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Flyover (Apple Maps)

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.

Flyover fasali ne da ke kan Taswirorin Apple wanda ke ba masu amfani damar duba wasu wurare a cikin yanayin 3D . Flyover kuma a da yana ba masu amfani damar yin "yawon shakatawa" na waɗannan wurare ta hanyar fasalin City Tours, yana nuna wurare daban-daban a yankin, duk da haka an cire wannan fasalin a cikin 2025. Ana samar da hotuna ta hanyar amfani da jiragen sama, waɗanda ke tattara bayanai masu kyau akan gine-gine. Flyover yana samuwa akan duk na'urorin Apple waɗanda kuma ke tallafawa Taswirori, gami da iOS da macOS .

Flyover (Apple Maps)
software

An kafa Flyover a shekarar 2012, tare da Apple Maps kanta, ta faɗaɗa daga wurare 10 na farko a Amurka da Turai zuwa yanzu ta haɗa da birane sama da 300, wuraren tarihi, da wuraren shakatawa a duk nahiyoyi shida da ake zaune a cikinsu ta hanyar jerin faɗaɗawa da yawa, musamman a cikin 2014, 2019 da 2024. Bayan fitowar, an soki Flyover saboda matsalolin gani daban-daban, a matsayin wani ɓangare na sukar da aka yi wa fitowar Apple Maps gabaɗaya, duk da haka, an yaba wa Flyover saboda cikakkun bayanai da keɓancewarsa. [1]

Kamar yadda yake a Google Earth, an hana aiwatar da Flyover a wasu yankuna musamman saboda matsalolin tsaro game da tattara bayanai a wurare masu mahimmanci, musamman a Norway a shekarar 2012.

A cikin tsammanin ƙirƙirar sabis na taswirar 3D wanda zai zama Taswira, Apple ya sami Poly9, kamfanin taswirar 4D na Kanada, a tsakiyar 2010, shekaru biyu kafin ƙaddamar da Flyover.[2][3] Poly9, kamar Apple, ya kasance mai fafatawa na farko ga Google Earth, wanda ke dauke da irin wannan fasalulluka ga kamfanin, musamman ma duniyar 3D da ake kira "Poly Globe".[4][5] A watan Agusta na wannan shekarar, an kuma bayyana Apple a matsayin mai siye na C3 Technologies, kamfani mai tushe na Sweden wanda kuma ya kware a cikin hotunan 3D, wanda kamfanin ya tattara aerially.[6][7][8] C3 an gina shi ne daga fasahar soja da kamfanin tsaro na Sweden Saab AB ya kirkira, wanda ya ba kamfanin damar tattara hotunan da suka fi dacewa fiye da kamfanonin farar hula na gargajiya.[9] Baya ga Flyover, C3 ya kuma taimaka tare da wasu fasalulluka na Taswira, gami da bayanan zirga-zirga da shigarwar Wikipedia don birane da wuraren sha'awa.[10] Samun kamfanonin biyu ya haifar da hasashe cewa Apple zai kirkiro sabis na taswirar daban daga Google Maps, da kuma sabis na taswira wanda zai iya yin gasa da Google Earth.[3][11][12]

2012–2015

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An sanar da Flyover tare da Apple Maps a taron Masu Haɓaka Kayayyaki na Duniya na 2012, kuma an sake su duka a watan Satumba na 2012. [13] Bayan fitowar, Flyover yana samuwa ne kawai a cikin iPhone 4s, iPad 2 da iPad na ƙarni na 3. [14] Birane 10 na farko da suka fara karɓar Flyover sune Chicago, Copenhagen, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Miami, Montreal, Sacramento, San Francisco, Seattle da Sydney . [15] Wasu biranen za su karɓi Flyover a cikin shekarun baya, inda Apple sau da yawa ke ƙara birane da yawa zuwa Flyover a lokaci guda. [16] [17] Baya ga wannan fitowar farko, an ƙara ƙarin birane daga baya a cikin 2012, ciki har da Toronto a Kanada. [18]

A shekarar 2013, an ƙara Flyover zuwa Paris, da kuma ƙananan biranen kamar Indianapolis da Baltimore, waɗanda jimillarsu ta kai birane 16 a Amurka, Jamus, Kanada, Faransa da Birtaniya, tare da faɗaɗa ɗaukar hoto a yankuna da dama da ake da su. [19] [20] Bugu da ƙari, an ƙara Flyover zuwa London, Barcelona, Cologne, [21] Rome, Madrid [22] da Vancouver. [23]

An ƙara Flyover a birane da wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa da dama a New Zealand, Faransa, Amurka, Afirka ta Kudu, Sweden da Japan, ciki har da Cape Town da wuraren shakatawa na Arizona guda biyu a shekarar 2014, [24] tare da Marseille, birni na biyu mafi girma a Faransa wanda ya sami ɗaukar nauyin Flyover daga baya a cikin shekarar. [19] Babban birnin Japan, Tokyo, shi ma ya sami Flyover a wannan shekarar, [25] tare da Wellington, New Zealand da Yosemite National Park . [26] Baya ga ƙara sabbin yankuna, an faɗaɗa ɗaukar nauyin biranen da ke da wannan fasalin. A San Francisco, an ƙara Flyover a faɗin San Francisco Bay zuwa Berkeley . [27] A tsakiyar shekarar 2014, an fitar da fasalin City Tours, wanda ke ba masu amfani damar ziyartar wurare da fasalin Flyover ke tallafawa, a bainar jama'a. [28]

