Gidan shakatawa na Anstey Hill
 Gidan shakatawa na Anstey Hill | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
mashaƙata da recreation park of South Australia (en)  | ||||
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| Bayanai | ||||
| Farawa | 1989 | |||
| IUCN protected areas category (en) |
IUCN category III: Natural Monument or Feature (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Asturaliya | |||
| Described at URL (en) | parks.sa.gov.au… | |||
| Wuri | ||||
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| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Asturaliya | |||
| State of Australia (en) | South Australia (en) | |||
Anstey Hill Recreation Park yanki ne mai kariya na hekta 362 (890-acre) wanda aka kafa a 1989 kuma yana da kusan kilomita 19 (12 arewa maso gabashin Adelaide, Kudancin Australia. Gidan shakatawa yana da muhimmiyar ajiyar bushland a cikin tuddai na Dutsen Lofty Ranges kuma gida ne ga tsire-tsire da dabbobi masu ban sha'awa ko masu rauni, da nau'o'in da ke da matsala. Birnin Tea Tree Gully, Ma'aikatar Muhalli, Ruwa da albarkatun kasa da ƙungiyar masu sa kai - Abokan Anstey Hill ne ke gudanar da shi. An tsara wurin shakatawa don tafiya na nishaɗi kuma ba shi da wuraren baƙi. Ana gudanar da shi tare da shirin tsara yanki da aka sani da Yurrebilla, Babban Dutsen Lofty Parklands .
Gwamnatin Kudancin Australia ta sami ƙasar wurin shakatawa a hankali tun daga shekarar 1966, bisa ga shawarwari a cikin rahoton 1962. Daga 1981 zuwa gaba, an buga tsare-tsaren da ke da niyyar bunkasa yankin don dalilai na kasuwanci, amma matsin lamba na jama'a ya haifar da ayyana shi a matsayin ajiyar jama'a a shekarar 1989. Ƙasar ƙarshe da aka kara karamin yanki ne a shekara ta 200 metres (660 ft). Anstey Hill, wanda aka fi sani da Anstey's Hill, tudu ne mai tsawon mita 371 (1,217 a kudancin wurin shakatawa. Dukkanin tudun da wurin shakatawa suna da suna bayan hanyar da masanin aikin gona George Alexander Anstey ya gina. Hukumomin kashe gobara suna kallon wurin shakatawa a matsayin "wurin wuta", kuma ana yawan ƙonewa shi da gobarar daji - galibi da gangan. Babu ruwa na dindindin sai dai maɓuɓɓugar ruwa a cikin Water Gully, kusa da rushewar ɗakin yara, kodayake akwai koguna da yawa na yanayi. Yawancin ƙasar suna da tsayi, suna tashi 200 ft) a fadin faɗin wurin shakatawa, tare da gradients sau da yawa fiye da ɗaya cikin uku. Rushewar ƙasa da motsi na ƙasa saboda wani muhimmin yanki na geologic ya haifar da wannan nau'in ƙasa. Gidan Gun, wanda aka jera a matsayin abin tunawa na Geologic kuma ya rage na tsohuwar ƙasa, yana cikin kusurwar kudu maso yamma.
Gidan shakatawa na yau
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Anstey Hill Recreation Park yanki ne mai ajiya na ƙasar jama'a tare da gajerun koguna na yanayi, ƙananan tuddai da koguna masu tsayi. Yankunan ta sun fi yawa daga Lower North East, North East, Perseverance da Range Roads; akwai wani karamin sashi a kudu da Lower North East Road. Yana kwance a gefen tuddai na Dutsen Lofty Ranges kuma yana cikin ɓangaren "fuska na tudun" wanda ke bayyane daga yankin Adelaide. Gidan shakatawa ya rufe hekta 362 (890 acres) na City of Tea Tree Gully, kimanin 19 kilometres (12 mi) (12 arewa maso gabashin gundumar kasuwanci ta Adelaide, tare da sassa a cikin unguwanni na Tea Tree Gulley, Vista, Highbury da Houghton. Jirgin ruwa na Adelaide-Mannum ya haye kudancin wurin shakatawa, kuma wani shuka mai tacewa yana zaune a kan iyakar kudancin. Kusa da tashar tace ruwa shine Anstey Hill, yana kaiwa 371.1 metres (1,218 ft) sama da matsakaicin matakin teku. Dutsen ya fi guntu 50 metres (160 ft) fiye da wani tsaunin da ba a san shi ba.[1] Yankin kudancin wurin shakatawa yana kusa da Anstey Hill Quarry, mai samar da fararen yumɓu, da manyan wuraren da ba a amfani da su ba.
