Green Dot Bystander Intervention
 Green Dot Bystander Intervention |
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Tsarin Green Dot Bystander Intervention wata hanya ce ta ilmantarwa ga masu kallo wanda ke da nufin hana tashin hankali tare da taimakon masu kallo. An gina ta ne bisa ga ra'ayin cewa za a iya auna tashin hankali kuma a rage shi cikin tsari a cikin al'umma. Tsarin Bystander a matsayin hanyar hana tashin hankali yana samun karbuwa a cikin al'umma. Manufarta ita ce rage tashin hankali bisa ga iko ta hanyar zama mai hangen nesa da kuma mai hangen nesa da ke mayar da martani.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Take na IX na Kwaskwarima ta Ilimi ta 1972 kayan aiki ne da aka yi niyya don yaƙar tashin hankalin harabar jami'a. Dokar ta buƙaci kwalejoji da jami'o'i su yaƙi tashin hankali, cin zarafi, da kuma amsa buƙatun waɗanda suka tsira daga haɓaka samun dama ga ilimi daidai gwargwado. An kafa Shirin Tsare-tsare na Green Dot Bystander a shekara ta 2006 ta Dr. Dorothy Edwards. [1] Shirin yana horar da mutane game da cin zarafin mata da cin zarafin mata a cikin makarantu, makarantun firamare da sakandare, da al'ummomi. Yana haɓakawa kuma yana ba da horo don cin zarafin mata da cin zarafin mata a cikin gida. [2] Hanyar tana koya wa ɗalibai su shiga tsakani ta hanyar amfani da 3 D's: Kai tsaye, Ba da alhakin ga wasu, da ƙirƙirar abin da ke ɓata hankali don rage yanayin da zai iya zama haɗari. [2] Kamar yadda Green Dot ta bayyana, misali na wannan yana cikin wani yanayi a wurin liyafa, shiga tsakani na iya nufin cewa maimakon kiran ɗalibi da ya bugu, mutum zai iya haifar da abin da zai raba hankali ta hanyar "zubar da abin shansa" ga wanda zai iya kai hari. [2]
Kafin ta ƙirƙiri shirin, Edwards ta yi aiki a matsayin Daraktan Rigakafin Zalunci da Rigakafi na Jami'ar Kentucky inda ta gano cewa mutane ba su da tabbas kan yadda za su mayar da martani idan suka ga wani hari na jima'i . [1] A shekararta ta farko ta gudanar da shirin, ta horar da mutane 10, amma lokacin da ta bar Jami'ar Kentucky, tana horar da ɗalibai da masu sa kai 3,500. [1] Shirin da Dr. Edwards ke jagoranta ya samu goyon baya daga wani sabon mayar da hankali kan masu kallo a Fadar White House . Green Dot, Bringing in the Bystander, da Coaching Boys Into Men shirye-shiryen rigakafi ne waɗanda suka fara yin canje-canje a al'adu.