An ƙara Flyover zuwa birane da wurare sama da 20 a cikin 2015 a birane daban-daban, galibi a faɗin Amurka da Yammacin Turai, ciki har da Canberra da Venice . [29] [30] [31] An kuma ƙara Flyover zuwa Budapest, a Hungary [32] da Prague a Jamhuriyar Czech daga baya a cikin shekarar. [33] A Italiya, biranen Florence da Genoa sun sami Flyover. [34] [35] Guadalajara, birni mafi girma a Mexico da ke da fasalin, shi ma ya sami Flyover. [36] Japan ta kuma ga ƙarin birane tare da Flyover, tare da ƙara Nagoya, Osaka da Hiroshima, [37] da Mannheim, Stuttgart da Neuschwanstein Castle a Jamus suma sun sami Flyover a wannan shekarar. [38] [34] Ƙarin ƙarin biranen 7 sun karɓi Flyover a watan Yuni 2015, waɗanda sune garuruwan Karlsruhe da Kiel a Jamus, Braga a Portugal, San Juan a Puerto Rico, Cádiz da Jerez de la Frontera a Spain, da Kingston akan Hull a Burtaniya. [39]

2016 - yanzu

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A shekarar 2016, Apple ta ƙara Flyover zuwa ƙarin wurare 20 a Ostiraliya, Faransa, Switzerland, Jamus, Amurka, Netherlands, Japan, Afirka ta Kudu, Italiya da Austria, ciki har da Adelaide a Ostiraliya da Tsibirin Virgin . [40] [41]

A watan Janairun 2019, an ga ɗaya daga cikin manyan ayyukan faɗaɗawa na Flyover na Apple, inda aka ƙara fasalin zuwa birane 51 a Faransa, Japan, Amurka, da sauransu, ciki har da Albuquerque, Cincinnati da Key West da kuma dukkan ƙasar Monaco . [42] [43]

A watan Satumba na 2020, an ƙara Flyover zuwa birnin Amsterdam, a Netherlands . [44] [45] A watan Yuni na 2022, an ƙara Flyover zuwa Vienna a Austria . [46]

Wani babban shirin Flyover ya faru a shekarar 2024, inda birane da dama a fadin Arewacin Amurka, Ostiraliya, da Turai suka sami wannan fasalin, ciki har da Washington DC, [47] Kansas City, [48] da Brisbane, [49] da kuma ƙananan birane, ciki har da Chattanooga, Birmingham, Alabama da St. George . [50] Waɗannan sabuntawa sun ci gaba har zuwa 2025, inda Lisbon, Frankfurt, Le Havre, Dunkirk da wasu birane da dama suka sami Flyover. [51] [52] A watan Yulin 2025, an ƙara Flyover zuwa biranen Brasília da Ouro Preto a Brazil, wanda ya zama na farko a Brazil da kuma biranen Kudancin Amurka da suka karɓi Flyover. [53] A watan Nuwamba, an ƙara Flyover zuwa biranen Plzeň a Jamhuriyar Czech, Stavanger a Norway, Logroño da Vitoria-Gasteiz a Spain, Lucerne a Switzerland, da Newbury a Burtaniya. [54]

Amfani

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Apple yana tattara bayanan 3D da ake amfani da su don Flyover ta hanyar amfani da ƙananan jiragen sama marasa matuƙa [55] na soja waɗanda aka sanye da kyamarori, waɗanda ke tashi kusa da gine-gine don ƙirƙirar taswira mai cikakken bayani. Ana sanya kyamarorin a kusurwoyi da aka keɓe don ɗaukar rufin gidaje, gefuna da gefen gine-gine, bishiyoyi, da sauran abubuwan da ake iya gani. Hotunan tashi sama kuma suna tattara bayanan yanayin ƙasa wanda kuma ke bayyana akan software ɗin. [35] Da zarar an tattara su, ana iya samar da hotunan 3D cikin awanni. [11] Kamar yadda yake a shekarar 2013, C3 Technologies ta tattara hotunan da aka yi amfani da su don Flyover. [7]

Tare da Flyover, ana iya kallon wasu wurare - musamman manyan birane, wuraren tarihi da wasu wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa - daga hangen nesa na tsuntsaye, sabanin hotunan matakin titi da aka bayar ta hanyar fasaloli kamar Look Around on Apple Maps da Street View on Google Maps. [56] Hotunan da aka bayar suna da girma uku, suna da kama da na gaske, kuma masu amfani za su iya canza wurin da ke kan taswirar ta hanyar zana ko zuƙowa ciki ko waje. [57]

An yi kallon hotunan da ke kan iska a matsayin kama da na gaskiya ta kama-da-wane, kuma wasu sun yi hasashen cewa zai iya zama abin da ... faru a nan gaba a Taswirori. [1] [58]

