Gundumar Kogin Tana

Gundumar Kogin Tana
Wuri
1°30′S 40°00′E
Territory claimed by (en)
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Kenya
Babban birni	Hola, Kenya
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	315,943 (2019)
• Yawan mutane	8.93 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	35,375.8 km²
Bayanan tarihi
Ƙirƙira	4 ga Maris, 2013
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lamba ta ISO 3166-2	KE-40
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	tanariver.go.ke

Gundumar Kogin Tana gundumar Lardin Teku ce, Kenya . An sanya mata suna ne bayan Kogin Tana da kansa. Kafin rabuwar da ta kai ga ƙirƙirar Gundumar Tana Delta, Kogin Tana yana da fadin 38,446 square kilometres (14,844 sq mi) . Babban birnin gundumar shine Hola, wanda aka fi sani da Galole.

A cikin lardin Tanaland, an kafa gundumar Kogin Tana a shekarar 1897, tare da hedikwatarta a Kipini . A shekarar 1920, an soke Lardin Tanaland, an gudanar da wani ɓangare na gundumar daga Kismayu kuma aka mayar da ita ga Kan iyakar Arewa a shekarar 1922. A shekarar 1923, an haɗa Kogin Tana da Gundumar Lamu, don haka ya faɗi cikin Lardin Teku . Kogin Tana ya sake samun matsayin gundumar a shekarar 1927, inda ya sake kafa hedikwatarsa a Kipini. An haɗa Lamu da Kogin Tana a shekarar 1935, kuma tsakanin 1944 da 1948. A shekarar 1959, an ƙaura da hedikwatar gundumar daga Kipini zuwa Galole, sannan aka sake duba sassan gundumar na gundumar Kitui ta lardin Tsakiya tare da Kogin Tana, yayin da yankunan karkara na Kogin Tana suka yi ɓuya suka haɗa da Gundumar Garissa . A shekarar 1963, Kogin Tana yana ɗaya daga cikin gundumomin Lardin Teku na Kenya.

Manyan kabilun su ne Pokomo, waɗanda da yawa daga cikinsu manoma ne, da kuma Orma da Wardey, waɗanda galibi makiyaya ne. Gabaɗaya gundumar tana da bushewa kuma tana fuskantar fari. Ruwan sama ba ya tsayawa, inda ake samun ruwan sama a watan Maris-Mayu da Oktoba-Disamba. An sami rikice-rikice tsakanin manoma da makiyaya kan samun ruwa. Ambaliyar ruwa ita ma matsala ce ta yau da kullun, sakamakon ruwan sama mai ƙarfi a yankunan da ke sama da Kogin Tana. A ranar 22 ga Agusta 2012, a cikin mummunan lamari da ya faru a Kenya tun 2007, akalla mutane 52 aka kashe a rikicin ƙabilanci a Gundumar Kogin Tana tsakanin ƙungiyoyin Orma da Pokomo.

An raba gundumar Kogin Tana gida biyu, tare da wani yanki da Tana Delta ta samar. Kogin Tana yana da jimillar mutane 143,411, yayin da Tana Delta ke da mutane 96,664. Yawancin mutanen karkara ne a fadin gundumomin biyu, tare da jimillar mutane 204,210.

A shekarar 2010, bayan an ƙaddamar da sabon kundin tsarin mulki na Kenya, an tsara ƙirƙirar gundumomi bisa ga gundumomin Kenya waɗanda a shekarar 1992 suka kafa. Wannan yana nufin cewa dole ne a mayar da iyakokin Gundumar Kogin Tana kafin rabuwa da Tana Delta don ƙirƙirar Gundumar Kogin Tana .

Ƙananan gundumomi

Duk da girman yankin gundumar Kogin Tana, hukumar yankinta ɗaya tilo ita ce Majalisar Gundumar Tana River. Gundumar tana da mazabu uku: Garsen, Galole da Bura .

Sassan gudanarwa
Sashe	Yawan Jama'a*	Birni yawan jama'a*	yawan jama'a yawa	Yanki (km 2 )	Hedkwata
Bangale	14,853	0	2	x
Bura	28,848	0	6	x	Bura
Galole	34,948	9,383	4	x	Hola
Garsen	51,592	4,885	4	x	Garsen
Kipini	16,243	0	19	x	Kipini
Madogo	21,731	0	12	x
Wenje	12,686	0	23	x	Wenje
Jimilla	180,901	14,268	5 (matsakaici)	x
* 1999 census. Sources:

Rikicin ƙabilanci na 2012

  A ranar 22 ga Agusta 2012, a cikin mummunan tashin hankali da ya faru a Kenya tun 2007, akalla mutane 52 aka kashe a rikicin kabilanci a gundumar Tana River tsakanin kungiyoyin Orma da Pokomo.