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Gidan shakatawa na Souss-Massa

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Gidan shakatawa na Souss-Massa
national park (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Farawa 1991
Suna a harshen gida متنزه سوس ماسة الوطني da ⴰⴼⵔⴰⴳ ⵙⵓⵙⵙ-ⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰ
IUCN protected areas category (en) Fassara IUCN category II: National Park (en) Fassara
Ƙasa Maroko
Heritage designation (en) Fassara Wajen Ramsar
Wuri
Map
 30°04′30″N 9°40′12″W / 30.075°N 9.67°W / 30.075; -9.67
Constitutional monarchy (en) FassaraMaroko
Region of Morocco (en) FassaraSouss-Massa (en) Fassara

Gidan shakatawa na Souss-Massa (Parc National de Souss-Bassa) wurin shakatawa ne na hekta 33,800 a bakin tekun Atlantika na Maroko wanda aka kirkira a 1991. Yana tsakanin Agadir a arewa da Sidi Ifni a kudu. Kogin Oued Souss shine iyakar arewacin wurin shakatawa, Oued Massa yana kusa da tsakiya, kuma a ƙarshen kudu shine garin Aglou. 30,000 hectare na ƙasa kusa da Aglou, kudancin wurin shakatawa, an haɗa shi a cikin shafin saboda wani lokacin ana amfani da shi azaman wurin ciyarwa ta arewacin bald ibis. Gidan yana da tsaunuka tare da dunes, rairayin bakin teku da wuraren da ke da ruwa. Ƙasa galibi yashi ne tare da wasu yankuna masu duwatsu.[1]

Dabbobi

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Hanyar yanayi tare da kogin Massa, Sidi R'bat

Babban mahimmancin kiyayewa na wurin shakatawa shine cewa yana da uku daga cikin yankuna huɗu na Maroko na arewacin bald ibis (Geronticus eremita). Tare da shafin na huɗu a kusa da Tamri, yana da kashi 95% na tsuntsayen daji na duniya na wannan nau'in da ke cikin haɗari.[2] Yankunan ibis da wuraren zama suna kan tsaunuka na bakin teku a cikin National Park, kuma ana amfani da filayen bakin teku da filayen a matsayin wuraren ciyarwa. Gidan shakatawa yana da hanyar yanayi a Oued Souss da kuma cibiyar baƙi a Oued Massa . [1]

Gidan shakatawa yana kewaye da hekta 63,800 na Parc National de Souss-Massa da Aglou Important Bird Area (IBA), wanda BirdLife International ta sanya saboda yana tallafawa yawan jama'a na nau'in tsuntsaye da yawa.[3] Oued Massa yana riƙe da ruwa a ko'ina cikin shekara kuma yana da kiwon Ducks na marmara, nau'in da ke fuskantar barazana a duniya.[1] Ita ce kawai sanannen wurin kiwo na Maroko don glossy ibis. Yankunan biyu suna da mahimmanci ga baƙi, musamman waders da gulls. Yankin Turai da hunturu na Audouin a cikin wurin shakatawa. Sauran sanannun nau'ikan tsuntsaye masu kiwo sune jan wuyansa nightjar, lark mai kauri, Tristram's warbler da Moussier's redstart.[1] 

Souss-Massa kuma tana da shirye-shiryen kiwo ga dabbobi huɗu da ke fuskantar barazanar Arewacin Afirka: scimitar oryx, addax, dama gazelle da dorcas gazelle, waɗanda aka ajiye a cikin ɓangarori daban-daban a cikin wurin shakatawa. Sake gabatar da Tsuntsu na Arewacin Afirka - wanda ya ƙare a arewacin Sahara - shima yana gudana.[4]

Gidan tsuntsaye

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Barazanar

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Gidan shakatawa yana fuskantar barazanar matsin lamba na yawan mutane da kuma gina yawan gidajen bazara a kusa da Aglou. An dakatar da ci gaban otal mai girma wanda aka shirya don bakin teku a Tifnit, wani yanki wanda ya haɗa da mahimman wuraren ciyarwa ga bald ibis.[1]

Haɗin kai na kasa da kasa

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Game da hadin gwiwar kasa da kasa da musayar, Gidan shakatawa na Souss-Massa ya sami tallafin fasaha daga Gidan shakatawa na Teide (Tenerife, Spain).

Dubi kuma

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Manazarta

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Parc National de Souss-Massa and Aglou". BirdLife IBA Factsheet. BirdLife International. Archived from the original on 15 October 2007. Retrieved 13 November 2008. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "iucn park" defined multiple times with different content.
  2. ↑ "Northern Bald Ibis — BirdLife Species Factsheet". BirdLife International. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 14 November 2008.
  3. ↑ "Parc National de Souss-Massa and Aglou". BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2024. Retrieved 2024-10-23.
  4. ↑ "Birdlife Data Zone". Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
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