Filin Tafkin Mecklenburg
 Filin Tafkin Mecklenburg | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
yankin taswira, Old and Young Drift (en)  da lake area (en) | |||||
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| Bayanai | |||||
| Bangare na | Northeast German Lake District (en) da Yankunan Baltic | ||||
| Ƙasa | Jamus | ||||
| Wuri | |||||
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| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Jamus | ||||
| Federated state of Germany (en) | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (en) | ||||
Tudun Tafkin Mecklenburg[1] ko kuma Tekun Mecklenburg[2] (German ko Seenland ) ita ce mafi girman yankin tafki da magudanar ruwa mai haɗin gwiwa a Jamus kuma wani lokacin ana kiranta "ƙasar tafkuna dubu". Akwai wuraren shakatawa na yanayi da dama da kuma tafkuna masu sanannun flora da fauna na musamman a yankin, kamar Müritz, babban tafkin Jamus da ke cikin Jamus gaba ɗaya, Plauer See, Fleesensee, Tollenseese, Schmaler Luzin da Kölpinsee.
Muhimman garuruwan yankin sune Neubrandenburg, Neustrelitz, Waren, Röbel, Teterow, Malchow, Mirow da Plau am See.
Yanayin ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Gundumar Tafkin Mecklenburg tana tsakiyar da kuma kudancin jihar Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, galibi tana cikin yankin tarihi na Mecklenburg . A kudu yana ketare iyakar jihar Brandenburg . Saboda haka ana kuma kiransa da Gundumar Tafkin Mecklenburg-Brandenburgm
Kamar plateaux na tafkin Pomeranian da Masurian, an kafa Gundumar Tafkin Mecklenburg kimanin shekaru 12,000 da suka gabata daga kwarurukan ruwan ƙanƙara ( urstromtäler ) da sandar zamanin kankara na ƙarshe. Babban tashar jiragen ruwa ta Pomeranian ta Weichselian, tudun da ke tashi daga Eberswalde-Chorin ta ratsa Feldberg, Mecklenburg Switzerland zuwa tudun Kühlung kusa da Kühlungsborn, yana iyaka da yankin tafkin a arewa.
Za a iya raba yankin tafkin ta hanyoyi kamar haka:
| Yankin tafkin | Garuruwa | Koguna |
|---|---|---|
| Wurin Shakatawa na Yankin Tafkin Feldberg | Gundumar Tafkin Feldberg | Havel |
| Yankin Manyan Tafkuna na Mecklenburg tare da Müritz, Plauer See, Kölpinsee | Waren (Müritz), Röbel/Müritz, Plau am See | Elde |
| Yankin Neustrelitz Little Lakes | Neustrelitz, Mirow, Wesenberg, Fürstenberg/Havel, Lychen | Havel |
| Yankin Tafkin Rheinsberg | Rheinsberg | Rhin |
| Tollenseese da Mecklenburg a Switzerland | Neubrandenburg, Burg Stargard, Malchin, Neukalen, Penzlin, Stavenhagen, Teterow | Peene |
A yankin Brandenburg, tafkin ya ci gaba da kasancewa a yankin Tafkin Uckermark da Rheinsberg.
Yankin da ke cikin da kewayen gundumar Tafkin Mecklenburg yana da tsaunuka kaɗan amma galibin su ba su da yawa, kuma galibinsu suna da cunkoso a cikin dazuzzuka, tafkuna da dausayi. Tafkunan kansu sun shahara wajen nishaɗi, kwale-kwale, kamun kifi da kuma wasu wasannin ruwa. Su wuri ne na halitta ga shuke-shuke da dabbobi da yawa, gami da nau'ikan halittu masu fuskantar barazanar ɓacewa.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mafarauta da masunta sun riga sun zauna a yankin tafkin kusan shekara 10,000 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa. Tun daga shekara ta 4,000 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa aka kafa al'ummomin manoma na farko, inda aka bar kaburbura masu kama da na al'ada.
A ƙarni na 4 da 5, mazaunan Jamus na yankin sun yi ƙaura zuwa kudu kuma an maye gurbinsu da Slavs ta Yamma (wanda aka sani da Wends a tarihi), waɗanda suka haɗu da mutanen da suka rage a baya.
Tun daga ƙarni na 12, tasirin 'yan gudun hijira na Jamus ya ƙaru.
Tsawon shekaru kaɗan yankin ya kasance memba na European Geoparks Network da kuma Global Network of National Geoparks amma har zuwa shekarar 2011 ba ta da wannan matsayin.
Yankunan halitta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yankunan da aka keɓe a cikin Gundumar Tafkin Mecklenburg sune Müritz National Park, tare da tafki na biyu mafi girma a Jamus, da kuma wuraren ajiyar namun daji na Feldberg Lake District Nature Park, Mecklenburg Switzerland da Lake Kummerow Nature Park da Nossentiner/Schwinzer Heath Nature Park.