Gwaje-gwaje a Rayuwa ta Duniya

Gwaje-gwaje a Rayuwa ta Duniya
Bayanai
Iri	voluntary association (en)
Ƙasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Aiki
Ma'aikata	17 (2022)
Mulki
Tsari a hukumance	voluntary association (en)
Financial data
Assets	2,184,606 € (2022)
Haraji	5,325,442 € (2019)
Tarihi
Ƙirƙira	1952
experiment.org

Gwajin Rayuwa ta Duniya, ko Gwajin, shiri ne na duniya wanda ke ba da masauki a gidaje, harshe, fasaha, hidimar al'umma, kasada ta muhalli, shirye-shiryen bincike na abinci, da na yanki da al'adu na ilimi tsakanin al'adu na duniya ga ɗaliban makarantar sakandare . World Learning, wata ƙungiya mai zaman kanta ta ci gaba da ilimi ta duniya da ke Brattleboro, Vermont, a Amurka ce ke gudanar da shi.

Tarihi

Gwajin Rayuwa ta Duniya ya fara ne a shekarar 1932. A wannan shekarar, tsohon daraktan ma'aikata na Jami'ar Syracuse, Donald Watt, wanda bai gamsu da yanayin ilimin duniya ba, ya ƙirƙiri wani sabon shiri na zurfafa al'adu mai suna Gwajin Rayuwa ta Duniya. A ƙarƙashin jagorancinsa, wata ƙungiyar ɗalibai 23 ta yi tafiya a cikin jirgin ruwa na tsawon kwanaki takwas a faɗin Tekun Atlantika da manufar samar da zaman lafiya ta hanyar fahimta, sadarwa, da haɗin gwiwa ta hanyar zama a kusa da yaran Faransa da Jamus da kuma yin yawo a tsaunukan Alps na Switzerland .

A shekara mai zuwa, Watt ya yi tunanin ra'ayin cewa ɗaliban Amurka za su zauna tare da iyalan Faransa da Jamus. An sanya "masu gwaji" a gidajen iyalan da ke masaukin baki don haɓaka fannoni na nazarin al'adu da/ko harsuna na kowane shiri. Wannan ra'ayi da ba a taɓa gwadawa ba ya zama sananne a matsayin masaukin gida kuma ya ba wa ɗalibai damar haɓaka abota da fahimtar al'adu daban-daban ta hanyar da ta dace da kansu da ma'ana.

Gwaje-gwajen sun taimaka bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu lokacin da suka jagoranci tafiye-tafiyen koyarwa a jerin jiragen ruwan yaƙi da aka dakatar tare da membobin Majalisar Dalibai kan Tafiya.