Green na Duniya

Green na Duniya
Bayanai
Iri	Tsarin Siyasa da political international (mul)
Ideology (en)	political ecology (en) da green politics (en)
Tarihi
Ƙirƙira	2001
globalgreens.org

Global Greens (GG) cibiyar sadarwa ce ta kasa da kasa ta jam'iyyun siyasa da ƙungiyoyi waɗanda ke aiki don aiwatar da Yarjejeniyar Green na Duniya . Ya ƙunshi jam'iyyun siyasa daban-daban na kasa, cibiyoyin haɗin gwiwa, da sauran kungiyoyi masu alaƙa da siyasar kore.

An kafa shi a shekara ta 2001 a Taron Green na Duniya na farko, cibiyar sadarwa ta girma ta hada da jam'iyyun mambobi 76 da masu kallo 11 da jam'iyya masu alaƙa har zuwa Mayu 2022, don haka jimlar mambobi 87. Kwamitin gudanarwa mai mambobi 12 ne ke jagoranta wanda ake kira Global Greens Coordination (GGC), wanda ya kunshi wakilan da aka zaba daga kowane ɗayan ƙungiyoyin yanki huɗu. Kowace jam'iyya memba ta fada ƙarƙashin laima na ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan ƙungiyoyin kore na yanki guda huɗu - Afirka, Asiya-Pacific, Amurka, da Turai. Ayyukan yau da kullun na Global Greens ana gudanar da su ta Sakatariyar, tare da Co-Conveners na yanzu Jose Miguel Quintanilla da Bodil Valero da ke da alhakin daidaita aikin Zartarwa, Sakatariyya da GGC.

Tarihi

An kafa jam'iyyun kore na farko a duniya a shekarar 1972. Wadannan sun kasance a cikin jihar Tasmania ta Australiya (Ƙungiyar Tasmania ta Ƙasa) da kuma New Zealand (Jam'iyyar Values). Sauran sun biyo baya da sauri: a cikin 1973, an kafa PEOPLE (daga baya Jam'iyyar Ecology) a Burtaniya, kuma a wasu ƙasashen Turai jam'iyyun Green da masu tsattsauran ra'ayi sun tashi a cikin shekaru masu zuwa.

Petra Kelly, mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata ta Jamus, galibi ana ambaton ta a matsayin daya daga cikin masu tunani da shugabannin farko na yunkurin siyasa. Ayyukanta na kafa Jam'iyyar Green Party a Jamus ta Yamma a 1980 ya taimaka wajen kawo matsayi ga jam'iyyun siyasa na kore a duka matakan ƙasa da na duniya.

Yarjejeniyar Green ta Duniya

Yarjejeniyar Green ta Duniya ita ce takardar jagora da ta kafa ka'idoji da "babban dabi'u" wanda jam'iyyun membobin da kungiyoyin da ke da alaƙa ya kamata su yi ƙoƙari su bi. Ya tsara ka'idojin duniya waɗanda suka ƙetare iyakoki don ɗaure Green daga ko'ina cikin duniya tare:

1. Dimokuradiyya mai shiga tsakani
2. Rashin tashin hankali
3. Adalci na zamantakewa
4. Ci gaba da dorewa
5. Daraja ga Bambancin
6. Hikimar muhalli

Abubuwan da suka fi muhimmanci da aka tsara a cikin Yarjejeniyar sun haɗa da sake fasalin tsarin tattalin arziki na musamman don haɗawa da ayyukan da suka dace, yaki da Canjin yanayi, kawar da rikicin yunwa, inganta dimokuradiyya mai ƙarfi, inganta zaman lafiya, kare bambancin halittu da kuma gwagwarmaya ga haƙƙin ɗan adam na duniya.

An sake nazarin Yarjejeniyar Green ta Duniya kuma an sabunta ta sau uku a lokacin Taron Green na Duniya tun lokacin da aka buga shi a 2001: sau ɗaya a Dakar, Senegal a 2012; kuma a Liverpool a 2017; kuma kwanan nan Koriya ta Kudu a 2023. Ana ba da sabuntawar 2023 a cikin Turanci, kuma ana iya samun damar fassarar da ta gabata a cikin harsuna 11 daban-daban.

Gudanar da Green na Duniya

The Global Greens Coordination (GGC) ita ce babbar kungiya mai yanke shawara ta Global Greens kuma tana aiki a matsayin Babban Taron kungiyar. GGC ta kunshi wakilan da kowace ƙungiya ta yanki huɗu ta zaba, gami da wakilai uku da kuma madadin / maye gurbin uku daga kowace ƙungiya. Ana zaɓar takamaiman mambobi a matsayin wakilan "shugabanni" kuma za su kasance wani ɓangare na Kwamitin Zartarwa wanda ke da alhakin gudanarwa da aikin gudanarwa na Global Greens tsakanin Majalisa.