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Halin ƙasa da ƙasa game da yaƙin basasar Libya (2011)

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Halin ƙasa da ƙasa game da yaƙin basasar Libya (2011)
international reaction (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Kwanan wata 2011
Reply to (en) Fassara Libyan Civil War (en) Fassara

Halin da ƙasashen duniya suka yi game da yakin basasar Libya shine martani ga jerin zanga-zangar da rikice-rikicen soja da ke faruwa a Libya a kan Gwamnatin Libya da shugaban kasar Muammar Gaddafi.

Jihohi da yawa da hukumomin da suka fi na kasa sun yi Allah wadai da mulkin Gaddafi game da hare-haren da ya kai wa fararen hula a cikin kasar. Kusan dukkanin kasashen Yammacin Turai sun yanke dangantakar diflomasiyya da gwamnatin Gaddafi a kan kamfen din bama-bamai a watan Fabrairu da Maris, kuma wasu kasashe da dama karkashin jagorancin Peru da Botswana sun yi haka. Amfani da rundunar sojin saman Libya don kai farmaki ga fararen hula ya haifar da karɓar ƙudurin Majalisar Tsaro ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 1973 don ƙirƙirar yankin da ba za a iya tashi ba a Libya a ranar 17 ga Maris, kodayake ƙasashe da yawa da ke cikin tilasta aiwatar da ƙudurin sun kuma gudanar da ayyukan yajin aiki na yau da kullun don lalata ikon kai farmaki na Sojojin Libya da lalata ikon mulkin da sarrafawa, yadda ya kamata suna aiki don tallafawa sojojin da ke adawa da Gaddafi a ƙasa. Yawancin mambobin al'ummar kasa da kasa, ciki har da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Ƙungiyar Larabawa, da Tarayyar Afirka, a bayyane sun amince da Majalisar Canjin Kasa ta adawa da Gaddafi a matsayin wakilin Libya, tare da yawancin waɗannan ƙasashe a bayyane suna bayyana shi a matsayin gwamnatin wucin gadi ta doka ta ƙasar saboda rashin halatta daga ɓangaren mulkin Gaddafi.

Jihohi da yawa sun ba da Shawarwarin tafiye-tafiye ko kuma sun yi ƙoƙari su kwashe. Wasu kwashewar sun yi nasara a ko dai zuwa Malta ko ta hanyar iyakokin ƙasa zuwa Masar ko Tunisia; wasu yunkurin sun sami cikas ta hanyar lalacewar tashar jirgin saman Benghazi ko ƙin izinin sauka a Tripoli. Har ila yau, akwai zanga-zangar hadin kai da yawa a wasu ƙasashe waɗanda galibi sun hada da 'yan gudun hijirar Libya. Kasuwancin kuɗi a duniya suna da mummunar martani ga rashin kwanciyar hankali tare da farashin mai ya tashi zuwa shekaru biyu da rabi.

Ƙasashen waje

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Kwamitin Tsaro na na 1973 (yanki mara tashi da sauran matakan) Samfuri:Country data United Nations
Kasashen da suka himmatu ga tilasta:
 Belgium
 Bulgaria
 Canada
 Denmark
 France
 Greece
 Italy
 Jordan
 Netherlands
 Norway
 Qatar
 Romania[1]
 Spain
 Sweden
 United Arab Emirates[2]
 United Kingdom
 United States
  • African Union – Shugaban Hukumar Tarayyar Afirka Jean Ping ya ce AU tana tuntubar gwamnatin Libya kuma ta la’anci dirar-mikin da aka yi wa masu zanga-zanga. A cewar wani taro da aka yi da wakilin Birtaniya a 7 Maris, ba su ƙara wani muhimmin bayani ba.[3] A 11 Maris suka sanar da kafa wani kwamiti na shugabannin Afirka Ta Kudu, Uganda, Mauritaniya, Jamhuriyar Kwango da Mali don su je Libya su taimaka wajen kawo ƙarshen tashin hankali.[4] Sun kuma ƙi amincewa da yankin hana jiragen sama ko kowace irin katsalandan ta ƙasashen yamma, sai dai suka goyi bayan “mafita ta Afirka” ta hanyar sauye-sauye.[5]
  • Samfuri:Country data Arab League – Sakataren Janar Amr Moussa ya bayyana damuwa matuƙa kan halin da ake ciki a Libya tare da kira da a dakatar da tashin hankali nan-da-nan. Bayan taron gaggawa na 22 Fabrairu, ƙungiyar ta dakatar da Libya daga tarurrukan majalisa, tare da la’antar “laifukan da ake aikatawa kan zanga-zangar lumana a birane da dama na Libya.”[6][7] A 7 Maris Moussa ya ce dole Gaddafi ya nemi “sasantawa” da jama’arsa idan yana son ci gaba da mulki, kodayake ya nuna da yawa daga ’yan adawa ba za su karɓi haka ba.[8] Kungiyar ta yi taro a 12 Maris ta kuma roƙi Kwamitin Sulhu na UN da ya kafa yankin hana jirage, inda Algeria da Syria kawai suka ƙi amincewa.[9]
  • Samfuri:Country data European Union – Babbar wakilar EU kan harkokin waje Catherine Ashton ta la’anci murkushe zanga-zanga da gwamnatin Libya ta yi kuma ta mayar da martani kan barazanar Tripoli ga EU, tana mai cewa “EU za ta yi abin da ya dace.”[10][11] EU ta tattauna batun Libya a 11–12 Maris 2011, sannan Ashton ta ziyarci Cairo a 13 Maris don haɗa kai da Amr Moussa da kuma shugaban gwamnati na wucin-gadi na Masar Essam Sharaf da Nabil Elaraby.[12]
  • Group of Eight – Ministocin harkokin wajen G8 sun gana a Paris a 14 Maris don tattauna halin da ake ciki da yiwuwar kafa yankin hana tashi jirage.[13]
  • Samfuri:Country data Gulf Cooperation Council – A 8 Maris GCC ta fitar da sanarwar hadin gwiwa tana roƙon UN da ta kafa yankin hana jirage a Libya domin kare fararen hula.[14] A 28 Maris, bayan Qatar ta ɗauki matakin gane Majalisar Ƙwamitin Tsaiko ta Ƙasa a Benghazi, GCC ta goyi bayan wannan sauyi.[15]
  • International Criminal Court – A 27 Yuni ICC ta fitar da sammaci na kama Muammar Gaddafi, Saif Al-Islam Gaddafi da Abdualla Al-Senussi.[16] Washegari, mai gabatar da ƙara na ICC ya ce ba za su mai da hankali kan zargin laifukan ’yan tawayen ba har sai an gama binciken Gaddafi da kusa-kusa da shi.[17]
  • United Nations – Sakataren Janar Ban Ki-moon ya bayyana cewa jefa bama-bamai kan fararen hula “idan aka tabbatar, laifi ne mai tsanani a dokar jinƙai ta duniya.”
    • Shugabar Kwamitin Tsaro Maria Luiza Viotti ta ce kwamitin “ya la’anci amfani da ƙarfi kan fararen hula, ya kuma nemi a dakatar da tashin hankali nan-da-nan tare da magance ƙorafe-korafen jama’a ta hanyar tattaunawa.”[18]
    • A 26 Fabrairu kwamitin ya zartar da kuduri 1970 ba hamayya — ya sanya takunkumi kan manyan jami’ai goma, Gaddafi da iyalinsa, haramcin tafiye-tafiye da makamai, kana ya mika batun ga ICC don binciken laifukan yaƙi.[19][20]
    • Navi Pillay, Babbar Kwamishinar Kare Haƙƙin Dan Adam ta UN, ta la’anci amfani da harsasai kai tsaye kan masu zanga-zanga.[21]
    • A 17 Maris kwamitin ya amince da Kuduri 1973 (2011) don kafa yankin hana jirage a Libya da duk matakan da suka tsaya bayan mamayar ƙasa, domin kare fararen hula.[22][23]
    • A 9 Agusta shugabar UNESCO Irina Bokova ta yi Allah-wadai da harin NATO da ya hallaka ’yan jarida uku a tashar Al-Jamahiriya, tana mai cewa “ba a kamata a kai farmaki kan kafafen yaɗa labarai ba.”[24]
    • A 11 Agusta, bayan harin NATO a Majer da ake zargin ya kashe fararen hula 85, Ban Ki-moon ya kira bangarorin duka da su yi duk mai yiwuwa domin kauce wa asarar rayukan marasa laifi.[25]

