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Gundumar Anjaw

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Gundumar Anjaw
district of India (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Farawa 2004
Gajeren suna ANJ
Ƙasa Indiya
Babban birni Hawai (en) Fassara
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci UTC+05:30 (en) Fassara
Sun raba iyaka da Lohit district (en) Fassara
Shafin yanar gizo lohit.nic.in…
Wuri
Map
 28°03′56″N 96°49′44″E / 28.06549°N 96.82878°E / 28.06549; 96.82878
ƘasaIndiya
Jihar IndiyaArunachal Pradesh

Gundumar Anjaw (Pron:/ˈændʒɔ:/) gundumar gudanarwa ce a jihar Arunachal Pradesh a arewa maso gabashin Indiya. An kafa ta a matsayin gunduma a shekara ta 2004, ta hanyar rabuwa da gundumar Lohit a ƙarƙashin Dokar Sake Tsarin Gundumomin Arunachal Pradesh. [1] Gundumar tana iyaka da China a arewa. Hawai, a tsayin mita 1296 sama da matakin teku, ita ce hedikwatar gundumar, wacce ke gefen Kogin Lohit, wani ma'ajiyar Kogin Brahmaputra . Anjaw ita ce gundumar gabas mafi nisa a Indiya . [2] Kauyuka mafi nisa da ke kan iyaka da China sune Dong, [3] Walong, Kibithu da Kaho .

Landscape of Anjaw

Anjaw ita ce gundumar ta biyu mafi ƙarancin yawan jama'a a Indiya (daga cikin gunduma 640 ). [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2019)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

History

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A lokacin Yaƙin Sino-India na 1962, China ta mamaye wasu sassan Anjaw na ɗan lokaci. Kasancewar yankin kan iyaka da ake takaddama a kai, sojojin Indiya koyaushe suna nan a gundumar Anjaw. A lokacin rikicin China da Indiya na 2020, an tura ƙarin sojoji zuwa yankin. [4]

Yanayin ƙasa

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Koguna

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Kogin Lohit

Manyan koguna sune kamar haka: [2]

  • Kogin Lohit (wanda Mishmis na gida ke kira Talu)
  • Kogin Lam
  • Kogin Tidding
  • Kogin Delei
  • Kogin Krowti
  • Kogin Dichu
  • Kogin Lati
  • Kogin Klung
  • Kogin Dav
  • Kogin Telua
  • Kogin Ampani
  • Kogin Sarti
  • Kogin Yepak

Sufuri

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2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi)* shawarar Mago- Thingbu zuwa Vijaynagar Arunachal Pradesh Frontier Highway tare da layin McMahon [5] [6] [7] [8] za su haɗu da babbar hanyar masana'antu ta Gabas-Yamma da aka tsara kuma su ratsa ta wannan gundumar, taswirar daidaitawa wacce za a iya gani a nan da nan . [9]

Tattalin Arziki

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Noma

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Manyan amfanin gona sune masara, gero, shinkafa, wake, cardamom, lemu, pears, plum, da apple. [10]

Rassa

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Akwai mazabar Majalisar Dokokin Arunachal Pradesh guda ɗaya da ke cikin wannan gundumar: Hayuliang . Tana cikin mazabar Arunachal East Lok Sabha . [11]

The district has seven subdistricts called "circles":

  • Hayuliang
  • Goiliang
  • Chaglagam
  • Manchal
  • Hawai'i
  • Walong
  • Kibithoo
Anjaw district

Alƙaluma

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A bisa kididdigar da aka yi a shekarar 2011, gundumar Anjaw tana da yawan jama'a 21,167, kusan daidai da ƙasar Palau . [12] Wannan ya ba ta matsayi na 639 a Indiya (daga jimillar mutane 640 ). Gundumar tana da yawan jama'a na 3 inhabitants per square kilometre (7.8/sq mi) . Yawan karuwar jama'arta a cikin shekaru goma tsakanin 2001-2011 ya kai 13.77%. Anjaw tana da rabon jinsi na mata 805 ga kowane maza 1000, kuma adadin masu ilimi da rubutu ya kai 59.4%. [ ana buƙatar ambato ]

Kabilu

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Mishmi, da Zakhring [13] (wanda a da ake kira Meyor ) su ne manyan kabilu a gundumar.

