Filin dutsen wuta
filin Lava- ko Filin dutsen mai aman wuta yanki ne na ɓawon ƙasa wanda ke da saurin aiwatar da ayyukan volcanic. Nau'i da adadin tsaunukan da ake buƙata don a kira "filin" ba a fayyace su da kyau ba. Filayen volcanic yawanci sun ƙunshi gungu har zuwa 100 volcanoes kamar cones cinder. Hakanan zazzagewar lava na iya faruwa. Suna iya faruwa azaman filin volcanic na monogenetic ko a matsayin filin volcanic polygenetic.
Bayyanawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Alexander von Humboldt ya lura a cikin 1823 cewa matasa masu tsattsauran ra'ayi ba a rarraba su daidai gwargwado a saman duniya, amma suna da yawa a cikin takamaiman yankuna. Ba kasafai ake samun matasa masu aman wuta a cikin cratons ba, amma halayen yanki ne na karkatar da wutar lantarki, yankunan rafi, ko a cikin kwalayen teku. Wuraren tsaunuka masu tsattsauran ra'ayi sun taru tare da alamun wuri mai zafi..
A cikin yankuna na ayyukan volcanic, filayen volcanic gungun tsaunuka ne waɗanda ke raba tushen magma gama gari. Ba kamar babban dutsen mai aman wuta da tauraron dan adam ko ramukan rabe-rabe ba, filaye masu aman wuta suna da nasu tushen magma, mai yiyuwa na nau'o'i daban-daban (kamar basalt da rhyolite), kuma wadannan filayen na iya wuce wani yanki na dubban murabba'in mil. Cones Scoria suna da saurin tari zuwa filayen volcanic, waɗanda yawanci kilomita 30-80 (mil 19-50) a diamita kuma sun ƙunshi mazugi da yawa zuwa ɗari da yawa. Babban da ba a saba gani ba babban dutsen mai aman wuta na Trans-Mexican yana da mazugi kusan 1000 wanda ya mamaye fili mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 60,000 (23,000 sq mi).
Misalan
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Kanada
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Filin Atlin Volcanic, British Columbia
- Yankin Lava da aka yi watsi da shi, British Columbia
- Filin dutsen wuta na Garibaldi Lake, British Columbia
- Dutsen Cayley filin dutsen wuta, British Columbia
- Filin Snowshoe Lava, British Columbia
- Filin Tuya Volcanic, British Columbia
- Filin dutsen wuta na Wells Gray-Clearwater, British Columbia
- Filin Wrangell Volcanic, Yukon TerritoryYankin Yukon
Mexico
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- San Quintín Volcanic Field, Baja California
- Durango_volcanic_field" id="mwaw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Durango volcanic field">Filin dutsen wuta na Durango, Durango
Amurka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Filin Lava mai banƙyama, Oregon
- Colorado_volcanic_field" id="mwcw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Central Colorado volcanic field">Filin dutsen wuta na tsakiya na Colorado, Colorado
- Filin wuta na Clear Lake, California
- Filin wuta na Coso, California
- Sama ta Indiya, Washington
- Dutsen Jemez, New Mexico
- Filin dutsen wuta na Latir, New Mexico
- Filin Marysvale na Volcanic, Utah
- Filin dutsen wuta na Raton-Clayton, New Mexico
- Filin wuta na San Bernardino, Arizona
- Filin dutsen wuta na San Francisco, Arizona
- Filin dutsen wuta na San Juan, Colorado
- Filin dutsen wuta na Taos, Taos County, New MexicoGundumar Taos, New Mexico
- Filin wuta na Trans-Pecos, Texas
- Filin Wrangell Volcanic, Alaska
- Rukunin rami na Sundhnúkur, Reykjanes PeninsulaYankin Reykjanes
- Filin dutsen wuta na tsakiya
- Filin dutsen wuta na Vatnajökull, Kudancin Highlands
- Kogin Eyjafjallajökull, Kudancin Highlands
- Ódáðahraun filin dutse
- Filin dutsen wuta na Oddnýjarhnjúkur-Langjökull
- Filin dutsen wuta na Krýsuvík
- Filin dutsen wuta na Laugahraun
Afirka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Filin dutsen wuta na Atakor, Aljeriya
- Filin dutsen wuta na Bayuda, Sudan
- Haruj, Fezzan, Libya
- A cikin filin dutsen wuta na Teria, Aljeriya
- Filin dutsen wuta na Manzaz, Aljeriya
- Filin dutsen wuta na Meidob, Sudan
- Nemours-Nedroma, Aljeriya
- Filin dutsen wuta na Oujda, Morocco
- Filin dutsen wuta na Oulmés, Morocco
- Filin dutsen wuta na Rekkame, Morocco
- Filin dutsen wuta na Todra, Nijar
Sauran
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Ruwa na Zarcas filin dutsen wuta, Alajuela, Costa Rica
- Antofagasta de la Sierra filin dutsen wuta, Antofagasta na Sierra Sashen, Lardin Catamarca, Argentina
- Filin dutsen wuta na Auckland, Arewacin tsibirin, New Zealand
- Filin dutsen wuta na Tawau, Sabah, Malaysia
- Lardin Tsakiyar Skåne, Sweden
- Tsuntsaye na Puys, Auvergne, Faransa
- Kungiyar Cu-Lao Re, Vietnam
- Filin dutsen wuta na Laguna, Philippines
- Sabon Lardin Volcanics, Ostiraliya
- Vulkan Eifel, Jamus
- Tsibirin Jeju, Koriya ta Kudu
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Filin hawan dutse
- Ruwan wuta
- Yankin dutsen wuta
- Ƙungiyar dutsen wuta
- Tsibirin Dutsen wuta