Gidan shakatawa na Calilegua
 Gidan shakatawa na Calilegua | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
national park (en)  da national park of Argentina (en) | ||||
 | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Farawa | 19 ga Yuli, 1979 | |||
| Suna a harshen gida | Parque Nacional Calilegua | |||
| IUCN protected areas category (en) |
IUCN category II: National Park (en) | |||
| Ƙasa | Argentina | |||
| Shafin yanar gizo | argentina.gob.ar… | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Argentina | |||
| Province of Argentina (en) | Provincia de Jujuy (mul) | |||
Gidan shakatawa na Calilegua (Spanish) yanki ne mai kariya ta tarayya a Lardin Jujuy, Argentina . An kafa shi a ranar 19 ga Yuli, 1979, kuma shi ne mafi girman yanki mai kariya a Argentina wanda aka sadaukar don kiyaye gandun daji na tsaunuka masu zafi da aka sani da Kudancin Andean Yungas . [1] Wadannan Yungas, (wanda aka fi sani da gandun daji na Tucumano-Oranense) yankuna ne na canji tsakanin tsaunukan Andes da gandun dajin gabashin.
Located at the Ledesma Department on the eastern slopes of the Calilegua hills, with an area of 76,306 hectares (763.06 km2; 294.62 sq mi), It is the largest national park in the Argentine Northwest.[1]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Da farko, yankin Calilegua National Park ya mamaye kungiyoyin 'yan asalin da mazauninsu ke cikin ƙananan tuddai kusa da wuraren noma. Abubuwan tarihi da wuraren da aka samo a cikin wurin shakatawa, kamar su tukwane iri-iri da gatari na dutse, suna da alaƙa da al'ummomin da ke zaune a yankin Yungas. Daga karni na 15, Incas sun kafa kansu a cikin yankin, kuma sun mamaye shi. A yau, a halin yanzu al'ummomin Kolla ne ke zaune a yankin waɗanda suka yi ƙaura zuwa yankin daga Bolivia.[2]
Halaye
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akwai wurare uku na wurin shakatawa waɗanda za a iya gani yayin wucewa ta hanyar Lardin 83: tuddai na daji, gandun daji na dutse, da dazuzzukan dutse. Kowane yanki yana da sauƙin ganewa tare da halaye na tsire-tsire.
Kimanin nau'in 270 ne aka gano a cikin wurin shakatawa, tare da kimanin 230 da za su iya zama a yankin, daga baya ya sa Calilegua ya zama gida na 50% na dukkan nau'in tsuntsaye a kasar. Gidan shakatawa shine gida ga Jaguar, mafi girman mai cin nama na Kudancin Amurka, tare da sauran cats na daji kamar Jaguarundi, ocelot, puma, da kuma pampas cat. Mafi girman dabba mai shayarwa a cikin Yungas, tapir, shima yana zaune a ajiyar.
Gidan shakatawa na Calilegua da garuruwan da ke kusa da shi suna ba da yawon shakatawa da suka shafi yawon shakata, wannan ya kasance ban da tasirin al'adu mai ƙarfi na yankin, kamar yadda duk wani yawon bude ido mai sha'awar zai iya ziyartar garuruwa da yawa inda za su iya fuskantar al'adun gida, yare, al'ada, da sauransu.
Yanayi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gidan shakatawa yana da yanayi mai zafi tare da lokacin hunturu mai bushe, [3] tare da matsakaicin Yanayin zafi tsakanin 17 °C (62.6 °F) ° C (62.6 ° F) hunturu da 28 °C (82.4 °F) ° C (82.4 ° F) A lokacin rani. Lokacin bazara na iya kaiwa yanayin zafi har zuwa 40 °C (104.0 °F) ° C (104.0 ° F). [3] Sabanin wannan, sanyi na lokaci-lokaci yana faruwa a tsaunuka mafi girma a lokacin hunturu.[3] Gidan shakatawa yana karɓar matsakaicin 1,800 millimetres (71 in) in) na hazo a kowace shekara tare da mafi yawansu suna faɗuwa tsakanin Nuwamba da Afrilu.[3] A cikin waɗannan watanni, ruwan sama yana da ƙarfi sau da yawa, yana sake tattara ruwan sama.[3][3]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Calilegua National Park (Argentina) | LAC Geo". lacgeo.com. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
- ↑ "The Kolla — Nomadic Tribe". nomadictribe.com. Archived from the original on 2023-05-08. Retrieved 2023-05-08.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 "Parque Nacional Calilegua". Administración de Parques Nacionales. Archived from the original on 2 September 2018. Retrieved 16 October 2016.