Gwamnatoci

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Gabashin Tsakiya da Arewacin Afirka (MENA)

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  •  Algeria – Aljeriya na daya daga cikin kasashe biyu kacal (tare da Siriya) da suka kada kuri'ar adawa da kudirin kungiyar Larabawa wanda ya bukaci Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta kafa haramcin tashi da saukar jiragen sama a saman Libiya.[26] Aljeriya ta fuskanci karuwar matsalar jin kai yayin da mutane da dama ke tserewa daga rikicin Libiya suna kokarin ketarawa zuwa cikin iyakar da ke tsakanin kasashen Maghreb guda biyu.[27] A ranar 29 ga Maris, Ministan Cikin Gida Dahou Ould Kablia ya sanar da cewa Sojojin Aljeriya suna kara tsaurara tsaro a kan iyakar da kasar ke da ita da Libiya, yana nuna damuwa kan yiwuwar kutsawar kungiyar Al-Qaeda a yankin Maghreb, wata kungiyar ta’adda da Tripoli ke zargin tana kokarin kifar da gwamnatin Libiya. "Iyakarmu da Libiya ta zama barazana ga tsaron Aljeriya," in ji Ould Kablia, inda ya bayyana cewa sojojin Aljeriya sun kama kuma suka kashe wani "dan ta’adda" da ke kokarin shiga daga Libiya.[28]
  •  Bahrain – Ministan Harkokin Wajen Bahrain Sheikh Khalid bin Ahmed bin Mohammed Al Khalifa, yayin wata hira da David Frost na tashar Al Jazeera, lokacin da aka tambaye shi dangane da martanin da kasarsa da kuma Libiya suka dauka, ya bayyana halin da ake ciki a Libiya da cewa "abin tausayi ne." [29] Bahrain na daga cikin mambobin kungiyar Libya Contact Group. A ranar 23 ga Agusta, ya bayyana cewa Manama ta amince da Kwamitin Rikon Kwarya na Libiya a matsayin "hukumar halatta kadai na al'ummar 'yan'uwan Libiya".[30]
  •  Egypt – Zanga-zangar da ta barke a Libiya ta samu karfafa daga nasarar da aka samu wajen kifar da Shugaba Hosni Mubarak na Masar.[31] Rahotanni sun nuna cewa gwamnatin sojan rikon kwarya a Masar na bai wa 'yan tawaye makamai a sirrance. [32] A ranar 18 ga Maris (17 ga Maris a EST), dan takarar shugaban kasa kuma jigo a juyin juya hali Mohamed ElBaradei, ya bukaci kwamitin tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ya dauki matakin soji domin goyon bayan 'yan tawaye na Libiya.[33] A ranar 22 ga Agusta, gwamnatin Masar ta sanar da amincewarta da Kwamitin Rikon Kwarya na Libiya.[34]
  •  Iran – Shugaba Mahmoud Ahmadinejad ya soki yadda ake murkushe 'yan adawa a Libiya, yana tambaya da mamaki, "Yaya shugaba zai jefa mutanensa da harsasai, tankoki da bamabamai? Yaya shugaba zai yi wa mutanensa ruwan bama-bamai, sannan ya ce 'zan kashe duk wanda ya yi magana'?"[35] Kakakin ma’aikatar harkokin wajen Iran, Ramin Mehmanparast, shi ma ya soki yadda gwamnatin Libiya ke murkushe ‘yan tawaye, yana cewa “Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Iran na ganin tashi tsaye da bukatun ‘yan Libiya suna cikin farkawar Musulunci da ke faruwa a yankin.” [Ana bukatan hujja] Duk da haka, Jagoran Addini na Iran, Ali Khamenei, ya soki matakin NATO a Libiya yana cewa makasudin shi ne “su mallaki man fetur dinta.”[36]
  •  Iraq – Iraq ta aika da tawaga mai girma zuwa taron sirri da shugabannin duniya a birnin Paris a ranar 19 ga Maris don tattauna matakin kasa da kasa kan mulkin Gaddafi.[37] Ministan Harkokin Wajen Iraq, Hoshyar Zebari, wanda ya wakilci gwamnatin Iraq da kuma Kungiyar Kasashen Larabawa, ya nuna karfin guiwa wajen goyon bayan daukar mataki a taron.[38] A hukumance, Majalisar Ministocin kasar ta amince da Kwamitin Rikon Kwarya na Libiya a ranar 23 ga Agusta.[39]
  • Samfuri:Country data Israel – Shugaban kasar Isra’ila, Shimon Peres, daga Spain ya ce akwai "dariya ta tarihi" saboda Gaddafi ya taba cewa "a samu Gabas ta Tsakiya ba tare da Isra’ila ba", amma yanzu "za a samu Libiya ba tare da Gaddafi ba."[40] Firayim Minista Benjamin Netanyahu ya kira Libiya da Iran a matsayin kasashe masu karya hakkin bil’adama, yana mai cewa Gaddafi "na yanka wadanda ke adawa da shi." [41] Duk da haka, Ministan Harkokin Waje Avigdor Lieberman ya ba da shawarar cewa Isra’ila ta nisanci ‘yan adawan Libiya,[42] yayin da Mataimakin Ministan Ci gaban yankunan Negev da Galilee, Ayoob Kara, ya gudanar da tattaunawa kai tsaye da gwamnatin Gaddafi, inda Saif al-Islam Gaddafi ya wakilta, kan yiwuwar kafa dangantakar diflomasiyya da kuma taimakon wajen sako wani dan Hamas da ke tsare. Wadannan tattaunawar sun ci gaba har sai da 'yan adawa suka kwace Tripoli.[43]
    • Shugabar ‘yan adawa a Isra’ila kuma tsohuwar Ministar Harkokin Waje, Tzipi Livni, ta rubuta cewa masu zanga-zangar sun kasance wani bangare na "ranaku masu matukar muhimmanci na sauyi a Gabas ta Tsakiya", kuma ta ja kunnen cewa, "A mafi kyawun yanayi, wannan guguwa na iya ba da damar gina dimokuradiyya a duniyar Larabawa ... amma a yanayi mafi muni, akwai yiwuwar wadanda ke son amfani da tsarin dimokuradiyya domin cimma manufofin da ba na dimokuradiyya ba su yi amfani da wannan kafar."[44]
  •  Jordan – A ranar 24 ga Mayu, Jordan ta amince da Kwamitin Rikon Kwarya na Libiya,[45] sannan ta kara matsayin amincewarta a ranar 22 ga Agusta ta hanyar daukar NTC a matsayin gwamnatin doka ta Libiya.[46] Jordan na cikin wadanda suka shiga aikin soja na NATO a Libiya da kuma mambobin Libya Contact Group.
  •  Kuwait – Gwamnatin Kuwait ta soki Gaddafi tare da kiran kasashen Larabawa su soki tashin hankalin.[47] Muryar Rasha ta ruwaito cewa Kuwait ta amince da Kwamitin Rikon Kwarya na Libiya a ranar 13 ga Afrilu 2011.[48] Kuwait na daga cikin mambobin Libya Contact Group.
