Frans Wildenhain

Frans Wildenhain
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Leipzig, 5 ga Yuni, 1905
ƙasa	Jamus
Mutuwa	Rochester (mul) , 25 ga Janairu, 1980
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama	Marguerite Wildenhain  (1930 -
Karatu
Makaranta	Bauhaus (1924 - 1925)
Harsuna	Jamusanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	ceramicist (en) , masu kirkira, mai zane-zanen hoto da draftsperson (en)
Employers	Atelier 't Kruikje (en)
Kyaututtuka	gani Guggenheim Fellowship  (1958) Fellow of the American Craft Council  (1975)

"Mai busa sarewa", sassaka na yumbu daga Craftsmanship in a Changing World, 1956

Frans Wildenhain wanda aka fi sani da Franz Rudolf Wildenhain (5 ga Yuni, 1905 - 25 ga Janairu, 1980) ƙwararren mai ginin tukwane ne kuma mai sassaka ɗan ƙasar Jamus wanda Bauhaus ya horar, wanda ya koyar tsawon shekaru da yawa a Makarantar Masu Sana'o'in Amurka (yanzu Makarantar Sana'o'in Amurka) a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Rochester da ke Rochester, New York.

Bauhaus da bayan

An haife shi a Leipzig, Jamus, kuma farkon horon fasaha na Wildenhain shine zane, ƙira da kuma lithography . A watan Fabrairun 1924, ya yi rajista a Bauhaus da ke Weimar, inda ya kammala karatun tushe ko kuma kwas na shiri a ƙarƙashin László Moholy-Nagy . Ya kuma yi karatu tare da Paul Klee, kuma, tun daga watan Nuwamban 1924, tare da Gerhard Marcks da Max Krehan a wurin aikin tukwane na Bauhaus da ke Dornburg . Daga cikin sauran masu tukwane akwai Marguerite Friedlaender, matar da zai aura.

Lokacin da Bauhaus ya ƙaura zuwa Dessau a shekarar 1925, an cire tukwane daga manhajar karatunsa. Marks ya koma Makarantar Fasaha ta Jiha a Burg Giebichenstein, Halle, inda ya zama darakta ba da daɗewa ba. A shekara mai zuwa, lokacin da Friedlaender ya zama shugaban sashen koyon tukwane na wannan makarantar, Wildenhain ya ƙaura tare da ita don ci gaba da horar da ɗalibansa a can. Ya zama Babban Mai Gina Tukwane a shekarar 1930, a shekarar da suka yi aure, bayan haka aka san ta da ƙwarewa a fannin tukwane da Marguerite Wildenhain .

A shekarar 1933, lokacin da ' yan Nazi suka mamaye Jamus, an kori Marguerite daga mukaminta, saboda asalinta na Yahudawa. Daga nan ita da Frans suka ƙaura zuwa Putten, Netherlands, inda suka kafa wani wurin koyon tukwane mai suna Het Kruikje (Ƙaramin Jug). A watan Maris na 1940, ta sami damar yin ƙaura zuwa Amurka (watanni biyu kacal kafin mamayar Jamus a Netherlands), amma ba a bar shi (wanda ba Bayahude ba ne ɗan ƙasar Jamus) ya bi ta ba. A shekarar 1941, ya koma Amsterdam, inda ya koyar na ɗan lokaci a Makarantar Fasaha da Sana'o'i, sannan ya yi karatun sassaka tare da Jan Bronner a Rijksacademie. Zuwa shekarar 1943, an tura shi cikin Rundunar Sojojin Jamus, kuma a shekara mai zuwa ya shiga Yaƙin Arnhem . A watan Afrilu na 1945, ya zama ɗan guduwa kuma abokai a Amsterdam suka ɓoye shi daga hukumomi.