Gontchomé Sahoulba

Gontchomé Sahoulba
Senator of the French Fourth Republic (en)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	16 Oktoba 1916
ƙasa	Cadi Faransa
Mutuwa	3 Nuwamba, 1963
Ƴan uwa
Yara	view Habiba Sahoulba Gontchomé (mul)
Karatu
Harsuna	Larabci Faransanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	ɗan siyasa da freedom fighter (en)
Imani
Jam'iyar siyasa	Chadian Democratic Union (en)

Gonchomé Sahoulba

Gonchomé Sahoulba (16 Oktoba 1909 - 1963) ɗan siyasan ƙasar Chadi ne wanda ya taka rawar gani a lokacin da aka yi wa mulkin mallaka a Chadi. An haife shi a shekara ta 1909, shi ne sarkin Moundang na Mayo-Kebbi, a lokacin da Faransa ta yi wa Chadi mulkin mallaka.

Ayyukan siyasa a UDT

Sahoulba ya shiga siyasar ƙasa ne lokacin da jam'iyyun siyasa suka samu karɓuwa a hukumance a shekarar 1946 ta hanyar kafa jam'iyyar Chadian Democratic Union (UDT), jam'iyyar siyasa ta farko ta Afirka, mai ra'ayin mazan jiya a ra'ayinta kuma ta samu tagomashi daga gwamnatin mulkin mallaka, tare da sauran shugabannin gargajiya. Jam’iyyar ba ta da sahihiyar adawa a zaɓen ƙananan hukumomi sai a shekarar 1953. Sahoulba ya kuma yi aiki a Majalisar Dattawan Faransa daga shekarun 1951-1959. Daga shekarar 1953 an fara maye gurbin UDT a cikin Faransa da goyon bayan jama'a ta Chad Social Action (AST), wanda Sahoulba ya bi da sauran manyan 'yan siyasa kamar Ahmed Koulamallah, Bechi Sow da Ahmed Kotoko.

Ayyukan siyasa a GIRT

Amma hoton ya canza sosai a cikin shekarar 1956, tare da sauye-sauyen zaɓe wanda ya faɗaɗa yawan masu jefa ƙuri'a, wanda ya ba da ƙarfi ga Jam'iyyar Ci Gaban Ci Gaban Chadi (PPT) mai kishin ƙasa ta Gabriel Lisette. Sahoulba ya yanke shawara tare da wasu don barin AST kafin zaɓen shekara ta 1957 na Majalisar Yankin, wanda ya kafa Groupement des Indépendants et Ruraux Tchadiens (GIRT). A zaɓen dai jam'iyyar PPT ta yi nasara, yayin da GIRT ta zo na biyu da kujeru 9 cikin 65.

Gabriel Lisette ya kafa gwamnatin Chadi ta farko a Afirka, amma ba ta daɗe ba: Sahoulba da Koulamallah sun kafa sabuwar jam’iyya mai suna Chad Popular Movement (Mouvement Populaire Tchadien ko MPT) wacce ta biyo bayan wani kudiri na rashin amincewa da aka gabatar a ranar 11 ga watan Fabrairu, 1959, ta taka rawa wajen haddasa rugujewar Lisette. Sahoulba ya gaje shi a matsayin shugaban gwamnatin wucin gadi, inda ya kafa gwamnatin da shi kaɗai ne ɗan kudancin Chadi. Wannan keɓantawar kudu ya haifar da ɓacin rai sosai, kuma ya jawo Koulamallah ya haɗa kansa da Lisette akan Sahoulba; A sakamakon haka, an amince da wani sabon kudurin rashin amincewa da kuri'u 35 na adawa da 30, sannan Koulamallah ya kafa sabuwar gwamnati a ranar 13 ga watan Maris, 1959. Sahoulba yanzu ya daina taka wata muhimmiyar rawa a siyasar Chadi; ya mutu a shekarar 1963.