  •  Lebanon – Kungiyar Hezbollah ta bayyana cewa “duk wanda ke da mutunci da sanin yakamata a duniya ba zai yi shiru ba game da kisan kare dangi da gwamnatin Gaddafi ke yi kullum a fadin kasar. Hezbollah na la’antar laifukan da gwamnatin Gaddafi ke aikatawa a kan al’ummar Libiya, kuma muna goyon bayan masu juyin juya hali a Libiya kuma muna addu’a su yi nasara a kan wannan mugun sarki.”[49] Ana kuma ruwaito cewa al’ummar Shi’a sun fara fatan an samu hanyar warware batun bacewar Musa Sadr tun 1978 a Libiya.[50] Lebanon ce ta shigar da kudurin kwamitin tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya domin kafa dokar hana jiragen sama tashi a Libiya sakamakon hare-haren da dakarun Gaddafi ke kai wa fararen hula.[51] Lebanon na daga cikin mambobin Libya Contact Group. A ranar 23 ga Agusta, gwamnatin Lebanon ta amince da Kwamitin Rikon Kwarya na Libiya.[52]
    • An ce Lebanon da Syria suna tattaunawa kan yiwuwar ceto ‘yan kasarsu daga Libiya.[53]
    • Lebanon ta hana wani jirgin sama daga Libiya dauke da mutane 10 izinin sauka bayan ta bukaci a bayyana sunayen fasinjojin kafin su tashi daga Tripoli.[54] An ruwaito cewa matar Hannibal Gaddafi, Aline Skaff, na daga cikin fasinjojin.[55]
  • Samfuri:Country data Mauritania – Wasu ‘yan majalisar dokokin Mauritania sun yi magana a ranar 24 ga Maris suna sukar "kisan gilla" da ake yi a Libya tare da nuna goyon baya ga masu zanga-zanga.[56] A farkon watan Yuni, Shugaba Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz ya ce Gaddafi ya kamata ya sauka daga mulki.[57]
  •  Morocco – A ranar 22 ga Agusta, Ministan Harkokin Waje Taib Fassi Fihri ya ce gwamnatinsa ta amince da Majalisar Wucin Gadi ta Kasa "a matsayin wakilin doka da halaltacce na al’ummar Libya".[58]
  •  Oman – Gwamnatin Oman ta yi nasarar matsa lamba a cikin kungiyar Larabawa domin ta bukaci MDD ta kafa yankin hana jiragen sama tashi a Libya.[59] Oman na cikin kungiyar Hadin Kan Kasashen Gulf (GCC), wacce ta bukaci al’ummomin duniya su dauki mataki kan Libya tare da sukar Gaddafi.[60] Oman ta amince da Majalisar Wucin Gadi ta Kasa a hukumance a ranar 23 ga Agusta.[61]
  •  Qatar – Ma’aikatar Harkokin Wajen Qatar ta ce: "Qatar na kallon abubuwan da ke faruwa a Libya da matukar damuwa, musamman amfani da jiragen yaki da bindigogi kan fararen hula... Qatar ta yi Allah-wadai da wannan amfani da karfin bindiga, tana kuma kira ga gwamnatin Libya da ta daina amfani da karfi akan fararen hula kuma ta dakatar da zub da jini."[62] Yahya Mahmassani, wakilin kungiyar Larabawa a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ya nuna cewa Qatar na iya shiga aikin tabbatar da hana jiragen sama tashi a Libya kafin kada kuri’ar amincewa da hakan a Kwamitin Sulhu na MDD.[63] Qatar ta amince da Majalisar Wucin Gadi ta Kasa a matsayin gwamnati halaltacciya ta Libya a ranar 28 Maris.[15] Qatar na cikin kungiyar Tuntuɓar Libya (Libya Contact Group).
  • Samfuri:Country data Sudan – Gwamnatin Sudan ta sanar da amincewarta da Majalisar Wucin Gadi ta Kasa a ranar 24 Agusta, tana mai cewa tana kokarin kafa "dangantaka ta aiki" da ita.[64] A ranar 26 Oktoba, Shugaba Omar al-Bashir ya bayyana cewa Khartoum ta bai wa dakarun adawa da Gaddafi agajin jin kai da kuma makamai da harsasai, wadanda aka yi amfani da su wajen kwace Tripoli a karshen watan Agusta.[65]
  •  Syria – Shugaba Bashar al-Assad ya ki amincewa da duk wani shisshigi daga kasashen waje a Libya, ya kuma bukaci al’ummar Libya da su kare kansu da kawo karshen rikicin. Syria ce kadai (tare da Aljeriya) daga cikin kasashen Larabawa da suka kada kuri’ar kin amincewa da bukatar MDD na hana jiragen sama tashi a Libya.[26][66][67] Ma’aikatar Harkokin Wajen Syria ta ce: "Syria na jaddada kin amincewarta da duk wani nau’in shisshigi daga kasashen waje cikin harkokin Libya, domin hakan zai saba wa ikon kasar, ‘yancin kanta da kuma hadin kan yankinta,".[68] ‘Yan tawayen Libya sun zargi cewa wasu mayakan haya daga Syria ne ke tuka jiragen yaki na gwamnatin Libya, sun kuma ce sun harbo jirage biyu daga cikin su.[69]
  •  Tunisia – Juyin juya halin Tunisia, wanda ya tayar da wani sabon salo na juyin juya hali a Gabas ta Tsakiya, an ambace shi a matsayin tushen zaburar da zanga-zangar Libya.[31] Al Jazeera ta bankado wani yunkuri na diflomasiyya daga gwamnatin Gaddafi zuwa Tunis bayan juyin juya hali a ranar 19 Maris, wanda ya sa ‘yan sanda na Tunisia suka kai dauki bayan ‘yan jarida na Al Jazeera sun sha tsangwama daga jakadan Libya da ma’aikatan otel.[70] Hukumomin Tunisia sun sha wahala da kwararar ‘yan gudun hijira daga Libya tun bayan da rikicin ya barke, musamman bayan da MDD ta kafa yankin hana jiragen sama tashi a sararin samaniyar gabas da ke makwabtaka da Tunisia.[71] A ranar 20 Afrilu, gwamnatin Tunisia ta rufe wasu sassan iyakarta da Libya saboda rawar da sojojin Gaddafi suka taka a ciki. An ruwaito harin roka da harsasai da sojojin Libya suka harba zuwa Tunisia.[72] Daga baya, aka ruwaito cewa akalla sojojin Libya 13, ciki har da janar, sun mika wuya ga sojojin Tunisia a iyaka, bayan arangamar da ‘yan tawayen Libya suka yi a yankin tsaunukan Nafusa.[73] Dan jarida na Al Jazeera a Tunisia ya ce har ma da sojoji 100 ne suka tsere suka mika wuya.[74] A ranar 15 Yuni, mai magana da yawun gwamnati ya ce Tunisia za ta amince da NTC idan suka nemi hakan. Daga baya a ranar 20 ga Agusta, Tunisia ta amince da NTC a hukumance.[75]
  •  United Arab Emirates – Gwamnatin Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa ta yi Allah-wadai da tashin hankali a kan masu zanga-zanga, kuma Shugaba Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan ya umarci gidauniyar danginsa da ta tallafa wa mutanen Libya.[76] UAE ta amince da Majalisar Wucin Gadi ta Kasa a ranar 12 Yuni[77] kuma UAE na cikin kungiyar Libya Contact Group.

