Green Liberal Party na Switzerland
 Green Liberal Party na Switzerland | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Gajeren suna | glp, pvl da glp/pvl |
| Iri |
green party (en)  |
| Ƙasa | Switzerland |
| Ideology (en) |
green liberalism (en) |
| Political alignment (en) |
centrism (en) |
| Aiki | |
| Member count (en) | 5,100 (2020) |
| Mulki | |
| Shugaba |
Martin Bäumle (mul) |
| Sakatare |
Michael Köpfli (en) |
| Hedkwata |
Bern (mul) |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 2007 |
   | |
Jam'iyyar Green Liberal Party of Switzerland (German, GLP ; Romansh, PVL ; French, PVL ; Italian, PVL), jam'iyyar siyasa ce mai ra'ayin mazan jiya a Switzerland. An kafa jam'iyyar a shekarar 2007, tana da kujeru goma sha ɗaya a Majalisar Tarayya tun daga zaɓen Oktoba 2023.
An kafa jam'iyyar a ranar 19 ga Yuli, 2007 ta hannun rassan jam'iyyar Green Party guda huɗu. A lokacin da take fafatawa a zaɓen a watan Oktoban 2007 a St. Gallen da Zurich, jam'iyyar ta lashe kujeru uku a Majalisar Ƙasa . Wata guda bayan haka, jam'iyyar ta lashe kujera a Majalisar Jihohi, inda Verena Diener ke wakiltar Zurich. Tun daga lokacin jam'iyyar ta faɗaɗa a faɗin Switzerland, kuma tana da kujeru a majalisun dokoki goma sha uku na yankin a Switzerland mai magana da Jamusanci da kuma Romandy . Jam'iyyar ta kai kashi 5.4% a zaɓen tarayya na 2011, ta ƙara yawan Membobin Majalisar Ƙasa daga uku zuwa 12, ta fuskanci koma baya a 2015, inda ta koma kujeru bakwai da kashi 4.6% na ƙuri'un ƙasa, [1] amma ta farfado a 2019 ta hanyar lashe kujeru 16 da kashi 7.8% na ƙuri'un.
Jam'iyyar GLP jam'iyya ce ta cibiyar siyasa [2] [3] sabanin jam'iyyar Green Party ta Switzerland mai matsakaicin hagu zuwa hagu . GLP suna neman haɗa sassaucin ra'ayi kan 'yancin jama'a da sassaucin ra'ayi na tattalin arziki mai matsakaicin ƙarfi tare da dorewar muhalli. [4] Masanin kimiyyar siyasa Andreas Ladner ya bayyana manufofinsu a matsayin "kore kamar 'yan Greens", amma "ba su da yawa kamar 'yan hagu". [5] :514Jam'iyyar tana da ƙungiyar 'yan majalisa mai cin gashin kanta a Majalisar Tarayya ta Switzerland tun bayan zaɓen tarayya na 2011. [6]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A shekara ta 2004, manyan mambobi biyu na jam'iyyar Greens a Zurich, Verena Diener da Martin Bäumle, sun bar jam'iyyar saboda ra'ayoyinsu na masu ra'ayin mazan jiya da kuma damuwarsu ta ƙungiyoyi, sannan suka kafa jam'iyyar Green Liberal Party ta Zurich. [5] :513An kafa jam'iyyar ƙasa a ranar 19 ga Yuli 2007 ta jam'iyyu huɗu na kantonal masu suna iri ɗaya waɗanda suka balle daga jam'iyyar Green Party. [7] Waɗannan rassan suna a Zurich, Basel-Landschaft, Bern, da St. Gallen .
A zaɓen Majalisar Ƙasa na 2007 a ranar 22 ga Oktoba 2007, jam'iyyar ta yi takara a Zurich da St. Gallen. [8] Duk da cewa an takaita ta ga yankuna biyu kacal, jam'iyyar ta lashe kashi 1.4% na kuri'un da jama'a suka kaɗa a duk faɗin ƙasar da kuma kujeru uku cikin 200. A Zurich, sun lashe kashi 7% na ƙuri'un kuma a St. Gallen sun lashe kashi 3.2%. [5] :513[8] Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan ukun ya kasance Kansilan Ƙasa na Jam'iyyar Green a Majalisar da ta gabata. Nasarar da aka samu a zaɓen 2007 ta sa shugabanni suka yi ƙoƙarin yin takara sosai don samun kujera a Majalisar Tarayya . [5] :510
Bayan wata guda, ta lashe kujera a Majalisar Jihohi, inda Verena Diener ta wakilci Zurich. Tare da bayyanar farko ta Jam'iyyar Green Party, wannan shine karo na farko da wata ƙaramar jam'iyya ta sami wakilci a Majalisar Jihohi tun 1995. [9] Lokacin da Majalisar Tarayya ta yi taro, GLP ta shiga ƙungiyar Christian Democrats/EPP/glp Group, [8] wanda hakan ya sanya ta zama ƙungiya ta biyu mafi girma, bayan Jam'iyyar Swiss People's Party . [10] A shekarar 2010, jam'iyyar ta sami ƙarin kujera a Majalisar Jihohi tare da Markus Stadler daga Uri .
A zaɓen tarayya na 2011, GLP tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan waɗanda suka yi nasara, inda ta ƙara yawan ƙuri'unta zuwa 5.4%. [5] :513Ya tsaya a yankuna 11, inda ya samu tsakanin kashi 2% zuwa 10.3% na kuri'un da aka kada. [5] :513
Jam'iyyar GLP tana ɗaya daga cikin manyan jam'iyyun siyasa da suka halatta auren jinsi ɗaya a Switzerland, inda aka amince da ita a zaɓen raba gardama na zaɓi a ranar 26 ga Satumba, 2021 .
A watan Oktoba na 2021, GLP ta gabatar da sabuwar tambari mai sabuntawa tare da taken Faransa créateurs d'avenir (masu ƙirƙirar makomar). Tun daga watan Afrilu na 2022, akwai jam'iyyun kantonal a dukkan gundumomi 26.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Bundesamt für Statistik. "Nationalratswahlen: Übersicht Schweiz". Archived from the original on 20 October 2015. Retrieved 19 October 2015.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ Green Liberal Party. "What we stand for". Archived from the original on 31 March 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Andreas Ladner (May 2012). "Switzerland's Green Liberal Party: a new party model for the environment?". Environmental Politics. 21 (3): 510–515. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Ladner" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Parliamentary groups of the 49th legislative period 2011 - 2015". Federal Assembly of Switzerland. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2014.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- 1 2 3 Dardanelli, Paolo (December 2008). "The Swiss federal elections of 2007". Electoral Studies. 27 (4): 748–51. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2008.04.010. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Paolo Dardanelli" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ "Parliamentary groups of the 48th legislative period 2007-2011". Federal Assembly of Switzerland. Archived from the original on 24 March 2010. Retrieved 2 April 2010.