impacts". ClimDev-Africa.
  4. ↑ Sokona, Youba; Denton, Fatma (15 June 2011). "Climate change impacts: can Africa cope with the challenges?". Climate Policy. 1 (1): 117–123. doi:10.3763/cpol.2001.0110. S2CID 154020901.
  5. ↑ Tschakert, Petra (August 2007). "Views from the vulnerable: Understanding climatic and other stressors in the Sahel". Global Environmental Change. 17 (3–4): 381–396. Bibcode:2007GEC....17..381T. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.11.008. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
  6. ↑ "Working Group II — IPCC". Retrieved 2021-05-21.
  7. ↑ "Working Group III — IPCC". Retrieved 2021-05-21.
  8. ↑ "United Nations University Appoints Dr Fatima Denton as Director of Its Ghana Institute - United Nations University". unu.edu (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2022-05-29. Retrieved 2019-09-25.
  9. ↑ Change, CGIAR Research Program on Climate; Security, Agriculture and Food (2016-06-09). "9th Independent Science Panel Meeting" (in Turanci). Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  10. ↑ "The Barbara Ward Lectures". International Institute for Environment and Development. Retrieved 9 November 2016.
  11. ↑ "The World Food Prize" (PDF). 2016 Borlaug Dialogue International Symposium. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
  12. ↑ "Fatima DENTON personal appointments - Find and update company information - GOV.UK". find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk (in Turanci). Retrieved 2023-08-17.
  13. ↑ "News: Keynote speaker bio: Fatima Denton". Africa Adapt. Archived from the original on 20 January 2018. Retrieved 9 November 2016.CS1 maint: unfit url (link)
  14. ↑ "Berlin Summer Dialogue 2011 Adaptation to Climate Change New Structures of International Cooperation - an expression of global responsibility 27-28 September 2011 Berlin Town Hall" (PDF). Stiftung Entwicklung und Frieden. German Development Institute (DIE), Bonn. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 November 2015. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
  15. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Masika
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 Mapfumo, Paul; Onyango, Mary; Honkponou, Saïd K.; El Mzouri, El Houssine; Githeko, Andrew; Rabeharisoa, Lilia; Obando, Joy; Omolo, Nancy; Majule, Amos; Denton, Fatima; Ayers, Jessica (2017-07-29). "Pathways to transformational change in the face of climate impacts: an analytical framework". Climate and Development (in Turanci). 9 (5): 439–451. Bibcode:2017CliDe...9..439M. doi:10.1080/17565529.2015.1040365. ISSN 1756-5529. S2CID 154082103.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 "2014 Barbara Ward Lecture: Fatima Denton calls for a "new paradigm" for African development". International Institute for Environment and Development (in Turanci). 2014-12-01. Retrieved 2019-09-26.
  18. ↑ "Former staff". UNEP Risoe Centre. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
  19. ↑ "Networking Around the World Report on Gender and Climate Change Event at COP8" (PDF). Energia News. 5 (4): 6–7, 13. 2002. Retrieved 10 November 2016.[dead link]
  20. ↑ Tschakert, Petra (August 2007). "Views from the vulnerable: Understanding climatic and other stressors in the Sahel". Global Environmental Change. 17 (3–4): 381–396. Bibcode:2007GEC....17..381T. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.11.008. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
  21. ↑ Kpadonou, Rivaldo A. B.; Barbier, Bruno; Owiyo, Tom; Denton, Fatima; Rutabingwa, Franck (2019). "Manure and adoption of modern seeds in cereal-based systems in West African drylands: linkages and (non)complementarities". Natural Resources Forum (in Turanci). 43 (1): 41–55. Bibcode:2019NRF....43...41K. doi:10.1111/1477-8947.12163. ISSN 1477-8947.
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