Gatakar najeriya da maxico
 gatakar najeriya da maxico | |||||
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| alakar kasashen biyu | |||||
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| Bayanai | |||||
| Ƙasa | Mexico da Najeriya | ||||
Participant (en)  | Mexico | ||||
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Kasashen Mexico da Najeriya sun kafa dangantakar diflomasiyya a 1976 kuma kasashe ne masu iko na yanki guda biyu a Latin Amurka da Afirka, bi da bi. Kasashen biyu mambobi ne na rukuni na 15, rukuni na 24 da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kasashen guda biyu sun kafa dangantakar diflomasiyya da juna a ranar 14 ga Afrilu 1976. Watanni uku bayan kafa dangantakar diflomasiyya, Mexico ta bude ofishin jakadancin a Legas, duk da haka, an rufe ofishin jakadun a 1979 saboda matsalolin kudi. A cikin 1981, Najeriya ta buɗe ofishin jakadancin a Birnin Mexico kuma daga baya ta rufe ofishinta na diflomasiyya shekaru biyu bayan haka a cikin 1983. Najeriya ta sake buɗe ofishin jakadancinta a Mexico a shekara ta 2000 kuma Mexico ta bi ta hanyar buɗe ofishin Jakadancin a Abuja (sabuwar babban birnin Najeriya tun 1991) a shekara ta 2008. [1]
A cikin 1981, Shugaban Najeriya Shehu Shagari ya halarci taron koli na Shuwagabannin Jihohi a Cancún inda ya sadu da takwaransa, Shugaban Mexico José López Portillo da shuwagabannin wasu kasashe. [2] Tun daga shekara ta 2000, dangantakar da ke tsakanin kasashen biyu da kuma tarurruka masu girma tsakanin kasashen biyu sun karu sosai. A watan Maris na shekara ta 2002, Shugaban Najeriya Olusegun Obasanjo ya kai ziyararsa ta farko zuwa Mexico don halartar Monterrey_Consensus" id="mwKA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Monterrey Consensus">Yarjejeniyar Monterrey da aka gudanar a arewacin birnin Monterrey na Mexico. A watan Satumbar 2002, Shugaba Vicente Fox ya zama shugaban kasar Mexico na farko da ya kai ziyara a Najeriya. A watan Satumbar 2005, Shugaban Najeriya Olusegun Obasanjo ya ziyarci Mexico na biyu.
A watan Maris na shekara ta 2013, Mataimakin Sakataren Harkokin Waje na Mexico Lourdes Aranda Bezaury ya ziyarci Najeriya kuma ya sadu da Shugaba Goodluck Jonathan . A cikin 2014, Jim O'Neill, wanda aka sani da ƙirƙirar kalmar BRIC a cikin shekara ta 2001, ya kirkiro kalmar MINT (Mexico, Indonesia, Najeriya, da Turkiyya) acronym wanda ke nufin ƙungiyar ƙasashe masu damar samun saurin ci gaban tattalin arziki.[3] A wannan shekarar, ofishin jakadancin Mexico a Najeriya ya kaddamar da Kamfanin Kasuwanci da Masana'antu na Najeriya da Mexico (NMCCI) don inganta kasuwanci tsakanin kasashen biyu.[4]
A watan Fabrairun 2020, al'adun Mexico sun kwace wani tsohuwar tagulla na Yoruba kuma sun mayar da shi Najeriya. Daga baya aka ayyana siffar ta zama karya a cewar mai kula da gidan kayan gargajiya na Afirka ta Tsakiya a Tervuren, Belgium.[5]
A cikin 2024, kasashen biyu sun yi bikin shekaru 48 na dangantakar diflomasiyya.
Ziyarar da aka yi da matsayi mai girma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Ziyarar da ta fi girma daga Mexico zuwa Najeriya
- Shugaba Vicente Fox (2002)
- Wakilin Musamman Roberto Zapata Barradas (2013)
- Mataimakin Sakataren Harkokin Waje Lourdes Aranda Bezaury (2013)
- Darakta Janar na ProMéxico Francisco González Díaz (2016, 2018)
- Darakta Janar na Afirka da Gabas ta Tsakiya Jorge Álvarez Fuentes (2018)
Ziyarar da ta fi girma daga Najeriya zuwa Mexico
- Shugaba Shehu Shagari (1981)
- Shugaba Olusegun Obasanjo (2002, 2005)
- Mataimakin Ministan Kudi Yerima Lawan Ngama (2013)
- Ministan kudi Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala (2014)
Yarjejeniyar Biyu
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kasashen biyu sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyoyi da dama na bangarorin biyu kamar Yarjejeniyar Ilimi da Al'adu (1999); Yarjejeniyar Kafa Tattaunawa kan Amfani na Mutuwa (2012); Yarjejeniya ta Fahimtar tsakanin ProMéxico da Majalisar don Inganta Fitarwa ta Najeriya (2015); Yarjejeniyarsa ta Fahimtar Tsaro tsakanin Bancomext da Bankin Najeriya don Fitarwa da Shigarwa; (2015) da kuma Yarjejeniyar Fahimtar Tsayawa tsakanin Hukumar Jami'o'i ta Kasa ta Najeriya da Ƙungiyar Jami'o-Jami'i da Cibiyoyin Ilimi ta Mexico (2016).
Dangantakar kasuwanci
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin 2023, cinikayya tsakanin kasashe biyu ya kai dala miliyan 121.6. Babban fitarwa na Mexico zuwa Najeriya sun hada da: motoci da sauran motoci, barasa, alkama da meslin, kifi, magani, tarho da wayoyin hannu, da bututu da bututu. Babban fitar da Najeriya zuwa Mexico sun hada da: shuke-shuke, tsaba, 'ya'yan itatuwa, ma'adinai ko nitrogenados na sinadarai; kwayar koko, da wayoyin lantarki da igiyoyi.[6] Kamfanoni masu yawa na Mexico kamar su Cemex da Grupo Bimbo suna aiki a Najeriya. A watan Janairun 2020, kamfanin biyan kuɗi na hannu na Najeriya Paga ya ba da sanarwar ƙaddamar da ayyukanta a Mexico da Latin Amurka.[7]
Ayyukan diflomasiyya na mazauna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Mexico tana da ofishin jakadanci a Abuja .
- Najeriya tana da ofishin jakadanci a Birnin Mexico.
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Richard Okunorobo
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedRelations - ↑ "Regan Meets with Chinese and Mexican Leaders(Published 1981)". The New York Times.
- ↑ "Jim O'Neill's MINT Theory Advances a "Perfect Storm"—for Whom?". NACLA (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-04-27.
- ↑ "Nigeria, Mexico Launch Chamber Of Commerce And Industry" (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-04-27.
- ↑ "Yoruba archeological piece Mexico returned to Nigeria is fake". El Universal (in Sifaniyanci). 2020-03-18. Retrieved 2024-04-27.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedTrade2 - ↑ "Nigeria's Paga acquires Apposit, confirms Mexico and Ethiopia expansion". TechCrunch (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-01-21.