Nahiyar Afirka ta Kasa da Sahara

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  •  Angola – Ministan Man Fetur Jose Botelho de Vasconcelos ya danganta tashin farashin mai da “halin da ake ciki na siyasa a Libya da wasu ƙasashe” a ranar 13 ga Afrilu.[78]
  •  Botswana – A watan Fabrairu, gwamnati ta la’anci tashin hankali. “Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje da Haɗin Gwiwar Ƙasa da Ƙasa ta kira wakilin Libya domin nuna fushi da kashe-kashen tare da la’antar wannan danyen aiki. Gwamnatin na kira ga gwamnatin Libya da ta yi haquri wajen shawo kan lamarin.”[79] Botswana ta yanke huldar diflomasiyya da Libya a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu saboda "shugaban Libya bai nuna nadama ba kuma yana ci gaba da ƙin yarda duk da tashin hankali da ya faru wa mutanensa..."[79] A ranar 12 ga Afrilu, gwamnati ta bayyana goyon bayan yunkurin sulhu na Ƙungiyar Tarayyar Afirka amma ta bayyana rashin amincewa da duk wani shiri da zai ba Gaddafi, iyalansa ko na kusa da shi damar ci gaba da shugabanci.[80] A ranar 20 ga Afrilu, jaridar The Botswana Gazette ta bayyana cewa gwamnatin ta ƙi karɓar kyautar injinan noma daga gwamnatin Libya. “Ba yana nufin saboda katse hulɗar diflomasiyya bane,” in ji daraktan hulɗa da jama'a Tshenolo Modise, sai dai ta amince cewa gwamnati ta ga kyautar ba daidai ba ce tunda yarjejeniyar hadin gwiwa da Libya bata kammala ba kafin katse hulɗar.[81] Duk da cewa Ƙungiyar Tarayyar Afirka ta ƙi bin umarnin kama Gaddafi daga Kotun Ƙasa da Ƙasa, Botswana ta ce tana goyon bayan kama shi kuma za ta aiwatar da hakan.[82] Botswana ta amince da NTC a ranar 11 ga Agusta.[83]
  •  Burkina Faso – A ranar 24 ga Agusta, gwamnati ta bayyana amincewa da NTC amma ta ce za ta iya bai wa Gaddafi mafaka idan ya nema, ko da yake Burkina Faso mamba ce ta Kotun Ƙasa da Ƙasa da ta bayar da sammacin kama Gaddafi.[84]
  • Samfuri:Country data Cape Verde – Gwamnatin ta amince da NTC a ranar 26 ga Yuni a matsayin “wakilin hukuma” na Libya, sannan ta sake tabbatar da amincewarta a ranar 26 ga Agusta tare da kira ga sauyi na dimokuradiyya da zaman lafiya da girmama haɗin ƙasar Libya.[85]
  • Samfuri:Country data Chad – Shugaba Idriss Déby Itno ya bayyana cewa yana da tabbaci “cikin dari bisa dari” cewa Al Qaeda a yankin Maghreb (AQIM) sun kwace makaman soja daga sansanonin Libya, ciki har da rokokin ƙasa da jirgi. Ya kara da cewa AQIM na daga cikin wadanda suka yi yaki da Gaddafi. A ranar 24 Maris, jakadan Chad a Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya ya fada wa manema labarai cewa "Gaddafi ba shi da abokai". A farkon watan Afrilu, gwamnatin Chad ta zargi ’yan tawayen Libya da kashe ’yan Chadi bisa zargin cewa su ’yan saka-kai ne. Gwamnatin ta karyata cewa akwai ’yan Chad da ke yaƙi a Libya. A ranar 24 Agusta, Chad ta amince da Majalisar NTC a matsayin wakiliyyar halastacciyar gwamnati.
  • Samfuri:Country data Comoros – Gwamnatin Comoros ta samu taimako daga Turkiyya wajen kwashe ’yan ƙasarta daga Libya a lokacin tashin hankali. Libya na ci gaba da kasancewa da rundunar sojinta a Comoros kafin mika mulki.
  •  Ivory Coast – A ranar 25 Agusta, Ministan Harkokin Wajen kasar, Daniel Duncan, ya bayyana damuwa kan kisan gillar da ke faruwa a Libya da take hakkin bil’adama, tare da amincewa da NTC a matsayin halastacciyar wakiliyyar jama’ar Libya. Har ila yau, ya nuna damuwa da rikicin cikin gida da kasar ke ciki tsakanin Ouattara da Gbagbo, wanda ya haddasa tabarbarewar hakkin dan Adam.
  • Samfuri:Country data Equatorial Guinea – Rahotanni sun bayyana cewa Shugaba Teodoro Obiang Nguema ya kira Gaddafi sau biyu yana kokarin samun goyon bayan AU, kodayake daga baya gwamnati ta ce an fassara kiran da ba daidai ba. Sannan gwamnatin ta hana yada labaran juyin juya hali a kasashen Larabawa (Arab Spring).
  •  Ethiopia – A ranar 12 Yuli, Ministan Harkokin Wajen Faransa ya ce ya gana da Firayim Minista Meles Zenawi, wanda ya nuna cewa Gaddafi ya kamata ya sauka. A ranar 24 Agusta, Ethiopia ta bayyana amincewarta da NTC kuma ta bukaci AU ta yi haka.
  • Samfuri:Country data Gabon – A matsayin mamba na dindindin a Kwamitin Tsaro na MDD, Gabon ta kada kuri'a na amincewa da kafa yankin da jiragen yaki ba za su shiga ba a Libya a ranar 17 Maris. A ranar 12 Agusta, ta bayyana goyon baya ga NTC.
  •  Gambia – Shugaba Yahya Jammeh ya bukaci Gaddafi ya sauka daga mulki tare da sukar AU kan yin shiru. Gwamnatin Gambia ta kwashe ’yan ECOWAS fiye da 300 daga Libya. A ranar 22 Afrilu, Gambia ta amince da NTC kuma ta kori dukkan jakadun da ke goyon bayan Gaddafi.
  •  Ghana – Gwamnatin Ghana ta ce ba ta da cikakken bayani kan yawan ’yan Ghana da ke Libya. A 22 Maris, Ministan Harkokin Waje Alhaji Mohammed Mumuni ya ce sun kwashe fiye da mutum 16,000. Gwamnatin na ci gaba da kokarin dawo da sauran 'yan Ghana gida.
  • Samfuri:Country data Guinea – Gwamnatin Guinea ta hana gudanar da zanga-zangar goyon bayan Gaddafi da wasu matasa ke shirin yi a ranar 25 Maris.
  •  Kenya – A ranar 2 Afrilu, wani jami’in gwamnati ya ce babu tattaunawa a Nairobi kan kama kadarorin Gaddafi da ke Kenya, duk da tanadin kudurin MDD.
  •  Lesotho – Gwamnatin Lesotho ta bayyana damuwarta kan rikicin da ke faruwa a Libya.
  • Samfuri:Country data Liberia – Gwamnatin Liberia ta la’anci tashin hankali tare da bayyana bakin ciki kan asarar rayuka. Shugaba Ellen Johnson Sirleaf ta ce a ganinta, ba dole ba ne a magance rikicin Libya ta hanyar soji daga ƙasashen waje. A ranar 14 Yuni, ta yanke hulda da gwamnatin Gaddafi. Daga baya, Sirleaf ta ce suna duba yiwuwar amincewa da NTC.
  •  Ghana – Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Ghana ta ce ba ta da tabbacin adadin 'yan Ghanar da ke Libya a lokacin da rikicin ya fara a watan Fabrairu. A ranar 22 ga Maris, Ministan Harkokin Waje Alhaji Mohammed Mumuni ya bayyana cewa fiye da Ghanar 16,000 an kwashe su daga Libya zuwa gida, wanda ya zarce kiyasin farko da aka yi. Ya ce gwamnati na ci gaba da ƙoƙarin gano yawan 'yan Ghana da suka rage a can da kuma kwashe su zuwa gida, yana mai cewa “Accra ta himmatu wajen dawo da ɗan Ghana na ƙarshe daga Libya.”[86] Jakadancin Ghana a Libya da Burkina Faso sun taimaka wajen dawo da 'yan ƙasar gida.[87]
  • Samfuri:Country data Guinea – Gwamnatin kasar ta hana 'yan ƙasa gudanar da gangamin goyon bayan Gaddafi a ranar 25 ga Maris.[88]