Ilimin ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Hawan tsawo a fadin wurin shakatawa ya haifar da tsawo na ƙasa tare da yankin Burnside-Eden. Wannan yanki babban Kuskuren ƙasa ne wanda ke raba Filayen Adelaide daga Dutsen Lofty Ranges kuma yana gudana arewa maso gabas a fadin wurin shakatawa daga kusurwar kudu maso yamma.[2] Gidan shakatawa yana ƙarƙashin duwatsun Neoproterozoic na Burra Group wanda ke rufe wani bene na Precambrian crystalline. An kafa sediments kimanin shekaru miliyan 700 da suka gabata (mya) daga yashi da aka wanke cikin teku mai zurfi. Daga nan sai a ninka yashi kuma a ɗan canza shi a lokacin delamerian orogeny, lokacin ginin dutse wanda ya haifar da motsi na tectonic kuma ya haifar da matsawa gabas zuwa yammacin Australia. Wannan ya tura tsaunuka, a shafin yanar gizon Dutsen Lofty Ranges na yanzu, kimanin 450 mya. Yankin ya lalace zuwa matakin da ya dace a cikin shekaru miliyan 350 masu zuwa. Kimanin 40 mya, wurin da ke cikin kewayon yau da filayen sun kasance a kwance, tare da murfin murfi mai wuya. Kimanin 2 mya, fashewar toshewa ya ɗaga Dutsen Lofty Ranges, kuma yawancin tsohuwar ƙasa a yammacin kewayon sun lalace. Gidan Gun karamin raguwa ne na wannan wuri kafin rushewa. Yankin da aka ɗaga shi ne kuma yana da ra'ayoyi a kan yawancin Adelaide daga kusurwar kudu maso yammacin wurin shakatawa. Ana ganin Wurin a matsayin muhimmin ajiyar regolith, musamman don rawar da yake takawa wajen fahimtar juyin halitta na Adelaide. An ayyana wurin a matsayin abin tunawa na ilimin ƙasa a cikin 1978 don wannan muhimmancin ilimin ƙasa da kuma darajar kyakkyawa da nishaɗi.
Tsire-tsire da dabbobi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Sunayen
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Sunan wurin shakatawa ya samo asali ne daga hanyar da George Alexander Anstey ya gina, wani dan kasar Kudancin Australia mai kula da kiwo da kayan lambu. Anstey ya kafa Highercombe Estate a bangarori biyu na gabashin wurin shakatawa da ya saya a 1840. [3] Ya gina wata hanya mai zaman kanta zuwa gidansa, wanda ke gudana tare da tushe na kwari da kuma tudu mai tsawo. Da farko an kira hanyar "Anstey Hill Road"; daga baya an yi amfani da wannan sunan don tudun, ajiyar ƙasa da kuma wurin shakatawa na yanzu.[4] An sanya sunan Gun a hukumance a matsayin haka a cikin 1997 bayan wani lokaci na amfani da ba bisa ka'ida ba. Major William Hubert Edmunds ne ya fara amfani da wannan sunan, Mai zane-zane a cikin Boer War wanda daga baya ya shiga cikin sojojin Commonwealth na Australia. Bayan barin soja, Edmunds ya gudanar da "bincike" a gefen babban birnin Adelaide. A matsayin wani ɓangare na aikin, ya ɗauki takamaiman bayanin wani fili mai ban mamaki a gefen abin da ke yanzu Tea Tree Gully. A lokacin da aka buga aikinsa a 1926, ya ba da sunan filin "The Gun Emplacement", mai yiwuwa saboda dacewa da shi a matsayin wuri don batirin bindiga.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Gallasch, Kevin. "Anstey Hill". Tea Tree Gully and District Historical Society. Archived from the original on 18 October 2009. Retrieved 12 February 2008.
- ↑ Grzegorzek (2003), pp. 149–153.
- ↑ Gallasch, Kevin. "Anstey Hill". Tea Tree Gully and District Historical Society. Archived from the original on 18 October 2009. Retrieved 12 February 2008.
- ↑ "Anstey Hill Recreation Park, Information Sheet (pdf)" (PDF). Department for Environment and Heritage. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 July 2008. Retrieved 18 February 2008.