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Gidauniyar Kasa da Kasa ta yaki da farauta

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Gidauniyar Kasa da Kasa ta yaki da farauta
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IAPF.org


Akashinga, (wanda a da ake kira International Anti-Poaching Foundation ( IAPF )) ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta da aka yi wa rijista a Ostiraliya, wacce galibi ke aiki a nahiyar Afirka. [1] [2] Da farko ƙungiyar ta ƙirƙiri wata hanya mai kama da ta soja don kiyayewa, tana amfani da dabaru da fasaha da aka keɓe musamman don fagen fama na zamani, kuma tun daga lokacin ta koma ga hanyar da ta dace da al'umma. Wannan ya haɗa da horar da mata na gida a matsayin masu kula da gandun daji. [3]

Tarihi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Damien Mander ne ya kafa wannan ƙungiyar, [4] bayan tafiya zuwa Afirka inda ya yi niyyar amfani da ƙwarewarsa ta jiragen ruwa don kiyayewa. [5] Ya lura da matsalolin da masu tsaron gaba da namun daji suka fuskanta, [6] kuma ya kafa IAPF a 2009. [7] [8] [9]

A shekarar 2010, shirin talabijin na 60 Minutes ya dauki hotunan ayyukan IAPF a Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, wanda ya mayar da hankali kan kokarin kiyaye kare bakaken karkanda. [7] A shekarar 2012, 60 Minutes ya dauki hotunan IAPF ta amfani da jiragen sama marasa matuki a yankin Niassa na kasar Mozambique. [10]

A shekarar 2015, IAPF ta sauya daga dabarun soja zuwa dabarun da suka shafi al'umma don aikinsu na hana farautar namun daji, tana ƙoƙarin ƙarfafa mazauna yankin su shiga cikin ƙoƙarin kiyayewa. Wani ɓangare na wannan ƙoƙarin shine horar da mata su zama masu kula da namun daji, suna taimakawa wajen kare namun daji da kuma ƙarfafa mata. Shirin farko da IAPF ta kafa wa mata shine Akashinga a Lower Zambezi Valley da Phundundu, Zimbabwe. Shirin farko da aka fara yi wa 'yan takara ya mayar da hankali kan "wadanda aka ci zarafinsu ta hanyar jima'i ko cin zarafin gida; waɗanda uwaye ne marasa aure ko matan da aka yi watsi da su; ko kuma waɗanda marayu ne na Aids", a cewar BBC. [11]

Sun kuma kafa shirye-shiryen horarwa ga mata a Afirka ta Kudu . [12] A cikin shekarar farko da suka fara aiki, rundunar mata masu yaki da farautar dabbobi ta sami damar kama mutane kusan 70 a cikin shekarar farko. [13] An dauki hoton 60 Minutes a karo na uku a shekarar 2018, wanda ya shafi shirin Akashinga a kwarin Lower Zambezi na Zimbabwe, wanda shine wurin ajiyar namun daji na farko a duniya da mata ke kula da shi kuma ke kare shi. Jane Goodall ma'aikaciyar kungiyar ce. [14]

Ayyuka

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

IAPF tana gudanar da wani sashe na hana farautar namun daji, tana kare shirin kiwon namun daji baƙaƙe a Stanley & Livingstone Private Game Reserve. Ba a kashe wani karkanda ba a lokacin da IAPF ta yi aiki a can. IAPF kuma tana ba da horo kyauta ga masu kula da namun daji a Zimbabwe . [15] Ana koyar da masu kula da namun daji na IAPF ƙwarewa ciki har da kwanton bauna, sintiri, kamawa, kiyaye wuraren da aka aikata laifuka, [15] da ɓoyewa da ɓoyewa. [16]

Wasu ƙwarewa an daidaita su ne da darussan soja, waɗanda aka daidaita su don dacewa da ƙoƙarin kiyayewa. [17] An gyara wasu mafarauta da aka yanke wa hukunci kuma an tura su aiki a matsayin masu kula da gandun daji. [18] A Afirka ta Kudu, IAPF ta haɓaka ƙa'idar cancantar hana farautar namun daji ta ƙasar tare. [19]

Ganewar IAPF

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A shekarar 2013, an zaɓi mutane uku a bikin bayar da lambar yabo ta Genesis ta shekara-shekara ta 28 ga Ƙungiyar Humane Society of the United States, waɗanda suka yi nasara a zaɓen IAPF. [20]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ "A different battle". 30 November 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  2. ↑ "IAPF – International Anti-poaching Foundation". Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  3. ↑ Nuwer, Rachel. "Meet the 'Brave Ones': The women saving Africa's wildlife". BBC.
  4. ↑ "A different battle". 30 November 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  5. ↑ "Damien Mander – Beat Magazine". Archived from the original on 28 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  6. ↑ "Conservation Rambo – Mindfood, Smart Thinking". Archived from the original on 23 December 2010. Retrieved 14 February 2013.
  7. 1 2 "Damien's War". Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  8. ↑ "IAPF – International Anti-poaching Foundation". Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  9. ↑ "Anti Poaching in Zim – Africa Media Online". Archived from the original on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  10. ↑ "Jungle Warfare". Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  11. ↑ Nuwer, Rachel. "Meet the 'Brave Ones': The women saving Africa's wildlife". BBC.
  12. ↑ Rise of the Drones – Africa Geographic Error in Webarchive template: Empty url.
  13. ↑ Rise of the Drones – Africa Geographic Error in Webarchive template: Empty url.
  14. ↑ "Conservation Rambo – Mindfood, Smart Thinking". Archived from the original on 23 December 2010. Retrieved 14 February 2013.
  15. 1 2 "Iraq War Veteran Battles Rhino Poachers in Africa". 29 January 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  16. ↑ Rise of the Drones – Africa Geographic Error in Webarchive template: Empty url.
  17. ↑ "Raw for Africa – Military skills applied in a new fight – Contact Magazine" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2023-06-28. Retrieved 2026-01-02.
  18. ↑ Rise of the Drones – Africa Geographic Error in Webarchive template: Empty url.
  19. ↑ "Details". Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  20. ↑ Rise of the Drones – Africa Geographic Error in Webarchive template: Empty url.
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