Yawon Bude Ido na Birni

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An fara fitar da Flyover City Tours a shekarar 2014, duk da haka fasalin bai samu karbuwa ga masu amfani da Taswirori ba da farko. [28] Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haka, wani mai haɓaka City Tours ya fallasa City Tours, wanda ya ƙirƙiri bidiyon jama'a wanda ke nuna fasalin a Paris . [59] Apple ya sanar da City Tours a hukumance a taron World Wide Developers Conference na 2014, kuma an sake shi da iOS 8. [60] City Tours wani fasali ne da ke ba masu amfani damar kallon wurare daban-daban a cikin wani birni ta hanyar zane mai motsi, [1] wani fasali ne kawai da ake samu ga biranen da suka riga sun ƙunshi taswirar Flyover 3D. [61] An ƙara City Tours a matsayin fasali ga Apple Maps akan iOS 8 a ranar 17 ga Satumba, 2014, da kuma a OS X Yosemite a ranar 16 ga Oktoba, 2014. [62] An cire City Tours daga Taswirori a matsayin wani ɓangare na sakin iOS 26 a watan Satumba 2025. [63]

An sami damar shiga yawon shakatawa na Birni ta hanyar maɓalli da ke cikin tarihin bincike na Taswirori. Ana iya kallon hotunan tashi sama da hannu ba tare da fara yawon ba. [61] Yawancin, amma ba duk biranen da ke da Flyover ba suna ba da damar yawon shakatawa na wani birni da aka bayar, inda za a nuna yawon shakatawa na kama-da-wane na wurare daban-daban a yankin da ke sama. [64] [61]

Rufewa

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Ƙasashe, yankuna, da ƙananan yankuna masu ɗaukar hoto na 3D a cikin Taswirorin Apple kamar na Oktoba 2025:

Ana samun jiragen sama masu saukar ungulu a birane sama da 350 [65], yankunan manyan birane, wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa da kuma wuraren tarihi a ƙasashe 31 da dukkan nahiyoyi shida da ake zaune a cikinsu, tun daga shekarar 2025. [66] [lower-alpha 1] A halin yanzu ana samun jirgin sama mai saukar ungulu a ƙasashen Ostiraliya, [15] Austria, [68] Bahamas, [42] [69] , [ [53] Brazil, [7] Kanada, [15] [33] , [70] Denmark, [19] Finland, [42] Faransa, [ [40] ] [68] [ 4] Ireland, [70] Italiya, [ [42] Japan, [42] Luxembourg, Mexico, [29] Monaco, [42] Netherlands, [45] New Zealand, [42] Norway, Portugal, [29] San Marino, Slovenia, Afirka ta Kudu, [29] Spain, [42] Sweden, [70] Switzerland, [40] Birtaniya, [42] Amurka, [15] da kuma birnin Vatican . [70]

