Gul Hamid
 Gul Hamid | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 1905 |
| ƙasa |
British Raj (en)  |
| Mutuwa | 1936 |
| Yanayin mutuwa | Sababi na ainihi (sankara) |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna |
Pashto (en) |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | jarumi da darakta |
| IMDb | nm0357638 |
Gul Hamid Pashto: ګل حميد (1905-1936) ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ne na Indiya. Ya fara aikinsa na wasan kwaikwayo a fina-finai marasa sauti kuma daga baya ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin fina-falla. Yana da girmamawa da yawa ga girmamawarsa. Ya yi aiki a Heer Ranjha, fim na farko da aka samar a Punjabi da Seeta, mai magana wanda ya sami difloma na girmamawa a bikin fina-finai na Venice na 1934 kuma wannan shine fim na farko na Indiya da aka nuna a bikin fina'a na kasa da kasa. Hamid ya kuma rubuta rubutun, ya yi aiki, kuma ya ba da umarnin fim din Khyber Pass (1936). [1] Hamid ya mutu daga Cutar Hodgkin a 1936.
Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Gul Hamid a Pirpiai; yanzushera, ƙauye kusa da Kogin Kabul a lardin Arewa maso Yammacin Indiya (yanzu a Pakistan). [2] Mahaifinsa shi ne Saif Ullah Khan . Gul Hamid Khan yana da 'yan'uwa uku masu suna Abdul Hameed Khan, Gul Jamal Khan da Sayed Jamal Khan . Gul Hamid Khan ya auri Patience Cooper (daga baya Sabra Begum) daga 1930-1936, ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan fim na farko.[3]
Ayyukan fim
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]"Gul Hamid, wani saurayi kyakkyawa daga Peshawar, ya zama sanannen Indiya lokacin da AR Kardar ya jefa shi a cikin fim din da ya buga. An ce masana'antar fim din ba ta sake ganin dan wasan kwaikwayo tare da kallon Gul Hamid ba". Ya fara fim dinsa na farko tare da Sarfarosh wanda aka fi sani da Brave Hearts a cikin 1930, wanda fim ne mai shiru da aka yi a Lahore & wanda A. R. Kardar ya jagoranta. A cikin 1931, an saki fina-finai na Aatishe Ishq da Wandering Dancer .
Gul Hamid kuma yana da girmamawa na aiki a fim din Punjabi na farko Heer Ranjha da aka fitar a 1932. An yi wannan fim din ne a Lahore kuma A. R. Kardar ne ya ba da umarni.
A cikin 1933, an saki fim dinsa 'Yahudiya Ki Larki' bisa ga wasan kwaikwayo na Agha Hashar Kashmiri Yahudi Ki Larki .
Fim din Gul Hamid Seeta, wanda Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya ya samar kuma Debaki Bose ya jagoranta shi ne mai magana na farko da aka nuna a bikin fim na kasa da kasa lokacin da aka nuna shi a 1934 a Bikin Fim na Venice, inda ya lashe difloma na girmamawa. Sauran fina-finai da aka fitar a 1934 sune Chandar Gupt, Mumtaz Begum, Sultan da Night Bird .
1935 ita ce shekara mai arziki na aikin Gul Hamid yayin da aka saki yawancin fina-finai a ciki. A cikin Karwan-E-Hayat (fim mai ban sha'awa na 1935) da Bharat Ki Beti (1935), jarumarsa ita ce Rattan Bai . Sauran sanannun fina-finai (fim) a 1935 sune Soteeli Maa, Badruhi, Saleema da Murderer . An kuma saki Yasmin a wannan shekarar, inda sunansa Behram ne.
Fim uku ne kawai suka kasance a cikin rikodin da za a saki a 1936 watau, Sunehra Sansar, Baghi Sipahi da Khyber Pass.
Khyber Pass shine fim din da ba wai kawai ya yi ba, har ma ya rubuta rubutun sa kuma ya ba da umarni.
Ya yi aiki tare da matarsa, Patience Cooper, a fina-finai uku watau, Baghi Sipahi, Murderer (1935) da Khyber Pass . Bayan ya fara aikin fim dinsa daga Lahore, ya koma Calcutta, inda ya yi aiki a cikin fina-finai da yawa da ba a yi magana ba. An yi wasu fina-finai a Bombay ma.
Rayuwa ta mutum
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gul Hamid Khan ya auri Patience Cooper (daga baya Sabra Begum) daga 1930-1936, ɗaya daga cikin 'yan wasan fim na farko.
Mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ya mutu a shekara ta 1936 saboda cutar Hodgkin's lymphoma .
Hotunan fina-finai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]| Shekara | Taken | Daraktan | Taurari | Bayani |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | Safdar Jung | A. R. Kardar | Mumtaz Begum, Gulzar, Hiralal | Playart Phototone / United Players Corp. |
| Sarfarosh | A. R. Kardar | Gulzar, Rafiqe Ghaznavi, Ghulam Qadir | Hoton wasan kwaikwayo | |
| 1931 | Farebi Shahzada | A. R. Kardar | Gulzar, M. Ismail, Hiralal | United Players Corp. |
| Khooni Katar | A. R. Kardar | [Hasiya]Nazir | United Players Corp. | |
| Farebi Daku | A. R. Kardar | [Hasiya]Nazir | United Players Corp. | |
| 1932 | Heer Ranjha | A. R. Kardar | Rafiq Ghaznavi, Anwari Bai, M. Ismail | Hoton wasan kwaikwayo |
| 1933 | Aurat Ka Pyar | A. R. Kardar | Mukhtar Begum, Mazhar Khan, Anwari Bai | Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya |
| Yahudiya Ki Ladki | Farko mai ba da labari | [Hasiya]Pahari Sanyal | Sabbin Gidan Wasanni | |
| 1934 | Seeta | Debaki Bose | [Hasiya] | Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya |
| Chandragupta | A. R. Kardar | Sabita Devi, Nazir Ahmed, Mazhar Khan | Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya | |
| Sultan | A. R. Kardar | Zarina, Nazir Ahmed, Mazhar Khan | Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya | |
| 1935 | Mai kisan kai | G. R. Sethi | Lalita, Mazhar Khan | Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya |
| 1936 | Baghi Sipahi | A. R. Kardar | Mai haƙuri Cooper, Mazhar Khan, Bimla Kumari | Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya |
| Khyber Pass | Gul Hamid | Mai haƙuri Cooper, Lalita Devi | Kamfanin Fim na Gabashin Indiya |
Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ manzoor.ali (2012-04-14). "Peshawar artists in Bollywood: Starry surprise". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-07-21.
- ↑ manzoor.ali (2012-04-14). "Peshawar artists in Bollywood: Starry surprise". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-07-21.
- ↑ hidayat.khan (2014-05-17). "Gul Hamid: The silent star who was heard". The Express Tribune (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-07-21.
Haɗin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Kwalejin Punjab a Arewacin Amurka, COLUMNS ta A.Hameed. http://www.apnaorg.com/columns/ahameed/column-38.html
- Gul Hamid on IMDb
- Hotuna mafi ban sha'awa na Gul Hameed https://www.flickr.com/hotuna/rashid_ashraf/32315944870/