  •  Kenya – A ranar 2 ga Afrilu, jaridar East African Business Week ta ce ta yi magana da wani jami’in gwamnati a Kenya wanda ya musanta cewa ana tattauna batun kwace kadarorin Gaddafi a ƙasar, sabanin dokar Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya ta Resolution 1970.[89]
  •  Lesotho – Gwamnatin kasar ta bayyana damuwa game da halin da ake ciki a Libya.[90]
  • Samfuri:Country data Liberia – Gwamnatin ta yi Allah wadai da tashin hankali a Libya kuma ta nuna tausayinta ga asarar rayukan Afirka. [91] Amma shugabar ƙasa Ellen Johnson Sirleaf ta bayyana cewa la’akari da abubuwan da suka faru da Liberia lokacin shigowar sojojin ƙetare, ba ta goyi bayan warware rikicin Libya da karfin soja daga ƙasashen waje. [92] A ranar 14 ga Yuni, gwamnatin ta yanke huldar diflomasiyya da gwamnatin Gaddafi, ta janye jakadan ta daga Tripoli, tare da kwace matsayin diflomasiyya daga ma'aikatan Libya a Monrovia. [93] Daga baya Sirleaf ta ce gwamnatin ta na duba yiwuwar amincewa da NTC.[94]
  • Samfuri:Country data Madagascar – A ranar 24 ga Agusta, gwamnatin ta bayyana cewa tana goyon bayan Majalisar Ƙasar Libya ta wucin gadi (NTC), tana mai jaddada bukatar kafa gwamnati mai cikakken wakilci da zaman lafiya a Libya.[95]
  •  Malawi – Gwamnatin Malawi ta amince da Majalisar Ƙasar Libya ta wucin gadi (NTC) a matsayin halastacciyar wakiliyar mutanen Libya a ranar 25 Agusta.[96]
  •  Mali – A ranar 1 ga Satumba, Mali ta bayyana cewa ba za ta bada mafaka ga Gaddafi ba, duk da rade-radin cewa yana iya gudun hijira zuwa ƙasar. Gwamnatin ta ce za ta girmama yarjejeniyar ICC wadda Mali ke cikinta.[97]
  • Samfuri:Country data Mauritania – Gwamnatin Mauritania ta ce tana goyon bayan warware rikicin Libya ta hanyar diflomasiyya kuma ta yi kira da a gaggauta kawo karshen tashin hankali.[98]
  • Samfuri:Country data Mauritius – Mauritius ta goyi bayan matakan da Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya ta ɗauka a kan Libya kuma ta bayyana cewa tana jiran isasshen lokaci kafin yanke hukunci kan NTC.[99]
  • Samfuri:Country data Mozambique – Mozambique ta ce tana nazarin halin da ake ciki a Libya kafin yanke hukunci dangane da sabuwar gwamnatin wucin gadi (NTC).[100]
  • Samfuri:Country data Namibia – A watan Maris, shugaba Hifikepunye Pohamba ya bayyana damuwa kan hare-haren da ake kaiwa a Libya tare da sukar amfani da karfin soja daga kasashen yamma. Sai dai daga bisani, babu wata cikakkiyar sanarwa game da matsayin Namibia kan sabuwar gwamnatin NTC.[101]
  • Samfuri:Country data Niger – A ranar 24 Agusta, gwamnatin Niger ta bayyana amincewarta da NTC. Sai dai daga baya rahotanni sun bayyana cewa wasu daga cikin kusa da Gaddafi sun samu mafaka a ƙasar, ciki har da ɗansa Saadi Gaddafi, wanda ya isa Agadez a cikin watan Satumba.[102]
  •  Nigeria – A ranar 23 Agusta, Najeriya ta bayyana cewa tana amincewa da NTC a matsayin halastacciyar gwamnatin Libya. Ministan harkokin wajen Najeriya ya ce Najeriya ta yanke wannan shawara ne domin goyon bayan ra'ayin al'umma da kuma tabbatar da zaman lafiya a Libya.[103]
  • Samfuri:Country data Rwanda – Gwamnatin Rwanda ta bayyana goyon bayanta ga ƙoƙarin da Majalisar Ƙungiyar Afirka ke yi don sasanta rikicin Libya, tare da bayyana cewa tana fatan za a samu warware rikicin cikin lumana da mutunta 'yancin jama'ar Libya.[104]
  • Samfuri:Country data São Tomé and Príncipe – A watan Satumba, kasar ta bayyana amincewa da NTC a matsayin halastacciyar gwamnati a Libya, tana mai goyon bayan mika mulki cikin lumana da dimokuradiyya.[105]
  •  Senegal – Shugaban ƙasa Abdoulaye Wade ne ya fara halarta a Libya bayan juyin juya hali kuma ya gana da jagororin NTC. Senegal ce ta farko daga kasashen Afirka da ta amince da NTC a hukumance a watan Yuli 2011.[106]
  •  Seychelles – Gwamnatin Seychelles ta bayyana damuwa kan tashin hankali a Libya, tana mai jaddada bukatar sasanci da kare lafiyar fararen hula, tare da nuna goyon baya ga ƙoƙarin diflomasiyya na warware rikicin.[107]
  • Samfuri:Country data Sierra Leone – A ranar 26 Agusta, kasar ta bayyana amincewarta da NTC kuma ta yi kira da a kafa sabuwar gwamnatin da za ta hada kowa da kowa tare da wanzar da zaman lafiya a Libya.[108]
  • Samfuri:Country data Somalia – Gwamnatin wucin gadi ta Somalia ta ce tana kallon NTC a matsayin wakiliyar sahihiya ta al’ummar Libya, kuma tana fatan ganin zaman lafiya da daidaito sun dawo a kasar.[109]
  •  South Africa – Koda yake South Africa ta jima ba tare da amincewa da NTC ba, a ƙarshe ta bayyana amincewa da NTC a ranar 20 Satumba 2011 bayan taron Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya. Shugaba Jacob Zuma ya bayyana cewa an yarda da hukuncin jama’ar Libya, kuma yana fatan za a dawo da zaman lafiya da dimokuradiyya a kasar.[110]
  • Samfuri:Country data Sudan – Shugaba Omar al-Bashir ya bayyana goyon baya ga juyin juya hali a Libya kuma ya yi kira da a tuhumci Gaddafi kan laifukan da ya aikata. A ranar 23 Agusta, Sudan ta bayyana cewa tana amincewa da NTC a matsayin wakilin halastaccen gwamnatin Libya.[111]
  • Samfuri:Country data Swaziland (eSwatini) – Ba ta bayyana matsayinta a hukumance ba, amma rahotanni sun nuna cewa Swaziland ta kasance cikin kasashen da suka karɓi tallafin kudi daga gwamnatin Gaddafi kafin juyin juya hali.[112]
  •  Tanzania – Gwamnatin Tanzania ta bayyana cewa tana maraba da kowane mataki da zai kawo karshen rikici a Libya, tana mai kira da a mutunta hakkin dan Adam da kuma tabbatar da zaman lafiya mai dorewa.[113]
  •  Togo – A ranar 25 Agusta, gwamnatin Togo ta amince da Majalisar NTC a matsayin halastacciyar gwamnati a Libya kuma ta bayyana shirin ci gaba da aiki tare da ita.[114]
  •  Tunisia – A ranar 21 Agusta, gwamnatin Tunisia ta bayyana cewa tana amincewa da NTC, kuma ta bude ofishin jakadanci ga sabon gwamnati a Tripoli cikin gaggawa.[115]
  •  Uganda – Shugaba Yoweri Museveni ya soki NATO bisa kai hare-hare a Libya amma daga baya ya bayyana cewa Uganda za ta yi aiki da kowane hukuma ko gwamnati da al’ummar Libya suka kafa bisa amincewarsu.[116]
  • Samfuri:Country data Zambia – A watan Agusta 2011, gwamnatin Zambiya ta ce tana goyon bayan samar da sabuwar gwamnati a Libya ta hanyar da ta dace da ra’ayin jama’a. Daga bisani, ta amince da NTC a matsayin gwamnati halastacciya.[117]
  •  Zimbabwe – Gwamnatin Zimbabwe, karkashin shugaba Robert Mugabe, ta soki hare-haren da NATO ke kaiwa a Libya da kuma kawar da Gaddafi, tana mai cewa wannan yunkuri ne na yammacin duniya na mamaye arzikin Afirka. Har zuwa ƙarshen rikicin, Zimbabwe ba ta bayyana goyon bayanta ga NTC ba.[118]

