Göncöl Foundation
 Göncöl Foundation | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
ma'aikata da foundation (en)  |
| Ƙasa | Hungariya |
| Aiki | |
| Mamba na |
International Union for the Protection of Nature (mul) |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1989 |
| goncol.hu | |
The Göncöl Foundation (Hungarian: Göncöl Alapítvány) is the Hungarian environmental organisation, seated in the Göncöl House in Vác, Hungary. The Foundation, created in his present form in 1989, is a not-for-profit, non-partisan organisation independent of any political or commercial interest. It is the core of a structured, not-for-profit Alliance of legal bodies, individuals, NGOs, volunteers and experts. The Foundation is winner of the Hungarian Pro Natura Price (1993), an award on nature conservation.
Gidauniyar memba ce ta kungiyoyin kasa da kasa, misali Ƙungiyar Ƙasashen Duniya don Kula da Yanayi (IUCN). Göncöl kuma tana karbar bakuncin Kwamitin Kasa na Hungary na IUCN .
Tarihi da manufofi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Göncöl ya fara ne a Vác a matsayin ƙungiyar matasa ta kimiyya a 1973. Daliban da suka koma kulob din shekara bayan shekara sun ci gaba da fara sabbin fannoni na aiki. Wannan shine yadda Göncöl ya samo asali ya zama abin da yake a yau: tsarin muhalli da kungiyoyin zamantakewa da shirye-shirye masu cin gashin kansu.
A halin yanzu, an kirkireshi ne a cikin 1989 don tallafawa kungiyoyin Göncöl da aka kafa tun daga shekarun 1970. Aikin yau na Gidauniyar shine samar da taimako don cika aikinta na yau da kullun tare da Göncöl Alliance don adanawa da haifar da yanayi, dabi'un zamantakewa da na ɗan adam, da kuma canza al'umma zuwa mafi ɗorewa kamar yadda yake yanzu, zuwa ɗaya bisa ga hadin gwiwar ƙananan al'ummomin ɗan adam.
Gidauniyar ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a lokacin sauya mulkin demokraɗiyya, alal misali a tsarawa da muhawara game da Dokar Muhalli, a gabatar da tsarin taimakon gwamnati ga bangaren farar hula, a cikin motsi na Danube, a cikin kayan aikin muhalli, a cikin sanarwar matsayin kariya ta yanayi da kuma hadin gwiwar bangarorin.
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Göncöl Foundation yana da raka'a daban-daban guda biyar: Cibiyar Ilimi ta Muhalli da Ci gaba, Cibiyar Nazarin Yankin, Ofishin Edita da Buga, Gidan Ayyuka na zamani na "Look-out" da Ƙungiyar Ayyukan Taimako ta Jama'a.
Cibiyar Ilimi ta Muhalli da Ci gaba ta fara ne a shekarar 1987. Tana zaune a cikin Göncöl House a Vác kuma tana da cibiyar filin a cikin tsaunukan Bakony. Yana taimakawa cibiyar sadarwa ta wasu cibiyoyin filin guda biyar, dukansu mambobi ne na Cibiyoyin Ilimi na Muhalli na Hungary, inda al'ada Göncöl ke ba da kujerar mai hikima. Ka'idar asali ta tsarin ilimin Göncöl ita ce ilimi mai ci gaba wanda ke nufin ilimi mai ɗorewa ta hanyar ilimi da horo ta hanyar kula da mutum, kulawa ta mutum. Ƙarin abubuwa na tsarin ilimi sune hanyoyi uku na yanayi, ɗakin karatu, Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi na "Gaskiya na Gaia", sansanonin filin, cancanta da sauran darussan ilimi da horo, bugawa na littattafan filin da litattafan ilimi da dai sauransu. Kungiyar tana haɓaka lambobin sadarwa tare da makarantu da sauran cibiyoyin ilimi kuma tana shirya nau'ikan shirye-shiryen ilimin muhalli daban-daban (misali jagorantar tafiya a kan hanyoyin yanayi, azuzuwan aiki na musamman akan sharar gida, kiyaye yanayi, shirye-shirye masu alhakin sayayya, shirye-shuke da sauransu, shirye-aikacen aiki a kan kwanakin ƙasa da sauransu, ayyukan aiki na ƙasa da sauransu).[1]
Cibiyar Nazarin Yankin tana cikin Vác, wacce aka kafa a cikin 2000 bayan ayyukan da suka ci nasara da yawa. Cibiyar ta ƙunshi rassa biyu, bincike na filin (ecology, muhalli da kiyaye yanayi) da kuma cikakken shiri tare da shiga jama'a (tattalin arziki da bayanan zamantakewa, bincike, gudanar da rikice-rikice, muhallar da shirin sararin samaniya). Cibiyar tana amfani da GIS.
Mafi yawan nasarorin da Cibiyar ta samu sune bincike da suka riga sun kirkiro Gidan shakatawa na Danube-Ipoly (1992-1996) a cikin kundin 36, shugabanci da aiki da Kwamitin sulhu na Dokar Muhalli na Hungary (1990-1995) ya wuce a matsayin Dokar LIII ta 1995 kan Dokokin Janar na Kare Muhalli, da kuma Tsarin Gudanarwa na Babban Ruwa na Budapest (1997-1999) wanda Hukumar Muhalli ta Majalisar Dokoki ta wuce a matsayin Res.2/1999.[2]
Ofishin Edita da Buga yana cikin Budapest, wanda aka kafa a 1986. Gidauniyar tare da Budapest Zoo & Botanical Garden (Hungarian: Fővárosi Állat- és Növénykert) Sunay buga mujallu biyu a kowane wata, a cikin ƙasa, cikakken launi, mujallu na kimiyya na shafuka 52. Süni (Turanci: hedgehog) da farko ga yara da matasa, kuma Vadon (Turanki: "wildlife") ga manya. Bayan haka, Göncöl yana buga wasu jaridu na yau da kullun, da kuma littattafai, jaridu, littattafai, littattafai da sauransu kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga gasa ta kimiyya ta ɗalibai ta ƙasa, yana gudanar da kwanakin buɗewa, kuma yana ba ni horo ga malamai.
Gidan zane-zane na zamani, wanda ke kan Tsibirin Margaret (Hungarian: Margit-sziget) a Budapest, ya fara ne a shekarar 1984. Mai karɓar bakuncin Gallery shine tsohuwar hasumiyar ruwa, abin tunawa mai kariya, wanda aka fi sani da yanayin zagaye a Budapest. Gidan baje kolin yana ba da nune-nunen da wurin wasan kwaikwayo na zamani, zane-zane masu kyau da abubuwan da suka faru. Abubuwan da suka fi muhimmanci sune zane-zane da zane-zane masu alaƙa da muhalli, nune-nunen hoto da zane-zanen, abubuwan da suka faru da kuma jagorantar yawon shakatawa ga yara da manya. Ana buɗewa a kowace shekara a ranar 1 ga Mayu.
An kafa Kungiyar Taimako ta Jama'a, da ke Vác, a shekarar 1989. Yana ba da taimako na shari'a, gudanarwa da kuma tsabtace gida ga kungiyoyin zamantakewa da kuma tallafi mai yawa ga kungiyoyin membobin Göncöl Alliance. Ya kafa kungiyoyin kasar Hungary da yawa, da kuma cibiyoyin sadarwa da yawa da suka shafi ilimin muhalli, gurɓataccen iska, kula da sharar gida, da sufuri.