Gamo Zone

Gamo Zone
zone of Ethiopia (en)
Bayanai
Ƙasa	Habasha
Babban birni	Arba Minch (en)
Sun raba iyaka da	Wolayita Zone (en)
Wuri
6°15′N 37°00′E
Region of Ethiopia (en)	South Ethiopia Regional State (en)

Shiyyar Gaamo shiyya ce a shiyyar kudu, al'ummai, da al'ummar kasar Habasha. Gaimo tana iyaka da kudu da karamar hukumar Dirashe, daga kudu maso yamma da Debub (Kudu) Omo da karamar hukumar Basketo, a arewa maso yamma da karamar hukumar Konta, a arewa kuma tana iyaka da Dawro da Wolayita, a arewa maso gabas da tafkin Abaya. wanda ya raba shi da yankin Oromia, sannan kuma a kudu maso gabas da yankin Amaro na musamman. Cibiyar gudanarwa ta Gaamo ita ce Arba Minch.

Gaamo yana da nisan kilomita 431 na dukkan hanyoyin da ba za a iya amfani da su ba da kuma kilomita 122 na titunan bushewar yanayi, don matsakaicin yawan titin kilomita 45 a cikin murabba'in kilomita 1000. Mafi tsayi a wannan Shiyya shine Dutsen Gughe (mita 4,207 sama da matakin teku). Tafkin Chamo yana kudu maso gabashin Gamo a kudu da tafkin Abaya. Gidan shakatawa na Nechisar yana tsakanin waɗannan tafkuna biyu.

Asalin Gaamo wani yanki ne na yankin Semien (Arewa) Omo, kuma ƙidayar jama'a ta 1994 ta ƙidaya mazaunanta a matsayin wani yanki na yankin. Sai dai tashe-tashen hankula tsakanin kabilu daban-daban na Semien Omo, wanda sau da yawa ake zargin Welayta da "kishin kabilanci" kuma duk da kokarin da jam'iyya mai mulki ke yi na jaddada bukatar hada kai, hadewa, da hada kan kananan kabilu domin cimma nasara. “Yin amfani da karancin albarkatun gwamnati yadda ya kamata”, daga karshe ya kai ga rarraba shiyya a shekara ta 2000, wanda ya haifar da ba Gamo Gofa kadai ba, har da shiyyoyin Dawro da Wolayita da kuma gundumomi na musamman guda biyu.

Waƙar Gaamo tana taka rawa sosai a cikin nishaɗin ƙasa a Habasha. Waƙoƙin Gaamo na musamman da sauri sun yi tasiri ga salo da ƙaya da yawa yayin da yake ci gaba da tsara ainihin bambance-bambancen kiɗan Habasha. Shahararrun mawakan Habasha daban-daban daga wasu kabilun kasar sun sanya salon kidan Gaamo cikin wakokinsu, ciki har da mawakan Tibebu Workeye, Teddy afro da Tsehaye Yohannes. Kamar dai yadda raye-rayen gargajiya na Gaamo ke da tasiri waɗanda mawaƙa ke ɗauka da yawa kuma ana iya ganinsu a cikin faya-fayen kiɗan Habasha.

Kabilar Gaamo ƙabila ce ta Habasha da ke cikin tsaunukan Gamo da ke Kudancin Habasha. Ana samun su a cikin fiye da 40 al'ummomi, ciki har da Chencha, Bonke, Kucha, Garbansa, Zargula, Kamba, Dorze, Birbir, Ochello, Boroda, Ganta, Gacho Baba, Eligo, Shella, Kolle, Dita, Kogota da Daramalo.

Alkaluma

Babban titin garin Zala

Dangane da ƙidayar jama'a a shekarar 2007 da Hukumar Kididdiga ta Habasha (CSA) ta gudanar, wannan shiyya yana da jimillar jama'a 1659310 wanda 779332 daga cikinsu maza ne da mata 879782; Gamo Gofa yana da fadin kasa kilomita murabba'i 18,010.99 yana da yawan jama'a 144.68. Yayin da 157,446 ko 9.88% mazauna birni ne, sai kuma 480 ko 0.03% makiyaya ne. An kirga gidaje 337,199 a wannan shiyyar, wanda ya haifar da matsakaitan mutane 4.72 zuwa gida, da gidaje 324,919. Manyan kabilun da aka ruwaito a wannan shiyya sun hada da Gamo (64.61%), Gofa (22.08%), Oyda (2.35%), Amhara (2.32%), Welayta (1.91%), da Basketo (1.38%). ); duk sauran kabilun sun kasance kashi 5.35% na yawan jama'a. Gamo yana magana a matsayin yaren farko da kashi 63.75% na mazauna, 22.01% Gofa, 3.47% Amharic, 2.31% Basketo, 1.83% Oyda, and 1.74% Welayta ; sauran kashi 4.89% sun yi magana duk sauran yarukan farko da aka ruwaito. 53.41% na yawan jama'a sun ce Furotesta ne, 31.54% suna yin addinin Kiristanci na Orthodox na Habasha, kuma 11.13% sun lura da addinan gargajiya.

Gundumomi

Gundumomi na yanzu sune:  

Kara karantawa

• Desalegn Kebede Kaza, Tattalin Arzikin Gamo na Habasha: Hanya don Ƙaddamar da Ƙaddarar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru, 2012. ISBN 3659159182