Gao Yaojie
 Gao Yaojie | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Cikakken suna | 高明魁 |
| Haihuwa |
Cao County (en)  , 19 Disamba 1927 |
| ƙasa | Sin |
| Mutuwa | New York, 10 Disamba 2023 |
| Yanayin mutuwa | Sababi na ainihi |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Henan University (en) |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
gynecologist (en) |
| Kyaututtuka |
gani
|
| Imani | |
| Jam'iyar siyasa |
Jiusan Society (en) |
Gao Yaojie ( Chinese ; 19 Disamba 1927 - 10 Disamba 2023), sunan Gao Mingkui ( Chinese ), ƙwararriyar likitan mata ce ta ƙasar Sin, malamar jami'a, kuma mai fafutukar yaƙi da cutar kanjamau, wacce ke zaune a Zhengzhou, Henan, China. An karrama Gao saboda aikinta daga Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ƙungiyoyin Yamma yayin da take zaman ɗaurin talala a gida . Raba-raben da ta yi da hukumomin ƙasar Sin kan yaɗuwar cutar da kuma tsananin annobar cutar kanjamau a Jamhuriyar Jama'ar Sin ya kawo cikas ga ci gaba da ayyukanta, kuma ta tafi Amurka a shekarar 2009, inda ta zauna a Manhattan, New York.
Rayuwar farko da aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Gao Yaojie a gundumar Cao, Shandong a shekarar 1927 ga iyayenta masu filaye. [1] [2] Tun tana yarinya, ƙafafunta sun daure na tsawon shekaru shida, wanda hakan ya sa ta yi rauni har tsawon rayuwarta. [2] Iyalinta, ciki har da 'yan uwanta biyar, [2] sun ƙaura zuwa Kaifeng, Henan a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, [2] inda ta halarci jami'a don yin karatun likitanci tun daga shekarar 1939. [1] [3] Lokacinta a makaranta ya katse sakamakon mamayar Japan ; [3] ta kammala karatunta daga Makarantar Likitanci a Jami'ar Henan a shekarar 1953. [2] Ta auri mijinta, Guo Mingju, jim kaɗan bayan haka. [2]
Farfesa a Kwalejin Magungunan Gargajiya ta Henan, [1] Gao likita ce wacce ta ƙware a fannin kula da mata na mahaifa ; [2] ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin likitan haihuwa, tana haihuwa har zuwa "jarirai goma sha biyu a rana". [3] Lokacin da yunwa ta fara shafar lardin a ƙarshen shekarun 1950, Gao ta ba wa marasa lafiya da ke cikin bukata tikitin rabon abinci da sauran kayayyaki.
Rayuwa daga baya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mijin Gao, Guo Mingju, ya mutu a shekara ta 2006. Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu da ɗa ɗaya, wanda Gao ya rabu da shi a shekara ta 2009. [4] [5]
A watan Fabrairun 2007, an ruwaito cewa Gao tana cikin gidan yari kuma ba za ta iya tafiya ba. Jami'an yankin sun matsa mata lamba ta sanya hannu kan wata sanarwa cewa "ba ta iya tafiya saboda rashin lafiya". Rahoton ziyarar da ta kai gidanta, yayin da take cikin gidan mataimakin sakataren jam'iyyar lardin Henan, Chen Quanguo, mataimakin gwamnan Henan, Wang Jumei, da shugaban sashen jam'iyyar kwaminis ta lardin Henan, Ye Dongsong, wadanda suka ba ta furanni da fatan alheri daga jam'iyyar Henan da gwamnati don sabuwar shekarar kasar Sin, [6] ya bayyana a jaridar Henan Daily da sauran kafofin watsa labarai na kasar Sin. A ranar 16 ga Fabrairun 2007, bayan matsin lamba daga kasashen duniya, gwamnati ta ba ta izinin tafiya Amurka don karbar lambar yabo.
MANAZARTA
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mistreanu, Simina (11 December 2023). "Doctor and self-exiled activist Gao Yaojie who exposed the AIDS epidemic in rural China dies at 95". AP News (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Buckley, Chris (10 December 2023). "Dr. Gao Yaojie, Who Exposed AIDS Epidemic in Rural China, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 10 December 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Yardley, Jim (20 December 2003). "Fighting Parallel Crises in China: AIDS and Apathy". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named:3 - ↑ "Henan Daily article with photo of senior Henan leaders conveying best wishes to Dr. Gao while she was under house arrest". HNSC. Archived from the original on 25 March 2007. Retrieved 18 February 2007.