Locations with Flyovers
Country Locations
 Australia Duba ƙasa
 Austria Graz, Linz, Salzburg, Vienna
 Bahamas Castaway Cay, Freeport, Nassau
 Belgium Antwerp, Bruges, Brussels, Ghent
 Brazil Brasília, Ouro Preto
 Canada Abbotsford, Barrie, Calgary, Edmonton, Halifax, Hamilton, Kingston, Kitchener, London, Moncton, Montreal, Ottawa, Quebec City, Regina, Saguenay, Saskatoon, Sherbrooke, Toronto, Trois-Rivières, Vancouver, Victoria, Windsor, Winnipeg
 Czech Republic Brno, Plzeň, Prague
 Denmark Aalborg, Aarhus, Copenhagen, Odense
 Finland Helsinki, Jyväskylä, Lahti
 France Aix-en-Provence, Ajaccio, Amiens, Angers, Annecy, Arcachon, Avignon, Bastia, Besançon, Béziers, Biarritz, Bonifacio, Bordeaux, Calvi, Cannes, Carcassonne, Chambord, Châteauneuf-du-Pape, Chenonceaux, Clermont-Ferrand, Collioure, Corte, Dijon, Dunkirk, Fréjus, Gorges de l'Ardèche, Gorges Du Verdon, La Rochelle, Le Havre, Le Mans, Lens, Lille, Limoges, Lyon, Marseille, Millau, Mont Saint-Michel, Montpellier, Nancy, Nantes, Nice, Nîmes, Omaha Beach, Paris, Perpignan, Pont du Gard, Porto-Vecchio, Propriano, Reims, Remoulins, Rennes, Rouen, Saint-Étienne, Saint-Tropez, Strasbourg, Toulouse
 Germany Duba ƙasa
 Hungary Budapest
Ireland Cliffs of Moher, Cork, Dublin
 Italy Ancona, Andria, Bari, Bergamo, Bobbio, Bologna, Bolzano, Brescia, Cagliari, Catania, Cittadella, Cosenza, Florence, Foggia, Genoa, Lecce, Livorno, Messina, Milan, Modena, Naples, Olbia, Padua, Paestum, Palermo, Parma, Pavia, Perugia, Pescara, Piacenza, Pisa, Reggio Calabria, Reggio Emilia, Rimini, Rome, Sanremo, Sassari, Taormina, Taranto, Terni, Trieste, Turin, Udine, Vasto, Venice, Verona, Vicenza
 Japan Aizuwakamatsu, Akita, Aomori, Fukui, Fukuoka, Fukuyama, Gifu, Hachinohe, Hagi, Hakodate, Hamamatsu, Hikone, Hiroshima, Hitachi, Hōfu, Izumo, Kagoshima, Kanazawa, Kitakyushu, Kobe, Kōchi, Kōfu, Kumamoto, Kurashiki, Matsumoto, Matsuyama, Mito, Nagasaki, Nagoya, Naha, Naruto, Niigata, Odawara, Oita, Okayama, Omuta, Osaka, Sakai, Sapporo, Sasebo, Sendai, Shizuoka, Takahashi, Takamatsu, Tōjinbō, Tokyo, Tokushima, Toyama, Toyooka, Tsu, Tsunoshima, Ube, Yamagata, Yokkaichi, Yokohama
 Luxembourg Luxembourg
 Mexico Acapulco, Chichen Itza, Cuernavaca, Culiacán, Ensenada, Guadalajara, Guaymas, Hermosillo, La Paz, Loreto, Los Cabos, Mazatlán, Mexicali, Oaxaca, Puebla, Puerto Vallarta, Teotihuacan, Tijuana, Tulum
Monaco Cikakken ɗaukar hoto
 Netherlands Amsterdam, Eindhoven, Enschede, Groningen, Haarlem, Rotterdam, The Hague,[lower-alpha 2] Utrecht
 New Zealand Auckland, Christchurch, Dunedin, Hamilton, Hastings, Napier, Nelson, New Plymouth, Palmerston North, Queenstown, Rotorua, Tauranga, Wellington
 Norway Bergen, Oslo, Stavanger
 Portugal Braga, Coimbra, Lisbon, Porto
San Marino Cikakken ɗaukar hoto
Sloveniya Small portions near Trieste[lower-alpha 3]
 South Africa Durban, Cape Town, Johannesburg, Pretoria
 Spain A Coruña, Alicante, Almería, Badajoz, Barcelona, Bilbao, Burgos, Cáceres, Cádiz, Castellón de la Plana, Córdoba, Ciudad Real, Gijón, Granada, Huelva, Jerez de la Frontera, La Línea, León, Logroño, Lugo, Madrid, Málaga, Marbella, Murcia, Pamplona, Salamanca, San Sebastián, Santander, Seville, Valencia, Valladolid, Vigo, Villanueva de los Infantes, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Zaragoza
 Sweden Gothenburg, Helsingborg, Linköping, Malmö, Stockholm, Uppsala, Visby
 Switzerland Basel, Bern, Biel/Bienne, Fribourg, Lausanne, Lucerne, Montreux, Neuchâtel, St. Gallen, Thun, Zug, Zurich
 United Kingdom Duba ƙasa
 United States Duba ƙasa
Vatican Full coverage
Wurare a cikin Australia tare da Flyovers
Jiha/yanki Wurare
Asturaliya Albury, Armidale, Ballina, Batemans Bay, Bathurst, Bellingen, Bowral, Branxton, Broken Hill, Byron Bay, Central Coast, Coffs Harbour, Dubbo, Forbes, Forster, Goulburn, Grafton, Gunnedah, Kempsey, Lismore, Lithgow, Muswellbrook, Narrabri, Nelson Bay, Nowra, Orange, Port Macquarie, Singleton, Sydney, Tamworth, Taree, Ulladulla, Wagga Wagga, Wollongong, Yass, Young
Asturaliya Atherton, Ayr, Bowen, Brisbane, Bundaberg, Cairns, Dalby, Gatton, Gladstone, Gold Coast, Gympie, Hervey Bay, Innisfail, Mackay, Mareeba, Mount Isa, Port Douglas, Proserpine, Rockhampton, Sunshine Coast, Toowoomba, Townsville, Warwick, Yeppoon
Asturaliya Adelaide, Dutsen Gambier, Gadar Murray, Nuriootpa, Port Augusta, Port Lincoln, Port Pirie, Roxby Downs, Strathalbyn, Tashar Jiragen Ruwa ta Victor, Whyalla
Asturaliya Burnie, Devonport, Hobart, Launceston
{{country data Victoria}} Bairnsdale, Ballarat, Benalla, Bendigo, Colac, Echuca, Geelong, Horsham, Tafkuna Shiga, Melbourne, Mildura, Morwell, Portland, Sale, Shepparton, Traralgon, Manzanni Goma Sha Biyu, Warragul, Warrnambool
Asturaliya Albany, Broome, Bunbury, Busselton, Esperance, Geraldton, Kalgoorie, Karratha, Perth, Port Hedland
Asturaliya Canberra
Asturaliya Alice Springs, Darwin, Katherine
Wurare a cikin Germany tare da Flyovers
Jiha Wurare
Jamus Karlsruhe, Konstanz, Mannheim, Stuttgart, Ulm
Jamus Aschaffenburg, Augsburg, Füssen, Ingolstadt, Munich, Neuschwanstein Castle, Nuremberg, Regensburg, Rosenheim, Würzburg
Jamus Berlin
Jamus Cottbus, Potsdam
Jamus Bremen, Bremerhaven
Jamus Hamburg
Jamus Frankfurt, Kassel, Wiesbaden
Jamus Braunschweig, Göttingen, Hanover, Hildesheim, Oldenburg, Osnabrück
Jamus Rostock
Jamus Aachen, Bielefeld, Bonn, Cologne, Dortmund, Duisburg, Düsseldorf, Essen, Münster, Paderborn
Jamus Kaiserslautern, Koblenz, Mainz, Trier
Jamus Saarbrücken
Jamus Chemnitz, Dresden, Leipzig
Jamus Halle (Saale), Magdeburg
Jamus Flensburg, Kiel, Lübeck
Jamus Erfurt, Jena
Wurare a cikin United Kingdom tare da Flyovers
Ƙasa/yanki Wurare
