Gundumar Chris Hani
 Gundumar Chris Hani | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wuri | |||||
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| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Afirka ta kudu | ||||
Province of South Africa (en)  | Eastern Cape (en) | ||||
| Babban birni | Queenstown (en) | ||||
| Yawan mutane | |||||
| Faɗi | 795,461 (2011) | ||||
| Labarin ƙasa | |||||
| Altitude (en) | 1,252 m | ||||
| Sun raba iyaka da | |||||
| Bayanan tarihi | |||||
| Ƙirƙira | 5 Disamba 2000 | ||||
| Tsarin Siyasa | |||||
| • Gwamna | Mxolisi Koyo (mul) | ||||
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Gundumar Chris Hani (Xhosa: uMasipala weSithili sase Chris Hani) wata karamar hukuma ce da ke tsakiyar lardin Gabashin Cape na Afirka ta Kudu kuma ta ƙunshi kananan hukumomi takwas. Yawancin al'ummomin suna cikin yankunan karkara. Yankin ya fito ne daga tsaunuka masu laushi da tuddai masu ciyawa zuwa busassun Karoo.
A cikin 2016, yankin ya ba da rahoton yawan mutane 840,000, wanda ya kai kashi 1.5% na yawan jama'ar Afirka ta Kudu da kashi 12% na yawan jama-ar Gabashin Cape. Yawancin ayyukan karamar hukumar gundumar sun dogara ne akan ma'aikata marasa ƙwarewa.
Gundumar Gundumar
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A gabas akwai Emalahleni, Dr AB Xuma (a baya Engcobo), [1] Intsika Yethu, Karamar Hukumar Sakhisizwe da kuma wani sashi na Karamar Hukumar Enoch Mgijima. Wadannan kananan hukumomi sun kasance wani ɓangare na Transkei ko Ciskei, waɗanda tsoffin gidaje ne a lokacin wariyar launin fata, waɗanda aka tsara don raba kabilun daban-daban. Wannan yanki har yanzu ana nuna shi ta ƙauyukan ƙauyuka da ayyukan noma na yau da kullun.[2]
Garin Inxuba Yethemba da Garin Enoch Mgijima suna kwance a yamma. Wadannan yankuna sun kasance wani ɓangare na Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Kudu a lokacin wariyar launin fata.
An gano masana'antar noma ta gundumar a matsayin dualistic tun lokacin da aka raba shi zuwa tattalin arzikin farko na aikin gona na kasuwanci da tattalin arzikin na biyu na aikin gona. Duk da mahimman kayan aikin gona, kananan hukumomi masu shigo da abinci ne.
Bayar da Sabis
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayar da ayyuka na asali yana da iyaka musamman a cikin kananan hukumomin gabas waɗanda galibi yankunan karkara ne. Backlogs sun haɗa da isar da ruwan famfo da isasshen tsabtace muhalli, kayan aikin makaranta da hanyoyin tarred.
Babban Hanyoyi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gundumar tana kan tsakiya na N6 daga Gabashin London zuwa Aliwal North ta hanyar Komani, R61 daga Komani zuwa Mthatha ta hanyar Cofimvaba ta hanyar Ngcobo da N10 daga Middelburg zuwa Aliwal Arewa ta hanyar Cradock . Shaidar hanyoyin tarred a sauran yankunan gundumar tana ƙasa da matsakaicin lardin Gabashin Cape - wanda ke haifar da iyakancewar sufuri na jama'a da samun damar zuwa wuraren kiwon lafiya a manyan garuruwa.
Ruwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gundumar gundumar tana kan ruwa na tsarin kogi huɗu. Wadannan sune Kogin Orange, Babban Kogin Kifi, Kogin Mbashe da Babban Kogin Kei. Maɓuɓɓugar ruwa na sama suna ba da ruwa ga yawancin garuruwa a yankin yayin da kaɗan ne kawai suka dogara da samar da Ruwa na ƙasa.
A yankunan karkara, al'ummomi suna amfani da ruwa daga maɓuɓɓugar ruwa, rafi da ramuka marasa kariya. Ga gonakin kasuwanci a yamma, samar da ruwa yawanci ruwan kasa ne daga ramuka.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Menzelwa, Zolile. "Engcobo Local Municipality changes name to Dr AB Xuma Local Municipality". News24 (in Turanci). Retrieved 2023-08-24.
- ↑ Contact list: Executive Mayors". Government Communication & Information System. Archived from the original on 14 July 2010. Retrieved 22 February 2012.