Yawan kabilun ya kai 16,451 (77.72%) kamar yadda aka yi a ƙidayar jama'a ta 2011, inda mafi yawan kabilun su ne Idu/Taraon Mishmi (9,991), Kaman/Miju Mishmi (5,021), Degaru Mishmi (472), da Meyor (472).

Religion in Anjaw district (2011)[14]

Addini

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Addinin Hindu shine mafi rinjaye a yankin, sai kuma mafi yawan kabilu da waɗanda ba kabilu ba.

Daga cikin kabilun, manyan addinai sun haɗa da Hindu (57.67%) da kuma addinin 'yan asalin ƙasar (37.07%). Kuma daga cikin waɗanda ba kabilu ba, addinin Hindu ne (76.36%), Musulunci (10.43%), Sikh (5.66%), Kirista (3.54%), da kuma Buddha (2.65%). [15]

Flora and fauna

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The district is rich in wildlife. Rare mammals such as Mishmi takin (Miju: gheyam), Red goral, Gongshan muntjac, Leaf muntjac occurs while among birds there is the rare Sclater's monal (Miju: mankree). A pine, Pinus merkusii (Miju: Rok Sak) is found only in this district in the entire northeastern India. A flying squirrel, new to science has also its range in this district. It has been named as Mishmi Hills Giant Flying Squirrel, Petaurista mishmiensis. Recently scientists found a new mammal species white cheek macaque.. it was first found in China in 2015 but its presence in India being noted recently. The discovery increased the total count of mammals in india to 438.

Jerin bankunan da ke aiki a Anjaw:

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ Law, Gwillim (25 September 2011). "Districts of India". Statoids. Retrieved 2011-10-11.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Anjaw District". Archived from the original on 14 November 2006. Retrieved 2006-10-27.
  3. ↑ Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2008) Survey of mammals and birds in Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve, Arunachal Pradesh. Final report to Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. The Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India. 70pp.
  4. ↑ Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2009). One more new flying squirrel of the genus Petaurista Link, 1795 from Arunachal Pradesh in north-east India. The Newsletter and Journal of the RhinoFoundation for nat. in NE India 8: 26–34, plates.
  5. ↑ "Top officials to meet to expedite road building along China border". Dipak Kumar Dash. timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 27 October 2014.
  6. ↑ "Narendra Modi government to provide funds for restoration of damaged highways". Daily News and Analysis. 20 September 2014. Retrieved 27 October 2014.
  7. ↑ "Indian Government Plans Highway Along Disputed China Border". Ankit Panda. thediplomat.com. Retrieved 27 October 2014.
  8. ↑ "Govt planning road along McMohan line in Arunachal Pradesh: Kiren Rijiju". Live Mint. 14 October 2014. Retrieved 2014-10-26.
  9. ↑ "China warns India against paving road in Arunachal". Ajay Banerjee. tribuneindia.com. Retrieved 2014-10-26.
  10. ↑ Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2008) Survey of mammals and birds in Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve, Arunachal Pradesh. Final report to Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. The Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India. 70pp.
  11. ↑ "Assembly Constituencies allocation w.r.t District and Parliamentary Constituencies". Chief Electoral Officer, Arunachal Pradesh website. Archived from the original on 13 August 2011. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
  12. ↑ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 2011-10-01. Palau 20,956 July 2011 est.
  13. ↑ Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2008) Survey of mammals and birds in Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve, Arunachal Pradesh. Final report to Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. The Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India. 70pp.
  14. ↑ "Population by religion community – 2011". Census of India, 2011. The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India.[dead link]
  15. ↑ Choudhury, Anwaruddin (2008) Survey of mammals and birds in Dihang-Dibang biosphere reserve, Arunachal Pradesh. Final report to Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India. The Rhino Foundation for nature in NE India, Guwahati, India. 70pp.
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