 England Barnsley, Basingstoke, Bath, Birmingham, Blackpool, Bournemouth, Bradford, Brighton, Bristol, Boston, Burgess Hill, Cambridge, Carlisle, Doncaster, Eastbourne, Exeter, Gloucester, Great Yarmouth, Grimsby, Hastings, Hereford, Horsham, Kingston upon Hull, Lancaster, Leeds, Leicester, Lincoln, Liverpool, London, Manchester, Margate, Middlesbrough, Newbury, Newcastle, Northampton, Norwich, Nottingham, Plymouth, Portsmouth, Preston, Reading, Royal Tunbridge Wells, Scarborough, Scunthorpe, Sheffield, Southampton, Stoke-on-Trent, Stonehenge, Swindon, Taunton, Telford, Torquay, Wakefield, Weston-super-Mare, Wolverhampton, Worcester, Worthing, Yeovil, York
 Scotland Aberdeen, Ayr, Dundee, Edinburgh, Falkirk, Glasgow, Greenock, Inverness, Kirkcaldy, Perth, Stirling
Birtaniya Cardiff, Swansea
 Northern Ireland Belfast, Derry
Birtaniya Cikakken ɗaukar hoto
Birtaniya Cikakken ɗaukar hoto
Locations in the  United States with Flyovers
State/territory Locations
Tarayyar Amurka Birmingham, Huntsville, Mobile, Montgomery, Phenix City
Tarayyar Amurka Grand Canyon, Hoover Dam, Lake Powell, Meteor Crater, Monument Valley, Phoenix, Prescott, Tucson, Yuma
{{country data Arkansas}} Conway, Fayetteville, Little Rock, West Memphis
Tarayyar Amurka Anaheim, Bakersfield, Catalina Island, Chico, El Centro, Fresno, Hanford, Joshua Tree National Park, Lake Tahoe, Lancaster, Lassen Volcanic National Park, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Mammoth Lakes, Merced, Modesto, Oakland, Palm Springs, Paso Robles, Pinnacles National Park, Porterville, Redding, Reedley, Riverside, Sacramento, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Francisco, San Jose, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Santa Maria, Santa Rosa, Stockton, Temecula, Tulare, Victorville, Visalia, Yosemite National Park, Yuba City
Tarayyar Amurka Boulder, Colorado Springs, Denver, Estes Park, Fort Collins, Greeley, Pueblo, Royal Gorge
Tarayyar Amurka Bridgeport, Hartford, New Haven, New London, Norwich, Stamford, Waterbury
Tarayyar Amurka Dover, Wilmington
 District of Columbia Full coverage
Tarayyar Amurka Bradenton, Daytona Beach, Florida Keys, Fort Lauderdale, Fort Myers, Gainesville, Jacksonville, Lakeland, Miami, Ocala, Orlando, Palm Coast, Panama City, Pensacola, Port St. Lucie, Sarasota, Sebring, Spring Hill, St. Petersburg, Tallahassee, Tampa, The Villages, West Palm Beach, Winter Haven
Tarayyar Amurka Athens, Atlanta, Augusta, Columbus, Dalton, Gainesville, Newnan, Rome, Savannah
Tarayyar Amurka Hilo, Honolulu, Kahului, Kailua, Kailua-Kona, Kapaʻa, Lahaina, Wailea
Tarayyar Amurka Boise, Coeur d'Alene, Idaho Falls
Tarayyar Amurka Carbondale, Chicago, DeKalb, East St. Louis, Kankakee, Peoria, Springfield
Tarayyar Amurka Fort Wayne, Gary, Indianapolis, Lafayette, Michigan City, South Bend
Tarayyar Amurka Cedar Rapids, Council Bluffs, Des Moines, Iowa City
Tarayyar Amurka Kansas City, Lawrence, Topeka, Wichita
Tarayyar Amurka Covington, Lexington, Louisville
Tarayyar Amurka Baton Rouge, Hammond, Houma, Lafayette, New Iberia, New Orleans, Shreveport
{{country data Maine}} Bangor, Portland
Tarayyar Amurka Annapolis, Baltimore, Frederick, Waldorf
Tarayyar Amurka Amherst, Boston, Cape Cod, Fall River, Martha's Vineyard, Nantucket, New Bedford, Springfield, Worcester
Tarayyar Amurka Ann Arbor, Battle Creek, Detroit, Flint, Grand Rapids, Holland, Jackson, Kalamazoo, Lansing, Monroe, Muskegon
Tarayyar Amurka Minneapolis, Moorhead, St. Paul
{{country data Mississippi}} Jackson
{{country data Missouri}} Columbia, Kansas City, Springfield, St. Louis
Tarayyar Amurka Billings
Tarayyar Amurka Lincoln, Omaha
Tarayyar Amurka Boulder City, Carson City, Hoover Dam, Las Vegas, Reno
Tarayyar Amurka Concord, Derry, Manchester, Milford, Nashua
Tarayyar Amurka Asbury Park, Camden, Jersey City, Newark, New Brunswick, Princeton, Trenton
Tarayyar Amurka Albuquerque, Farmington, Las Cruces, Los Lunas, Roswell, Santa Fe
{{country data New York}} Albany, Buffalo, Kiryas Joel, Long Island, New York City, Newburgh, Niagara Falls, Poughkeepsie, Rochester, Schenectady, Syracuse
Tarayyar Amurka Asheboro, Asheville, Burlington, Chapel Hill, Charlotte, Concord, Fayetteville, Gastonia, Greensboro, High Point, Raleigh, Salisbury, Statesville, Winston-Salem
Tarayyar Amurka Fargo
{{country data Ohio}} Akron, Canton, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Columbus, Dayton, Springfield, Toledo, Youngstown
Tarayyar Amurka Oklahoma City, Norman, Tulsa
Tarayyar Amurka Eugene, Grants Pass, Medford, Portland, Salem
Tarayyar Amurka Allentown, Bloomsburg, Harrisburg, Lancaster, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh
 Puerto Rico Aguadilla, Arecibo, Caguas, Mayagüez, Ponce, San Juan
Tarayyar Amurka Newport, Providence, Woonsocket
Tarayyar Amurka Anderson, Beaufort, Charleston, Columbia, Greenville, Hilton Head Island, North Augusta, Rock Hill, Spartanburg
Tarayyar Amurka Mount Rushmore, Rapid City, Sioux Falls
Tarayyar Amurka Chattanooga, Clarksville, Cookeville, Johnson City, Kingsport, Knoxville, Memphis, Morristown, Nashville
Tarayyar Amurka Abilene, Amarillo, Arlington, Austin, Beaumont, Brownsville, College Station, Corpus Christi, Dallas, Denton, El Paso, Fort Worth, Killeen, Houston, Lubbock, McAllen, Midland, Odessa, Orange, Plano, Port Arthur, San Angelo, San Antonio, Sherman, Waco
 U.S. Virgin Islands Full coverage
Tarayyar Amurka Arches National Park, Canyonlands National Park, Lake Powell, Logan, Monument Valley, Ogden, Provo, Salt Lake City, St. George, Zion National Park
Tarayyar Amurka Arlington, Blacksburg, Lynchburg, Newport News, Norfolk, Petersburg, Richmond, Roanoke, Virginia Beach
{{country data Washington}} Bellingham, Kennewick, Mount Vernon, Olympia, Seattle, Spokane, Tacoma, Vancouver, Yakima
Tarayyar Amurka Charleston, Huntington
Tarayyar Amurka Green Bay, La Crosse, Madison, Milwaukee
Tarayyar Amurka Cheyenne, Devils Tower

