Hadakar Ayyukan Ci gaban Yara

Hadakar Ayyukan Ci gaban Yara
Union Government scheme (en)
Bayanai
Ƙasa	Indiya

Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) wani shiri ne na gwamnati a Indiya wanda ke ba da abinci mai gina jiki, ilimin makarantun gaba da sakandare, kiwon lafiya na farko, rigakafi, duba lafiya da sabis na mika kai ga yara 'yan kasa da shekaru 6 da uwayensu. An ƙaddamar da shirin a cikin 1975, a cikin 1978 gwamnatin Morarji Desai ta dakatar da shi, sannan Charan Singh ya dawo da shi ba da daɗewa ba tare da goyon bayan 'yan adawar Indira Gandhi.

Shirin na shekaru biyar na goma ya kuma danganta ICDS zuwa cibiyoyin Anganwadi da aka kafa musamman a yankunan karkara da ma'aikata da ma'aikata na gaba. Baya ga inganta abinci mai gina jiki da rigakafi ga yara, shirin kuma an yi niyya ne don yaki da rashin daidaito tsakanin maza da mata ta hanyar samar wa 'yan mata albarkatu irin na maza.

Wani bincike da aka yi a shekara ta 2005 ya gano cewa shirin na ICDS ba shi da tasiri musamman wajen rage rashin abinci mai gina jiki, musamman saboda matsalolin aiwatarwa da kuma saboda jihohin da suka fi fama da talauci sun sami mafi ƙarancin ɗaukar hoto da kudade. A cikin shekarar kasafin kudi na 2018-19, gwamnatin tarayya ta Indiya ta ware ₹ 16,335 crore (dalar Amurka biliyan 1.9) ga shirin, wanda shine kashi 60% na kudade don shirin yayin da jihohi suka ware sauran kashi 40%Cibiyar sadarwa ta ICDS mai yaɗuwa tana da muhimmiyar rawa wajen yaƙar rashin abinci mai gina jiki musamman ga yaran ƙungiyoyi masu rauni.[4]