Gundumar Barguna
 Gundumar Barguna | |||||
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| বরগুনা জেলা (bn) | |||||
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| Wuri | |||||
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| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Bangladash | ||||
Division of Bangladesh (mul)  | Barisal Division (en) | ||||
| Babban birni |
Barguna (en) | ||||
| Yawan mutane | |||||
| Faɗi | 892,781 (2011) | ||||
| • Yawan mutane | 487.51 mazaunan/km² | ||||
| Home (en) | 215,842 (2011) | ||||
| Labarin ƙasa | |||||
| Yawan fili | 452,526 acre | ||||
| Altitude (en) | 4 m | ||||
| Sun raba iyaka da |
Bagerhat District (en) Pirojpur District (en) Jhalokati District (en) Barishal District (en) Patuakhali District (en)
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| Bayanan tarihi | |||||
| Ƙirƙira | 1984 | ||||
| Bayanan Tuntuɓa | |||||
| Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci |
UTC+06:00 (en)
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| Lamba ta ISO 3166-2 | BD-02 | ||||
| Wasu abun | |||||
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| Yanar gizo | barguna.gov.bd | ||||
Gundumar Barguna ( Bengali ; ) gunduma ce a yankin Barisal, a kudancin Bangladesh . An kafa yankin Barguna a cikin 1969 kuma an inganta shi zuwa gunduma a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu 1984.
Etymology
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Babu isassun hujja mai ƙarfi na sanya sunan gundumar. Wasu masana tarihi sun ce masu sana'ar katako na yankin arewa sun zo nan ne don siyan katako kuma suna jira don samun nasara (Baro - Gone) kuma daga nan ne aka samo sunan "Baro-Gana". Wasu kuma sun ce an sa masa sunan wani shahararren Rakhine mazaunin wannan gundumar yayin da wasu ke cewa sunan ya fito ne daga wani bawali mai suna "Barguna". [1]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]gundumar Barguna ta kasance a yankin Sundarban . A cikin juyin halitta, mutane sun fara share gandun daji ta hanyar sare bishiyoyi kuma suka fara rayuwa a nan. Masu sayar da itace sun kasance suna zuwa nan don tattara itace daga dajin.
Geography
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gundumar Barguna tana da jimlar yanki na 1939.39 km2 . An kafa ta a matsayin gunduma a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu 1984. Tana da iyaka a arewa da gundumomin Jhalkathi, Barisal, Pirojpur da Patuakhali . A gabas tana iyaka da gundumar Pataukhali. A kudu, Barguna yana da iyaka da gundumar Patuakhali, da Bay na Bengal . A gefen yamma, tana iyaka da yankunan Pirojpur da Bagerhat . Akwai upazilas shida, shida thanas, kananan hukumomi hudu, kungiyoyi 42 da kauyuka 560. Koguna masu mahimmanci sun haɗa da kogin Paira, Kogin Bishkhali, kogin Khakdon, Kogin Baleshwar da kogin Haringhata. Jimlar fadin kogin ya kai 160 km 2 wanda shine kashi 22% na yawan yanki na gundumar. Haka kuma, akwai magudanan ruwa guda 300 a gundumar. Matsakaicin zafin jiki na shekara shine 33.3 °C kuma mafi ƙarancin zafin shekara shine 12.1 °C. Ruwan sama na shekara-shekara na gundumar shine 2506 mm. Jimlar yankin dajin da aka keɓe shine kadada 30533.90. [2]
Gudanarwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gundumar Barguna tana da upazilas 6 da ƙungiyoyi 42. Taltali shine sabon. Upazilas sune:
| Upazila | Yanki ( km2 ) | No. na Ƙungiyoyi | Yawan jama'a (2022) |
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| Amtali | 386.92 | 7 | 214,436 |
| Bamna | 101.05 | 4 | 78,942 |
| Barguna Sadar | 454.38 | 10 | 294,350 |
| Betagi | 167.75 | 7 | 125,464 |
| Patharghata | 387.36 | 7 | 177,875 |
| Taltali | 333.83 | 7 | 119,394 |
Tattalin arzikin Barguna ya dogara ne akan noma. Manyan amfanin gona sun haɗa da shinkafa da ɓaure . Noman Jute yana da mahimmanci sau ɗaya, amma a hankali ya rasa shahararsa azaman amfanin gona. Kasancewar gundumar bakin teku, Barguna yana da masana'antar kamun kifi mai bunƙasa. Abubuwan da ake samarwa a gundumar sun haɗa da ganyen betel, ƙwaya, ayaba, betel nut, molasses, kifi na ruwa, da shrimp . Jimlar filin noma ya kai kadada 104231.
Babu manyan masana'antu a wannan gundumar. Yawancin ƙananan masana'antu sun haɗa da masana'antar shinkafa, masana'anta, masana'antar sabulu, injin fulawa, masana'antar kankara da masana'antar alkalami. Akwai masana'antun sarrafa abinci guda 25, masana'antun sinadarai 10, masana'antun kere-kere na gida 10 da kuma masana'antu iri-iri 35 a wannan gundumar. Yawancin masana'antu suna cikin yankin sadar kuma ragowar suna cikin upazilas daban-daban. Masana'antu na gargajiya irin su saƙa, bamboo da aikin sana'ar gwangwani, maƙeran zinariya, maƙera, tukwane, aikin itace, da ɗinki suma suna bunƙasa a yankunan karkara. [3]
Alkaluma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]| Year | Pop. | ±% |
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| 1974 | 589,147 | — |
| 1981 | 677,771 | +15.0% |
| 1991 | 775,693 | +14.4% |
| 2001 | 848,554 | +9.4% |
| 2011 | 892,781 | +5.2% |
| 2022 | 1,010,531 | +13.2% |
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Background of district". Bangladesh National Portal. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
- ↑ "Barguna at a glance". Bangladesh National Portal. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ↑ "Business and industries". Bangladesh National Portal. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2019.