Liyafar maraba

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayan fitowar Flyover a karon farko a shekarar 2012, an samu karbuwa sosai tsakanin kamfanonin labarai. Kungiyoyin labarai da dama, ciki har da NBC, Yahoo News da New York Times, sun bayyana Flyover a matsayin abin alfahari. [71] [72] [73] BBC News a Burtaniya ta bayyana Flyover a matsayin wanda ya bai wa Apple "fasaha" fiye da Google Maps, inda babu hotunan 3D kai tsaye, [74] yayin da USA Today ta ambaci Flyover a matsayin fasalin "gee-whiz". [75]

Kurakuran gani

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Kamar Taswirorin kanta, Flyover ta ga matsaloli da yawa na gani bayan fitowarta, wani abin lura wanda ke ɗauke da babban matsala a kan gadar Brooklyn da Anzac a New York da Sydney da kuma Hoover Dam a Nevada, wanda ya nuna "faɗuwa" a kan dukkan gine-gine. [76] [73] An kuma soki Flyover saboda hotonta na farko, domin Apple da farko bai iya kama ƙananan abubuwa ko gine-gine yadda ya kamata ba, wanda ya haifar da gine-gine kamar bishiyoyi suna da siffar toka ko kuma marasa inganci. [7] Flyover kuma yana da kurakurai yayin hulɗa da wasu fasalulluka na Taswirorin, gami da alamun hanya, waɗanda za su bi saman gine-ginen 3D maimakon su mai da hankali kan hanyar da aka tsara, wanda ya zama matsala ga gadoji. [77] An lura cewa Google Earth, wanda kuma ya ɗauki hotunan 3D a wurin taswirar su, yana fuskantar irin waɗannan matsaloli tare da nuna hotunan su. [78]

Sakamakon waɗannan matsalolin, an fara sukar Flyover saboda ƙarancin ingancinsa, da kuma yadda aka yi masa barkwanci a yanar gizo. [79] Jaridar The Atlantic, wata mujallar Amurka, ta bayyana Flyover a matsayin "mai jinkirin gaske, wani irin rashin amfani", a cikin wani wallafe-wallafen 2012. [80] Wannan wani ɓangare ne na manyan matsalolin fasaha da Apple Maps, waɗanda aka gyara yawancinsu tun daga lokacin. [79] Ba da daɗewa ba bayan fitowarsa ta farko, Apple ta fara inganta hotunanta na farko da aka soki. [81]