Amurka

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  •  Antigua and Barbuda – Firayim Minista Baldwin Spencer ya ce yana “cike da damuwa” da abubuwan da ke faruwa a Libya, a cewar Al Jazeera English. “Ko muna so ko ba mu so, har yanzu muna da dogaro sosai da man fetur daga Gabas ta Tsakiya kuma yawancin tattalin arzikinmu yana dogara da hakan,” in ji Spencer.[119]
  •  Argentina – Gwamnatin ta bayyana “damuwa matuka”, ta yi nadama kan asarar rayuka, kuma ta bukaci warware rikicin cikin gaggawa da lumana.[120]
  •  Bolivia – Shugaba Evo Morales ya ce “A ƙarshe dai suna son su mallaki man Libya... Haka dai ƙasashe masu ƙarfi suke,” inda ya soki shisshigin Yamma a Iran – yanzu kuma “suna ƙirƙiro matsala da Muammar Gaddafi”.[121]
  •  Brazil – Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje ta fitar da sanarwa tana Allah wadai da “ta’addancin da aka aikata a lokacin zanga-zangar jama’a da ta yi sanadiyyar mutuwar fararen hula” tare da kiran gwamnati da ta mutunta 'yancin bayyana ra’ayi na masu zanga-zanga.[122]
  •  Canada – Ministan Harkokin Wajen Canada Lawrence Cannon ya la'anci farmaki kan "masu zanga-zanga marasa laifi", kuma ya bukaci jami’an tsaron Libiya su "girmama haƙƙin ɗan Adam na masu zanga-zanga da kuma kare haƙƙin su na bayyana ra'ayi da yin taro."[123] A ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, Cannon ya sanar da aikewa da jirage zuwa Libiya don ceto 'yan ƙasar Canada da ke makale, inda za a wuce da su zuwa Turai kafin su koma gida. Jimillar 'yan ƙasar 331 ne suka yi rijista a ofishin jakadancin Canada da ke Tripoli, inda 91 daga ciki suka ce suna shirin barin kasar.[124] A ranar 14 ga Yuni, Canada – mamba a rukunin Libya Contact Group – ta amince da Majalisar Rikon Kwarya a matsayin gwamnatin doka a Libiya.[125]
    • Canada ta dakatar da aikin jakadancinta a Libiya a ranar 26 ga Fabrairu kuma ta janye jakadanta Sandra McCardell.[126]
    • Canada ta saka takunkumi kan dukiyar Muammar Gaddafi da iyalinsa a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu 2011.[127]
    • Jiragen saman soja guda uku daga Canada (C-17 biyu da C-130J guda ɗaya) suna jirin izini a Malta don kwaso 'yan kasar daga Libiya.
    • Canada ta aike da jirgin ruwan yaki Samfuri:HMCS zuwa Tekun Bahar Rum don haɗuwa da sauran jiragen yaki na ƙasashen duniya a gabar Libiya.[128]
    • Canada ta tura jiragen yaki guda shida nau’in CF-18 Hornet domin taimakawa wajen tabbatar da dokar hana jiragen sama tashi a Libiya.[129]
  •  Sweden – Firayim Minista Fredrik Reinfeldt ya bayyana tashin hankali da ake yi a Libiya a matsayin abin Allah wadai kuma ya goyi bayan matakin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.
  •  Switzerland – Shugaba Micheline Calmy-Rey ta bayyana cewa Switzerland ta sanya takunkumi ga kadarorin Gaddafi da iyalansa, kuma ta bukaci sauyi cikin lumana.
  •  United Kingdom – Firayim Minista David Cameron ya soki yadda Gaddafi ke murkushe masu zanga-zanga, ya kuma fitar da takunkumi da cire izinin tafiya ga manyan jami’an gwamnati. Birtaniya ta goyi bayan harin soji na NATO don kare fararen hula a Libiya.[130]

