Hakkin LGBTQ a Mauritania
 Hakkin LGBTQ a Mauritania | |
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| Hakkokin LGBT ta ƙasa ko yanki | |
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| Bayanai | |
| Ƙasa | Muritaniya |
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, da queer (LGBTQ) mutane a Mauritania suna fuskantar matsaloli masu tsanani na shari'a waɗanda ba mazaunan LGBTQ ba suka fuskanta. Dukkanin nau'ikan jima'i na maza da mata ba bisa ka'ida ba ne a Mauritania. Maza Musulmi masu luwadi a bayyane suna fuskantar dutse har zuwa mutuwa, kodayake babu wani sanannen shari'ar kisa da aka haifar da zargin luwadi a kasar; yayin da mata da suka yi jima'i da mata suna fuskantar kurkuku.
Dokar game da jima'i na jinsi ɗaya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Shari'a a Mauritania ta dogara ne akan Shari'a . [1] Dangane da Mataki na 308 na Dokar Laifuka ta 1983, "Duk wani mutum musulmi da ya aikata wani abu mara kyau ko wanda ba na halitta ba tare da wani jinsi ba zai fuskanci hukuncin kisa ta hanyar dutse a jama'a" (Rajm). [2][3] A cewar Human Dignity Trust da Amnesty International, ba a sanya hukuncin kisa ba tun shekara ta 1986. [4] Mata suna fuskantar kurkuku tsakanin watanni uku zuwa shekaru biyu, da kuma tarar 5,000 zuwa 60,000 Mauritanian Ouguiya.[5]
Yanayin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Rahoton Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka na 2011 ya gano cewa, "Babu wani hukunci na laifi a cikin shekara. Babu wata shaida game da tashin hankali na al'umma, nuna bambanci na al'adu, ko nuna bambanci ga gwamnati bisa ga jima'i. Babu kungiyoyi da ke ba da shawara game da yanayin jima'i ko haƙƙin jinsi, amma babu wani cikas na doka ga aikin irin waɗannan kungiyoyi. " [6] Rahotanni na Ma'azin Jiha na shekaru masu zuwa sun ba da rahoton ko dai ba da aka sani ba da umarnin doka ba
Bayani na tebur
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]| Ayyukan jima'i na jinsi guda doka | / (Hotuna: Kashewa ga maza, [ba a tilasta ba]; kurkuku da tarar ga mata)  
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| Daidaitawar shekarun yarda |
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| Dokokin adawa da nuna bambanci a cikin aiki kawai |
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| Dokokin adawa da nuna bambanci a cikin samar da kayayyaki da aiyuka |
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| Dokokin adawa da nuna bambanci a duk sauran yankuna (ciki har da nuna bambancin kai tsaye, maganganun ƙiyayya) |
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| Aure na jinsi ɗaya |
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| Sanar da ma'aurata na jinsi ɗaya |
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| Amincewa da 'yan mata masu jima'i |
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| Samun tallafi ta ma'aurata masu jinsi guda |
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| An ba wa mutanen LGBTQ damar yin aiki a bayyane a cikin soja |
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| Hakkin canza jinsi na doka |
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| Samun damar IVF ga 'yan mata |
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| Kasuwanci na maye gurbin maza da maza |
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| MSM an ba da izinin ba da gudummawar jini |
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Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Hukuncin kisa a Mauritania
- 'Yancin Dan Adam a Mauritania
- Hukuncin kisa ga luwadi
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Compilation prepared by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights in accordance with paragraph 15 (b) of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution 5/1: Mauritania" (PDF). United Nations Human Rights Council. 10 August 2010. p. 3. paragraph 8. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2020.
- ↑ Ghai, Ritu (2012). "Deciphering Motive: Establishing Sexual Orientation as the 'One Central Reason' for Persecution in Asylum Claims" (PDF). Columbia Law School. 43 (2): 522. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 May 2014.
- ↑ "Ordonnance 83-162 du 09 juillet 1983 portant institution d'un Code Pénal" [Order 83-162 of July 9, 1983 establishing a Penal Code]. WIPO Lex (in Faransanci). 9 July 1983. p. 63. Retrieved 2020-04-10.
Tout musulman majeur qui aura commis un acte impudique ou contre nature avec un individu de son sexe sera puni de peine de mort par lapidation publique.
[Any adult Muslim who commits an indecent or unnatural act with an individual of the same sex will be punished with death by public stoning.] - ↑ "Country profiles: Mauritania". Human Dignity Trust (in Turanci). 11 February 2019.
- ↑ "Mauritania: The treatment of sexual minorities by society and the authorities, including laws, state protection and support services (2015-July 2017)". UNHCR (in Turanci). United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Retrieved 2021-01-04 – via Refworld.
- ↑ "Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Mauritania" (PDF). U.S. Department of State. pp. 24–25.