Damuwar tsaro

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A shekarar 2013, gwamnatin Norway ta ƙi amincewa da buƙatar Apple na ƙara Flyover zuwa Oslo, babban birnin Norway, tana mai ambaton damuwar tsaro da ta taso daga adadin cikakkun bayanai da aka bai wa gine-gine, bayanai waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don sauƙaƙe da kuma aiwatar da hare-haren ta'addanci. [82] [55] Øyvind Mandt, wanda ke aiki a Hukumar Tsaron Ƙasa, ya bayyana cewa "Ba ma son a harba [Flyover] da cikakken daidaito har a iya amfani da shi don gano wuraren da ke buƙatar kariya ta musamman." [82] An nuna damuwa musamman game da kama gine-ginen gwamnati da na sojoji, inda ba a yarda da ɗaukar hoto a waje ba, tare da ƙarin tsaro a ciki da kewayen gine-ginen gwamnati, musamman a martanin hare-haren Norway na 2011. [82] [83] Wani mai magana da yawun Hukumar Tsaron Ƙasa ya yi iƙirarin cewa matakin cikakkun bayanai da Apple ke amfani da su don tattara bayanai ya wuce adadin da aka yarda a wasu yankuna na Oslo. [84]

Wannan shawara ta fuskanci suka daga Fabian Stang, magajin garin Oslo na wancan lokacin, wanda ya yi kira ga gwamnatin Norway da ta bar Apple ta ƙara fasalin, yana mai ambaton yiwuwar ƙaruwar yawon buɗe ido daga ƙarin, yana mai cewa an riga an ba Apple izinin gudanar da bincike ta sama a "dukkan manyan biranen Yamma." [82] [85] [86] Mai magana da yawun Hukumar Tsaron Ƙasa ta Norway ya bayyana cewa samun hotunan da ake buƙata daga "mai samar da kayayyaki na Norway" ko kuma daga Hukumar Taswirar Norway na iya taimaka wa Apple wajen ƙara fasalin, kamar yadda ake buƙatar kamfanonin su samar da hotunansu a cikin ƙaramin ƙuduri. [87] Ofishin jakadancin Amurka a Norway shi ma ya bayyana goyon bayansa ga Apple wajen ƙara fasalin. [86] A wajen Apple, an ba wa wasu kamfanoni ciki har da Nokia izinin yin bincike a Oslo don hotunan 3D. [88]

Daga ƙarshe an ƙara Flyover zuwa Oslo a ƙarshen 2023, shekaru 11 bayan afkuwar lamarin farko. Irin wannan matsalar tsaro na iya hana Apple ƙara Flyover zuwa wasu yankuna masu yuwuwar zama masu haɗari, ciki har da Washington DC, da sauransu.

Duba kuma

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Tsarin 3D
  • Cikakken Kwarewar Birni
  • Manhajojin iOS da aka riga aka shigar

Bayanan kula

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ Note that 3D coverage is generally not limited to the cities targeted for Flyover (see below) and often covers surrounding towns and communities in the area. For example, Los Angeles has Flyover, and in addition to their coverage, all towns and places within that general area, such as San Bernardino and Riverside, also have Flyover.[67]
  2. ↑ Only the southern part of the city.
  3. ↑ Includes the villages of Cerej, Elerji, Hrvatini, Kastelec, Kolomban, Plavje and Premančan.