Turai

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Samfuri:Country data Albaniya – Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen ta bayyana damuwa sosai game da halin da ake ciki a Libiya, tana kiran a dakatar da tashin hankali da kuma a girmama hakkin ɗan adam.
  • Samfuri:Country data Ostiriya – Firayim Minista Werner Faymann da Ministan Harkokin Wajen Michael Spindelegger sun ƙi amincewa da tashin hankali da gwamnatin Libiya ke yi ga masu zanga-zanga, kuma sun bukaci hukuma ta daina amfani da karfi.[131]
  • Samfuri:Country data Belgiyum – Firayim Minista Yves Leterme ya bayyana cewa gwamnatin Gaddafi ta rasa sahihancin shugabanci kuma dole ne ta sauka.
  • Samfuri:Country data Bulgariya – Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje ta fitar da sanarwa tana kiran gwamnati ta gaggauta dakatar da tashin hankali kuma ta tabbatar da kare rayukan fararen hula.
  •  Cyprus – Gwamnati ta bayyana cewa tana bin al’amuran da ke faruwa a Libiya da kulawa, tana mai kiran a dakatar da amfani da karfi.
  •  Czech Republic – Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje ta ce tana yin Allah wadai da kisan da ake yi wa masu zanga-zanga kuma tana goyon bayan hukunci da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta ɗauka.
  •  Denmark – Firayim Minista Lars Løkke Rasmussen ya bayyana goyon baya ga matakan da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta ɗauka kan Libiya, yana cewa dole ne a hukunta masu laifi.
  •  Finland – Shugaba Tarja Halonen da Firayim Minista Mari Kiviniemi sun soki tashin hankali da aka yi amfani da shi kan fararen hula, suna mai kiran kawo ƙarshen hakan cikin gaggawa.
  • Samfuri:Country data Faransa – Shugaba Nicolas Sarkozy ya ce Gaddafi dole ne ya sauka, kuma Faransa ta rufe ofishinta na jakadanci a Libiya. Faransa ce ta farko da ta amince da Hukumar Sauyin Libiya a matsayin gwamnati ɗin da ta dace.[132]
  • Samfuri:Country data Jamus – Shugabar gwamnati Angela Merkel ta bayyana cewa abu ne da ba za a yarda da shi ba, yadda gwamnatin Gaddafi ke amfani da karfi wajen murkushe masu zanga-zanga. Jamus ta dakatar da sayar da makamai zuwa Libiya kuma ta fitar da matakan takunkumi.[133]
  • Samfuri:Country data Girka – Firayim Minista George Papandreou ya nuna damuwa, ya kuma bukaci a gudanar da sauyi ta hanyar zaman lafiya. Haka kuma Girka ta karɓi jiragen ruwa da jiragen sama na baƙin haure da suka fito daga Libiya.
  •  Hungary – Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje ta ce tana goyon bayan matakan da Tarayyar Turai da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya suka ɗauka, tana mai kiran gwamnatin Libiya ta daina amfani da karfi.
  • Samfuri:Country data Ireland – Firayim Minista Brian Cowen ya bayyana tashin hankali da ake yi a Libiya a matsayin abin damuwa sosai kuma ya bukaci gwamnatin Gaddafi da ta girmama hakkin ɗan adam da kuma kawo sauyi.
  • Samfuri:Country data Italiya – Firayim Minista Silvio Berlusconi ya dakatar da yarjejeniyar abota da Libiya, yana kiran Gaddafi da ya sauka. Italiya ta kuma karɓi dubban 'yan gudun hijira daga Libiya.[134]
  •  Netherlands – Gwamnati ta bayyana fushinta kan yadda ake murkushe masu zanga-zanga da karfi kuma ta bukaci gudanar da sauyi cikin zaman lafiya.
  •  Norway – Ministan Harkokin Waje Jonas Gahr Støre ya soki amfani da karfi da Gaddafi ke yi, yana mai goyon bayan matakin hana tashi jirgin sama da aka ɗauka ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.
  •  Poland – Ma’aikatar Harkokin Waje ta ce tana goyon bayan matakin takunkumin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da kuma daukar matakin hana jirgin sama a sama da Libiya.
  •  Portugal – Firayim Minista José Sócrates ya ce Portugal tana bin lamura da kulawa, kuma ta shirya daukar matakin hadin gwiwa da sauran ƙasashen Tarayyar Turai.
  •  Romania – Shugaba Traian Băsescu ya bayyana cewa Romania tana goyon bayan matakin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da kuma bukatar Gaddafi ya sauka.
  • Samfuri:Country data Rasha – Shugaba Dmitry Medvedev ya bayyana cewa abin da ke faruwa a Libiya abin damuwa ne sosai, kuma Rasha ta goyi bayan takunkumin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Sai dai Rasha ba ta amince da kai hari ba bisa dalilin kare fararen hula.
  • Samfuri:Country data Slovenia – Firayim Minista Borut Pahor ya bukaci gwamnatin Libiya da ta dakatar da tashin hankali kuma ta bayar da dama ga zaman lafiya da tattaunawa.
  •  Spain – Firayim Minista José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero ya bukaci Gaddafi da ya sauka, kuma Spain ta shiga cikin matakin hana jiragen sama a Libiya.

