Gregory na Nazianzus

Gregory na Nazianzus (Koine Greek: Γρηγόριος ὁ Ναζιανζηνός, romanized: Grēgórios ho Nazianzēnós, elelel; c. 329[1] - 2005 January [1] Gregory Nazianzen, malamin tauhidin Kirista ne na farko kuma shugaban Kirista wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin Archbishop na Konstantinoful daga 380 zuwa 381. An yi la'akari da shi a matsayin mafi ƙwararrun ƙwararrun furucin zamani na zamanin ubangida.[3] A matsayinsa na ƙwararren mai magana da falsafa, ya shigar da Hellenism a cikin Cocin farko, ya kafa tsarin masana tauhidi na Byzantine da jami'an coci.[3]

Gregory ya yi tasiri sosai a kan siffar tauhidin Triniti tsakanin masu ilimin tauhidin Girkanci da Latin, kuma ana tunawa da shi a matsayin "Trinitarian Theologian". Yawancin ayyukansa na tauhidi suna ci gaba da rinjayar masu ilimin tauhidi na zamani, musamman game da dangantakar da ke tsakanin mutane uku na Triniti. Tare da 'yan uwan Basil na Kaisariya da Gregory na Nyssa, an san shi da ɗaya daga cikin Ubannin Kapadokiya.

Gregory na Nazianzus Mai tsarki ne a cikin Kiristanci na Gabas da Yamma. A cikin Cocin Katolika an ƙidaya shi a cikin Dokta na Cocin; a cikin Cocin Orthodox na Gabas da Cocin Katolika na Gabas ana girmama shi a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin Shugabannin Uku Masu Tsarki, tare da Basil na Kaisariya da John Chrysostom . An dauke shi daya daga cikin manyan Ubannin a cikin Kiristanci na Gabas da Yamma. An dauke shi mai kula da Daular Kotromanić da Bosnia ta tsakiya a farkon rabin karni na 15, yayin da Saint George, mai aiki da mu'ujiza, ya kasance mai kula da shi tun a kalla tsakiyar karni na 13, kodayake papacy ya tabbatar da shi daga baya a cikin 1461. Saint Gregory the Great an kuma dauke shi mai kula da jihar da daular a ƙarshen karni na 15.[1][2]

Har ila yau, yana ɗaya daga cikin mutane uku kawai a rayuwar Cocin Orthodox waɗanda aka sanya su a hukumance "Theologian" ta hanyar epithet, sauran biyun su ne Yahaya Manzo, da Symeon Sabon Theologian.