Nassoshi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. 1 2 3 Bell, Karissa (28 June 2017). "Watch out Google Earth, Apple Maps has a hidden VR-like 'flyover' mode". Mashable. Retrieved 18 November 2023. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto5" defined multiple times with different content.
  2. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  3. 1 2 Choney, Suzanne (14 July 2010). "Apple buys second mapping service". NBC News. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  4. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  5. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  6. ↑ Gurman, Mark (29 October 2011). "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  7. 1 2 3 "How Apple Creates 3D Flyover Maps". Apple Gazette. Retrieved 12 September 2023.
  8. ↑ Savitz, Eric (31 October 2011). "Apple Reportedly Buys 3D Mapping Firm C3 Technologies". Forbes. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  9. ↑ "Apple Maps Quietly Kills Flyover Tours in iOS 26". Gadget Hacks. 18 December 2025. Retrieved 20 December 2025.
  10. ↑ Kovach, Steve (30 October 2011). "Apple's Plan To Bring Eye-Popping 3D Maps To Your iPhone". Business Insider. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  11. 1 2 Foresman, Chris (31 October 2011). "Apple now has third piece of mapping puzzle, but what's the full picture?". Ars Technica. Retrieved 23 September 2025.
  12. ↑ Dalrymple, Jim (14 July 2010). "Report: Apple buys mapping company Poly9". CNET. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  13. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  14. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  15. 1 2 3 4 "Here All All The Cities You Can Flyover In iOS 6 Maps". Cult of Mac. 14 June 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2023. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto13" defined multiple times with different content.
  16. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  17. ↑ Gurman, Mark (29 October 2011). "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  18. ↑ Savitz, Eric (31 October 2011). "Apple Reportedly Buys 3D Mapping Firm C3 Technologies". Forbes. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  19. 1 2 3 "Apple expands 3D Flyover coverage in Maps to Cape Town and Helsinki". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 12 September 2023. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto1" defined multiple times with different content.
  20. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  21. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  22. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  23. ↑ Gurman, Mark (29 October 2011). "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  24. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  25. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  26. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  27. ↑ Gurman, Mark (29 October 2011). "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  28. 1 2 Smith, Chris (20 June 2014). "Here's one way Apple Maps is getting better than Google Maps". Yahoo News. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  29. 1 2 3 4 "Apple Adds 20 New Flyover Locations to Maps". MacRumors. 30 April 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2023. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto11" defined multiple times with different content.
  30. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  31. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  32. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  33. 1 2 Kahn, Jordan (27 January 2015). "Apple adds 11 new Flyover locations to Maps". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 23 September 2025. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "9to5" defined multiple times with different content.
  34. 1 2 Hunt, Gordon (29 September 2015). "Apple's 3D Flyover maps expand to cities in Italy, Japan and beyond". Silicon Republic. Retrieved 28 October 2023.
  35. 1 2 McCormick, Rich (29 September 2015). "Apple Maps adds its 3D flyover view to new cities, towns, and castles". The Verge. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  36. ↑ Gurman, Mark (29 October 2011). "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  37. ↑ Savitz, Eric (31 October 2011). "Apple Reportedly Buys 3D Mapping Firm C3 Technologies". Forbes. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  38. ↑ "Apple Maps Quietly Kills Flyover Tours in iOS 26". Gadget Hacks. 18 December 2025. Retrieved 20 December 2025.
  39. ↑ Kovach, Steve (30 October 2011). "Apple's Plan To Bring Eye-Popping 3D Maps To Your iPhone". Business Insider. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  40. 1 2 3 "Apple Adds 20 New Flyover Locations Around the World, New Maps Info in Taiwan and Finland". MacRumors. 3 February 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2023. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto2" defined multiple times with different content.
  41. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  42. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Apple Maps Gains New Indoor Mall Maps and Flyover Locations". MacRumors. 8 January 2019. Retrieved 12 September 2023. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto10" defined multiple times with different content.
  43. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  44. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  45. 1 2 Neely, Amber (3 September 2020). "Apple Maps now has 3D images in Amsterdam, transit information in Portugal". Apple Insider. Retrieved 6 November 2023. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "auto12" defined multiple times with different content.
  46. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  47. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  48. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  49. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  50. ↑ Gurman, Mark (29 October 2011). "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  51. ↑ Savitz, Eric (31 October 2011). "Apple Reportedly Buys 3D Mapping Firm C3 Technologies". Forbes. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  52. ↑ "Apple Maps Quietly Kills Flyover Tours in iOS 26". Gadget Hacks. 18 December 2025. Retrieved 20 December 2025.
  53. 1 2 Pawlowski, Gabriella (23 July 2025). "Flyover No Apple Maps Chega Ao Brasil Com Mapas Em 3D". Travel.br. Retrieved 16 September 2025. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Brazil" defined multiple times with different content.
  54. ↑ Kovach, Steve (30 October 2011). "Apple's Plan To Bring Eye-Popping 3D Maps To Your iPhone". Business Insider. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  55. 1 2 Orange, Richard. "Oslo bans Apple's mapping drones". The Local. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  56. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  57. ↑ "Apple: Maps". Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  58. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  59. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  60. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  61. 1 2 3 "What Is the Flyover Feature in Apple Maps?". AppleToolBox. 29 March 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2023.
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  63. ↑ Gurman, Mark (29 October 2011). "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  64. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  65. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  66. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  67. ↑ "Apple expands iOS Maps' 3D Flyover coverage of California". Apple Insider. 23 May 2013. Retrieved 24 September 2025.
  68. 1 2 Dormehl, Luke (12 August 2015). "Apple adds an extra 20 locations to its Flyover feature". Cult of Mac. Retrieved 23 September 2025.
  69. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  70. 1 2 3 4 Adzo, Kokou (18 October 2023). "Complete List of 3D Cities in Apple Maps". Apple Gazette. Retrieved 23 September 2025.
  71. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  72. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  73. 1 2 Pogue, David (26 September 2012). "A Map App, as Sleek as iPhone 5, Is Often Off". The New York Times. Retrieved 16 September 2025.
  74. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  75. ↑ Gurman, Mark (29 October 2011). "Apple acquired mind-blowing 3D mapping company C3 Technologies, looking to take iOS Maps to the next level". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 17 September 2025.
  76. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  77. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  78. ↑ Erick, Schonfeld (14 July 2010). "Here Comes Apple Earth. Map Startup Poly9 Reportedly Snatched Up By Cupertino". TechCrunch. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
  79. 1 2 "The Long Journey of Apple Maps: Abject Horror to Surprise & Delight". Map Happenings. 1 September 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2025.
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  81. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  82. 1 2 3 4 Gates, Sara (12 August 2013). "Norway Blocks Apple From 3D Mapping Oslo For Maps App Flyover View". Huff Post. Retrieved 12 September 2023.
  83. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  84. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  85. ↑ Nosowitz, Dan (14 July 2010). "Apple Acquires Canadian 3D Mapping Software Company Poly9: Apple iMaps?". Fast Company. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  86. 1 2 "Apple's request to conduct 3D mapping of Oslo denied by Norwegian government". Apple Insider. 12 August 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  87. ↑ Kiss, Jemima (15 July 2010). "Apple buys Canadian mapping firm Poly9". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  88. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "bbc".
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