Gidan shakatawa na Ankarafantsika
 Gidan shakatawa na Ankarafantsika | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
national park of Madagascar (en)  | ||||
 | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Farawa | 1927 | |||
| IUCN protected areas category (en) |
IUCN category II: National Park (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Madagaskar | |||
| Significant place (en) |
Mahajanga (mul) | |||
| Shafin yanar gizo | parcs-madagascar.com… | |||
| Wuri | ||||
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Gidan shakatawa na Ankarafantsika wani wurin shakatawa ne na kasa kusa da Andranofasika a yankin Boeny na Madagascar. Birnin da ya fi kusa shi ne Majunga mai nisan kilomita 115 (71 a arewacin wurin shakatawa. Ankarafantsika galibi yana da zafi a cikin yanayin yanayi. Mutanen Sakalava sune manyan kabilun da ke zaune da noma a nan. Babban linzamin kwamfuta (Macrotarsomys ingens) yana zaune a cikin wurin shakatawa kuma ba a san shi a ko'ina ba.
Gidan shakatawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gidan shakatawa yana tsakanin Kogin Betsiboka zuwa yamma da Kogin Mahajamba zuwa gabas. Da farko akwai wuraren shakatawa guda biyu a kowane bangare na hanyar ƙasa ta Route 4, amma an haɗa su a cikin 2002. Gidan shakatawa ya mamaye kimanin hekta 135,000 kuma ya ƙunshi ɓangarorin gandun daji mai bushewa mai zafi da ke cike da wuraren da ba su da yawa. Har ila yau, akwai Savannah, scrub da yashi da yashi kuma wasu ƙasashe suna noma da 'yan asalin Sakalava. Akwai tabkuna da yawa kuma wurin shakatawa yana da hanyoyi da hanyoyi. Akwai wuraren zama da jagororin suna samuwa don taimakawa baƙi su fahimci namun daji da shimfidar wurare.[1]
Tsire-tsire da dabbobi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gidan shakatawa na Ankarafantsika galibi gandun daji ne, kuma nau'ikan bishiyoyi suna da kyau a cikin gandun daji mai zafi. Fiye da nau'o'i 800 suna nan, da yawa daga cikinsu suna cikin Madagascar. Shahararrun misalai sun haɗa da bishiyar fure (Baudouinia fluggeiformis), katrafay (Cedrelopsis grevei) da aka yi amfani da ita a maganin gargajiya, ƙaramin itace lohavato (Hymenodictyon occidental) da sakoanala (Poupartia silvatica), babban itace tare da furanni masu bayyane.[1]
Dabbobi na asali na Madagascar suna da wakilci sosai. Akwai nau'o'in dabbobi masu rarrafe guda goma da nau'o-nau'in dabba mai rarrafe 44. Wadannan sun hada da karamin tururuwa mai kai na Madagascar (Erymnochelys madagascariensis), Rhinoceros chameleon (Furcifer rhinoceratus) da kuma dwarf chameleon. [1] Akwai macizai biyu masu zama a ƙasa Acrantophis madagascariensis da Sanzinia madagascariensis, da kuma maciji mai ban sha'awa Liophidium therezieni . [1]
Dabbobi masu shayarwa sun haɗa da nau'ikan lemur guda takwas, biyu daga cikinsu sune lemurs na linzamin kwamfuta (Microcebus spp.), mafi ƙanƙanta a duniya. Babban linzamin kwamfuta (Macrotarsomys ingens) ƙaramin dabba ne da aka bayyana kwanan nan da aka sani kawai a cikin wurin shakatawa da kewayenta.
An rubuta nau'ikan tsuntsaye ɗari da ashirin da tara a cikin wurin shakatawa, fiye da rabin su na Madagascar ne. Sun hada da Van Dam's vanga (Xenopirostris damii), Rufous vanga (Schetba rufa), elusive banded kestrel (Falco zoniventris) da kuma mafi sauƙin lura da kifin Madagascar eagle (Haliaeetus vociferoides) wanda sau da yawa ana iya gani a Ravelobe Lake.[1] Ana iya ganin heron na Madagascar (Ardea humbloti) a Tafkin Ravelobe . [2]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- 1 2 3 4 5 "Ankarafantsika". Madagascar National Parks. Archived from the original on 2013-03-11. Retrieved 2013-01-06. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "MNP" defined multiple times with different content. - ↑ "Ankarafantsika National Park". The Internet Bird Collection. Retrieved 2013-01-07.