Haji Muse Boqor
 Haji Muse Boqor | |||
|---|---|---|---|
1956 - 1959 ← Office established (en)  - Abdullahi Issa (en) → | |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa |
Bargal (en) , 1911 | ||
| ƙasa | Somaliya | ||
| Mutuwa | Mogadishu, 5 ga Janairu, 1991 | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a |
ɗan siyasa, ɗan kasuwa da freedom fighter (en) | ||
Haji Muse Boqor Osman (1911–1991) ɗan siyasa ne, ɗan kasuwa, kuma shugaban ƙasar Somaliya mai jiran gado bayan kisan shugaba Sharmarke. Ya kasance ɗan Sarki Osman kuma ya zama Ministan Harkokin Cikin Gida na farko a lokacin da Italiya ta Amince da Somaliya. [1] Ya kuma kasance ɗan Majalisar Dokokin Somaliya na farko. [2] An kashe Sarki a shekarar 1991 a Mogadishu.
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Haji Muse Sarki a Bargal, wani gari a Bari, Somalia a yau. Ya haddace Alqur'ani tun yana ƙarami. A shekarar 1929, ya koma Mogadishu don ci gaba da karatunsa. [2]
Sarki ya shiga kungiyar matasan Somaliya, kungiyar dake fafutukar kwato 'yancin kai. A cikin shekaru 10 na shugabancin Italiya ya yi aiki a majalisar ministocin Firimiya Abdullahi Isse. Ya zama ministan harkokin cikin gida na Somaliya na farko kuma ya riƙe wannan muƙamin har zuwa lokacin da ƙasar ta samu 'yancin kai a shekarar 1960. [3] [4]
Kisa da juyin mulki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 15 ga watan Oktoban 1969, Said Yusuf Ismail, mai shekaru 22, ya kashe shugaban Somaliya Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke a birnin Las Anod [1], wanda ya harbi shugaban har sau bakwai. [1] Shugaba Sharmarke ya faɗi ƙasa ya mutu a wurin. [5] Bayan rasuwar shugaban ƙasar, Sarki ya kasance yana neman zama shugaban ƙasa. Amma, bayan kwanaki shida kawai, a ranar 21 ga watan Oktoba, 1969, sojoji suka yi juyin mulki. [6] Sojojin Somaliya, ƙarƙashin jagorancin Siad Barre, sun karɓe iko da gwamnati ba tare da turjiya ba, wanda ke zama farkon mulkin Barre a Somaliya. [7]
Tsarewa da mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi, an kame da yawa daga cikin ‘yan siyasa, malamai, da malaman addini ciki har da Sarki, da ake ganin za su iya zama abokan hamayya da kuma barazana ga sabuwar mulkin. [2] [8] Bayan da aka sake shi, ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mambobi 114 na kungiyar "Manifesto Group", wacce ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar zaman lafiya da nufin kawo ƙarshen faɗa tsakanin gwamnatin Siad Barre da 'yan tawayen United Somali Congress (USC) a Mogadishu.
A ranar 5 ga watan Janairu, 1991, an kashe Sarki ta hanyar harbin turmi a gundumar Kaaraan. [2]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Ingiriis, Mohamed Haji (2017). "Who Assassinated the Somali President in October 1969? The Cold War, the Clan Connection, or the Coup d'État". African Security. 10 (2): 131–154. doi:10.1080/19392206.2017.1305861. ISSN 1939-2206. JSTOR 48598936. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "XASUUS XAAJI MUUSE BOQOR CUSMAAN OO MUQDISHU LAGU DILAY 1991" [THE MEMORY OF HAJI MUUSE BOQOR OSMAAN WHO WAS ASSASSINATED 1991 IN MOGADISHU]. Radio Daljir (in Somalianci). 2022-01-07. Retrieved 2023-12-18. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "daljir" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ MOSLEY, JASON (2015-01-23). "PETER WOODWARD, Crisis in the Horn of Africa: politics, piracy and the threat of terror. London: I. B. Tauris (hb £56 – 978 1 78076 220 3; pb £14.99 – 978 1 78076 221 0). 2012, 240 pp. - CHRISTOPHER L. DANIELS, Somali Piracy and Terrorism in the Horn of Africa. Plymouth: Scarecrow Press (hb £39.95 – 978 0 8108 8310 9; pb £18.95 – 978 0 8108 8694 0). 2012, 254 pp". Africa. 85 (1): 163–165. doi:10.1017/s0001972014000813. ISSN 0001-9720.
- ↑ Kapteijns, Lidwien (March 2005). "BOOK REVIEW: Mukhtar, Mohamed Haji. HISTORICAL DICTIONARY OF SOMALIA. African Historical Dictionary Series, 87. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2003". Africa Today. 51 (3): 136–138. doi:10.2979/aft.2005.51.3.136. ISSN 0001-9887.
- ↑ Breland Jr, A. E. (2000-05-24). "Who Cares About Tarawa?". JAMA. 283 (20): 2626. doi:10.1001/jama.283.20.2626. ISSN 0098-7484. PMID 10847803.
- ↑ Thompson, Daniel K. (2016-02-09). "Conflict in the Horn of Africa: The Kenya–Somalia Border Problem 1941–2014 by Vincent Bakpetu Thompson Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 2015. Pp. 405. £29·95 (pbk)". The Journal of Modern African Studies. 54 (1): 182–184. doi:10.1017/s0022278x15000920. ISSN 0022-278X.
- ↑ "Who Assassinated The Somali President In October 1969? | Saxafi Media" (in Turanci). 2019-10-16. Retrieved 2024-10-23.
- ↑ Ingiriis, Mohamed Haji (2012). "The Making of the 1990 Manifesto: Somalia's Last Chance for State Survival". Northeast African Studies. 12 (2): 72–74. ISSN 0740-9133. JSTOR 41931314. Retrieved 15 January 2025.