Gwajin Mahaifa

Gwajin Mahaifa
Description (en)
Iri	intimate examination (en)
Field of study (en)	gynaecology (en)
Identifier (en)

Binciken pelvic shine binciken jiki na gabobin pelvic na waje da na ciki. Ana amfani dashi akai-akai a cikin ilimin mata don kimanta alamun da ke shafar hanyar haihuwa da fitsari ta mata, kamar ciwo, zubar da jini, fitarwa, Rashin fitsari, ko rauni (misali cin zarafin jima'i).] Hakanan ana iya amfani dashi don tantance jikin mace a shirye-shiryen hanyoyin. Ana iya yin jarrabawar a farkawa a asibiti da sashen gaggawa, ko kuma a karkashin anesthesia a cikin dakin aiki.[5] Abubuwan da aka fi yi a jarrabawar sune 1) jarrabawar waje, don kimanta vulva 2) jarrabawar jiki tare da palpation (wanda ake kira jarrabawar bimanual) don bincika mahaifa, ovaries, da Tsarin da ke kusa da mahaifa (adnexae) da 3) jarrabawar cikin gida ta amfani da speculum don ganin ganuwar farji da cervix.[6] A lokacin gwajin pelvic, ana iya tattara samfurin sel da ruwa don tantancewa don kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar jima'i ko ciwon daji (Gwajin Pap).

Wasu likitoci suna yin gwajin pelvic a matsayin wani ɓangare na Kulawa na yau da kullun. Koyaya, a ciki 2014, Kwalejin Likitoci ta Amurka ta buga jagororin game da jarrabawar pelvic na yau da kullun a cikin mata masu girma waɗanda ba su da ciki kuma ba su da alamomi, ban da jarraba-gwajen pelvic da aka yi a matsayin wani ɓangare na tantancewar ciwon daji.