Filin shakatawa na Chirripó
 Filin shakatawa na Chirripó | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
national park (en)  | ||||
 | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Bangare na |
Talamanca Range-La Amistad Reserves (en) | |||
| Farawa | 1975 | |||
| Mountain range (en) |
Cordillera de Talamanca (en) | |||
| IUCN protected areas category (en) |
IUCN category II: National Park (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Costa Rica | |||
| Significant place (en) |
Pérez Zeledón Canton (en) | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Costa Rica | |||
| Province of Costa Rica (en) | Limón Province (en) | |||
Filin shakatawa na ƙasa na Chirripó wani wurin shakatawa ne na ƙasa na Costa Rica, wanda ya ƙunshi sassan larduna uku: San José, Limón da Cartago. An kafa shi a shekarar 1975. Yana cikin wuraren ajiyar Talamanca Range-La Amistad/La Amistad National Park Wurin Tarihin Duniya na UNESCO saboda yanayin muhallinsa na musamman da kuma bambancin halittu masu ban mamaki.
An sanya masa suna ne saboda kyawun fasalinsa, Cerro Chirripó, wanda girmansa ya kai 3,820 metres (12,530 ft) shine mafi tsayin dutse a Costa Rica kuma shine tsauni na 38 mafi shahara a duniya.
Yanayi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yanayi yana da yanayi biyu: lokacin rani wanda zai daɗe daga Disamba zuwa Afrilu da kuma lokacin damina daga Mayu zuwa Nuwamba,
A lokacin rani, yankunan sama suna fuskantar gobara. Sabbin abubuwan da aka yi rikodin sun faru ne a shekarun 1953, 1958, 1976, 1977, 1981 da 1992. Duk da haka, wannan lamari na ƙarshe ya shafi sama da 20 square kilometres (7.7 sq mi) na ciyayi kuma ya tilasta wa gwamnati rufe wurin shakatawa na tsawon watanni huɗu.
Wurin shakatawa yana ɗaya daga cikin wurare mafi sanyi a Costa Rica. A gaskiya ma, yanayin zafi mafi sanyi (−9 °C (16 °F)) an yi rikodin abubuwan da aka taɓa rubutawa a Costa Rica a nan.[1]
Ilimin Halittu
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Dangane da yankunan rayuwa na Holdridge, za a iya rarraba wurin shakatawa zuwa ga halittu biyar: dajin da ke da danshi a wurare masu zafi, dajin da ke da danshi a wurare masu zafi na premontane, dajin da ke da danshi a ƙananan tsaunuka, dajin da ke da danshi a tsaunuka da kuma dajin da ke da danshi a subalpine (páramo). Yawancin wurin shakatawa ya ƙunshi dazuzzukan ruwan sama na farko da kuma dazuzzukan girgije na farko. Kimanin 2,740 metres (8,990 ft) yana canzawa zuwa hamada mai danshi.[2] Wani ɓangare na Turberas de Talamanca Wurin Ramsar, wanda aka keɓe a watan Fabrairun 2003, yana cikin wannan yanki mai kariya kuma an raba shi da Tapantí National Park, Los Quetzales National Park, Macho River Forest Reserve, Vueltas Hill Biological Reserve da Los Santos Forest Reserve.[3]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Chirripo National Park, Costa Rica - profile and photos". www.anywherecostarica.com. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
- ↑ Stater, Adam. "Geography in Chirripo National Park".
- ↑ "Turberas de Talamanca Map" (PDF). Ramsar. Retrieved 7 May 2020.