Gidan kayan gargajiya na Dime

Gidan kayan gargajiya na Dime
	type of museum (en)
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	Wajan tarihi
Suna saboda	dime (en)

Gidajen tarihi na Dime cibiyoyi ne da suka shahara tun daga shekarar 1870 waɗanda aka yi amfani da su don nuna masu wasan kwaikwayo na ban mamaki, nunin jikin ɗan adam, dioramas, abubuwan ban mamaki, da laccoci na ɗabi'a ga jama'a. Waɗannan cibiyoyi sun shahara sosai a ƙarshen ƙarni na 19 a duk faɗin Amurka . ^[1] An tsara su azaman cibiyoyin nishaɗi da ilimin ɗabi'a ga ajin ma'aikata ( lowbrow ), gidajen tarihi sun bambanta sosai da al'adun manyan aji na tsakiya ( highbrow ). A cikin biranen kamar New York City, inda baƙi da yawa suka zauna, gidajen tarihi na dime sun kasance shahararrun kuma nishaɗi mai arha. Yanayin zamantakewa ya kai kololuwarsa a lokacin Ci gaba na Zamani (kimanin 1890–1920). Duk da cewa nishaɗin lowbrow, su ne wuraren fara ayyukan masu nishadantarwa da yawa na zamanin vaudeville, ciki har da Harry Houdini, Lew Fields, Joe Weber, Griffin Sisters, da Maggie Cline .

Tarihi

Gidajen tarihi na Dime sun samo asali ne a wani lokaci na musamman a tarihin Amurka. Yankunan birane sun kara samun bambancin tattalin arziki da launin fata. Sabbin ma'aikata da matsakaicin aji suna buƙatar sabbin nau'ikan nishaɗi saboda ƙaruwar lokacin hutu daga ci gaban samar da ma'aikata. Gidajen tarihi na Dime sun zama sanannen nau'in nishaɗin jama'a.

Gidajen tarihi na Dime sun ɗauki salon wasan kwaikwayo na ban mamaki da yanzu ake takaddama a kai. Nunin ban dariya ya samo asali ne daga farkon ƙarni na 19 na Turai. Nunin ban dariya suma wani nau'i ne na nishaɗin jama'a; duk da haka, suna amfani da mutanen da ba na Yamma ba da kuma waɗanda ba su da lafiya a jiki a matsayin abubuwan kallo, galibi suna ƙara jaddada ra'ayin ban mamaki, ra'ayoyi marasa tushe, sha'awa, da kuma tsarin warewa.

Gidajen tarihi na Dime ba wai kawai na wani rukuni ba ne domin a buɗe suke ga duk wanda zai iya biyan kuɗin shiga. Sun kasance wuri ne da mutane za su iya jin daɗin nishaɗin daji yayin da kuma suke koyo saboda fannin ilimi da aka nuna waɗannan gidajen tarihi. Daga ƙarshe gidajen tarihi na Dime sun faɗi cikin salo bayan da wasu nau'ikan nishaɗi suka fara shahara. Wuraren shakatawa na nishaɗi, fina-finai masu inganci, da vaudeville (wani nau'in nishaɗin wasan kwaikwayo). Waɗannan nau'ikan nishaɗin sun kasance masu wartsakewa ga masu sauraro waɗanda suka saba da abubuwan da ke cikin gidajen tarihi na Dime. Kafin Yaƙin Duniya na Ɗaya, gidajen tarihi na Dime sun kasance kawai a matsayin abin tunawa. [1]

Manazarta

↑ Thomson, Rosemarie Garland, ed. (1996). Freakery: cultural spectacles of the extraordinary body (5. imp. ed.). New York [u.a.]: New York Univ. Press. p. 315. ISBN 978-0-8147-8217-0.

[1] Thomson, Rosemarie Garland, ed. (1996). Freakery: cultural spectacles of the extraordinary body (5. imp. ed.). New York [u.a.]: New York Univ. Press. p. 315. ISBN 978-0-8147-8217-0.

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