Filin bazara
| Filin bazara | |
|---|---|
| cimitero comunale monumentale Campo Verano | |
 | |
| Wuri | |
| Ƙasa | Italiya |
| Yankunan Italiya | Lazio |
Metropolitan city of Italy (en)  | città metropolitana di Roma Capitale (mul) |
| Territorial body (en) | Roma Capitale (en) |
| Coordinates | 41°54′05″N 12°31′13″E / 41.90152°N 12.5203°E |
 | |
| History and use | |
| Opening | 1812 |
| Karatun gine-gine | |
| Zanen gini |
Virginio Vespignani (en) Giuseppe Valadier (mul) |
| Heritage | |
| Contact | |
| Address | piazzale del Verano |
| Offical website | |
|
| |
Campo Verano (Italian: : Cimitero del Verano) wani makabarta ne a Roma, Italiya, wanda aka kafa a farkon karni na 19. Kabarin ya rufe yanki na hekta 83 wanda a halin yanzu aka raba shi zuwa sassa da yawa: babban kabari na Katolika, kabari na Yahudawa da aka kafa a 1895, [1] sashen Furotesta tare da ƙofar kansa da sashen soja tare da abin tunawa ga wadanda aka kashe a Yaƙin Duniya na I. [2]
Tarihi da bayanin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Verano (a hukumance "Cemetery Monumental na Campo Verano") yana cikin yankin Tiburtino na Roma, kusa da Basilica di San Lorenzo fuori le mura . Sunan Verano yana nufin tsohuwar Roman Campo dei Verani wanda ke nan. Kamar yadda aka tabbatar da kasancewar wani necropolis na Romawa na baya da aka keɓe ga St. Ciriaca, wurin makabartar ya kasance wurin binnewa aƙalla ƙarni ashirin.[1] Ba a kafa makabartar zamani ba har sai da Masarautar Napoleon ta Italiya a lokacin 1807-1812, lokacin da aka ba da izini ga masanin gine-gine Giuseppe Valadier don zane-zane bayan Edict of Saint-Cloud ya buƙaci binnewa a waje da ganuwar birni. Kodayake an tsarkake makabarta a 1835, ayyukan sun ci gaba a lokacin pontificates na Gregory XVI da Pius IX, a karkashin jagorancin Virginio Vespignani wanda kuma ya gina cocin makabarta na Santa Maria della Misericordia (wanda aka tsarkake a 1860), tare da ƙofar ƙofar. Babban wurin binnewa a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya na sararin samaniya yana kan gangara mai laushi, wanda ke cike da manyan kaburbura a cikin nau'o'i daban-daban, ya bambanta daga gine-ginen Neoclassical zuwa Art Nouveau. Hotunan jana'izar Enamel na marigayin da Filippo Severati ya zana a kan laka sun cancanci gani.[2] Hukumomin papal har yanzu suna da iko a kan gudanarwa. Paparoma Francis ya yi bikin All Saints Day Mass a nan a ziyarar papal zuwa makabartar a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba 2014. [3]
Abubuwan da aka sani da binnewa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Lura cewa ba lallai ba ne a ba da izini na dindindin, kuma idan ba a sabunta tallafin ba, ana sake amfani da kaburbura kuma ana tura ragowar zuwa wani kasusuwa ko wani wuri.[4]
Karni na 19
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Włodzimierz Czacki, (1834-1888), Kaddada, (1879-1882) Nuncio na manzanni zuwa Faransa *Remains sun koma Santa Pudenziana*
- Marià Fortuny (1838-1874), mai zane na Catalonia *Lot: Pincetto nuovo, riquadro 49*
- Stanisław Klicki (1775-1847), kwamandan sojojin Poland
- Giovanni Simeoni (1816-1892), Kadanal na Italiya, (1878-1892) prefect for Propaganda of the Faith *Lot: Sacello di Propaganda Fide*
- Silvio Spaventa (1822-1893), mai kishin kasa kuma ɗan siyasa *Lot: Quadriportico lato destro, arcata XXIII*
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- San Lorenzo fuori le mura
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Jewish section of Verano cemetery". Retrieved 2023-10-18.
- ↑ "History of Verano Monumental Cemetery (in Italian)". Retrieved 2023-10-18.
- ↑ "Celebrazione della Santa Messa al Cimitero del Verano". Archived from the original on 2014-11-01. Retrieved 2014-11-01.
- ↑ "Jewish section of Verano cemetery". Retrieved 2023-10-18.