Girman kiba a Jamhuriyar Ireland

Girman kiba a Jamhuriyar Ireland
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	epidemiology of obesity (en)
Ƙasa	Ireland

Kiba a Jamhuriyar Ireland babbar damuwa ce ta kiwon lafiya. Ireland tana daya daga cikin mafi girman kiba a Turai; Kashi 60% na manya, kuma sama da kashi 20% na yara da matasa, a kasar suna da kiba ko kiba. A cikin 2011, 23.4% na al'ummar ƙasar sun kasance masu kiba. Ma'anar BMI na ƙasar ya karu da 1.1kg (2.4lbs)/m² tsakanin 1990 da 2001 da 0.6 kilograms (1.3 lb) /m² tsakanin 2001 da 2011.

A shekarar 2015, gwamnati ta fitar da alkaluman da ke nuna cewa farashin kiba a kasar ya kai Yuro biliyan 1 a shekara. Ta hanyar 2017, an kiyasta cewa farashin rayuwa na kiba shine € 4.6bn ga ƙasar (da € 2.6bn na Ireland ta Arewa), gami da farashin kiwon lafiya da asarar lokutan aiki.

Wani binciken PubMed ya gano kiba tsakanin yara musamman a Ireland ya faɗi daga 25% a cikin 2005 zuwa 16% ta 2019; duk da haka, binciken yayi gargadin cewa kiba ya kasance babbar matsala a Ireland.

Wani bincike na Turai a cikin 2021 ya gano cewa Ireland tana da matsayi na biyu mafi girma na kiba a Turai (a bayan Malta), tare da mafi yawan adadin da aka samu a cikin mutanen da suka wuce 65. Rahoton ya kuma gano cewa mutanen da ke zaune a yankunan da ke kan iyaka sun fi girma fiye da kiba ko kiba, yayin da mutanen da ke zaune a yankunan yammacin yamma da kudu maso yammacin sun kasance mafi ƙanƙanci.

A cikin 2022, WHO ta bayyana cewa kiba ya zama annoba a Ireland, musamman bayan Covid, tare da 57% na manya da 8% na yara 'yan kasa da biyar suna da kiba ko kiba.

Kiba a Burtaniya