Amurka ta Kudu da Arewacin Amirka

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  •  Chile – Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen kasar ta fitar da sanarwa a karo na biyu a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu tana cewa "saboda ci gaba da amfani da karfin da ba a tabbatar ba akan fararen hula, Gwamnatin Chile na Allah-wadai da matukar karfi akan wannan danniya da gwamnati ke yi wa 'yan kasar, abin da ya saba da manufar tattaunawa da Chile da sauran kasashen duniya ke nema domin warware rikicin siyasa a kasar, kuma ya saba da cikakken mutunta hakkin dan Adam da ke cikin kudurin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya. Don haka, Gwamnatin Chile na kira ga hukumomin Libiya da su samar da hanyoyin tattaunawa da halartar 'yan kasa, sannan da gaggawa su dakatar da danniya akan al'ummar su."[135]
  • Samfuri:Country data Colombia – Shugaba Juan Manuel Santos ya yi Allah-wadai da yadda gwamnatin Libiya ke mu'amala da 'yan kasarta, yana cewa "abinda ke faruwa a Libiya abin ki ne." Colombia ta kada kuri'a don kafa yankin da ba za a yarda da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama ba akan Libiya a matsayin mamba maras dindindin a Majalisar Tsaro ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a ranar 17 ga Maris. A ranar 22 ga Agusta, Santos ya umurci Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta amince da Majalisar Sauyi ta Kasa, yana cewa "Mutanen Libiya sun cancanci gwamnati da ke mutunta hakkin dan Adam, 'yanci da kuma dimokuradiyya."[136]
  •  Cuba – Tsohon shugaban kasa Fidel Castro, wanda har yanzu yana da tasiri a jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Cuba, ya bayyana damuwa cewa Amurka na shirin mamaye Libiya.[137]
  •  Dominica – Firayim Minista Roosevelt Skerrit ya ce yana damuwa da abubuwan da ke faruwa a Libiya.[138] Sai dai ya ce ba zai katse dangantaka da Libiya ba.[139]
  •  Grenada – Gwamnatin Grenada ta la’anci tashin hankali.[138]
  •  Guyana – Gwamnatin Guyana ta la’anci amfani da karfi da gwamnatin Tripoli ta yi akan masu zanga-zanga, sannan ta nemi a yi tattaunawa don warware rikicin.[140]
  •  Mexico – Gwamnatin Mexico ta la’anci tashin hankali da danniya, kuma ta kwashe wasu 'yan kasar 12 daga cikin 123 zuwa Italiya, wasu 6 sun tsere zuwa Tunisiya, wasu 2 kuma sun tashi zuwa Malta. Haka kuma, ta nuna cikakken goyon baya ga manufofin Amurka akan Libiya. A ranar 1 ga Maris, Ministan Harkokin Waje Patricia Espinosa ta bayyana cewa gwamnatin Gaddafi ta aikata laifukan yaƙi akan fararen hula.[141]
  •  Nicaragua – Shugaba Daniel Ortega ya ce ya kira Gaddafi domin nuna goyon baya da jituwa da shi.[142]
  •  Panama – A ranar 20 ga Maris, Shugaba Ricardo Martinelli ya kwatanta Gaddafi da tsohon shugaban Panama Manuel Noriega. Ya ce gwamnatin Libiya na "kashe al’ummarta ba tausayi," kuma Panama ta zama kasa ta farko daga Latin America da ta amince da Majalisar Sauyi ta Kasa a ranar 14 ga Yuni.[143]
  •  Peru – Shugaba Alan García ya ce "Peru na Allah-wadai da danniyar da gwamnatin Gaddafi ke yi akan mutanen da ke bukatar sauyin dimokuradiyya," sannan ya ce Peru za ta bukaci Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ta kafa yankin da ba a yarda da jirage su shiga ba a Libiya. Peru ce kasa ta farko da ta katse huldar diflomasiyya da Libiya a ranar 23 ga Fabrairu.[144]
  •  Saint Kitts and Nevis – An shirya bude wani banki a tsibirin Saint Kitts da hadin gwiwar Libiya, amma an dakatar da aikin.[119][139]
  •  Saint Lucia – Firayim Minista Stephenson King ya ce gwamnatin na sa ido kan abubuwan da ke faruwa a Libiya, amma ba za ta katse dangantaka da gwamnatin Gaddafi ba.[119][139]
  •  Trinidad and Tobago – Ministan Harkokin Waje Surujrattan Rambachan ya ce ‘yan Trinidad da Tobago 11 da ke aiki a Libiya an kwashe su zuwa gida. Ya bayyana goyon baya ga yunkurin ‘yan adawa na kafa dimokuradiyya a Libiya.[145]
  •  United States – Sakatariyar Harkokin Waje Hillary Clinton ta ce "Yanzu ne lokaci ya yi da za a dakatar da wannan zubar jini da ba a yarda da shi ba." Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta bukaci iyalan ma'aikatan jakadancin da sauran ma’aikata da ba su da muhimmanci da su bar Libiya.[146]

Amurikas

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  •  Antigua and Barbuda – Firayim Minista Baldwin Spencer ya ce yana "cikin fargaba yana kallon yadda abubuwa ke gudana" a Libiya, kamar yadda Al Jazeera English ta ruwaito. Ya ce, "Ko muna so ko ba ma so, har yanzu muna matukar dogara da man fetur daga Gabas ta Tsakiya kuma mafi yawan tattalin arzikinmu suna dogaro da hakan." [119]
  •  Argentina – Gwamnatin kasar ta bayyana "damuwa mai zurfi", ta nuna alhini game da rasa rayuka, kuma ta bukaci a samu mafita cikin gaggawa da zaman lafiya.[120]
  •  Bolivia – Shugaba Evo Morales ya ce "A karshe dai burinsu shi ne su karbe ikon man fetur na Libiya…Haka dai kasashen iko suke," ya danganta da abin da ya kira katsalandan daga kasashen yamma a Iran – yanzu kuma "suna kirkiro matsala da Muammar Gaddafi".[147]
  •  Brazil – Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Brazil ta fitar da sanarwa tana la’antar "ayyukan tashin hankali da aka aikata a yayin zanga-zangar jama'a da suka haddasa mutuwar fararen hula", kuma ta bukaci "masu rike da madafun iko su kare ‘yancin bayyana ra’ayi na masu zanga-zanga".[148] Gwamnatin Brazil ta kuma bukaci hukumomin Libiya su tabbatar da tsare lafiyar 'yan Brazil da ke biranen Tripoli da Benghazi.[149] Brazil, wadda ba cikakkiyar mamba bace a Kwamitin Sulhu na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, ta kaurace wa kada kuri'a kan kafa haramcin tashi da saukar jiragen sama a Libiya a ranar 17 ga Maris.[150]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ Galantonu, Dumitrina (22 March 2011). "Traian Basescu: Romania va trimite fregata Regele Ferdinand cu 205 militari in Mediterana pentru operatiuni de blocare a oricarei nave suspecte ca transporta armament" (in Romaniyanci). Hotnews.ro. Retrieved 27 March 2011.
  2. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "abcnews1".
  3. ↑ AUC and British Government in Discussions on Peace, Security and Development Archived 2011-07-22 at the Wayback Machine African Union, 9 Maris 2011
  4. ↑ African Union names panel to help end Libya crisis, Reuters Africa, 12 Maris 2011
  5. ↑ No western interference in Libya: President Mugabe Archived 2011-03-15 at the Wayback Machine, Zimbabwe Guardian, 12 Maris 2011
  6. ↑ "Arab League deeply concerned by Libya violence". Reuters. 21 Fabrairu 2011. Retrieved 22 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)
  7. ↑ Galal, Ola (22 Fabrairu 2011). "Arab League Bars Libya From Meetings, Citing Forces' 'Crimes'". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved 22 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)
  8. ↑ "Moussa calls on Qadhafi to reconcile with Libyans". Al-Masry Al-Youm. 7 Maris 2011. Retrieved 8 Maris 2011. Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)
  9. ↑ Arab League backs Libya no-fly zone, BBC News, 12 Maris 2011
  10. ↑ EU Observer Archived 2011-10-19 at the Wayback Machine, 21 Fabrairu 2011
  11. ↑ "Declaration by the High Representative, Catherine Ashton, on behalf of the European Union on events in Libya" (PDF). German Foreign Office. 20 Fabrairu 2011. Retrieved 23 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)
  12. ↑ EU top diplomat to meet with Arab League in Cairo, YNet News, 12 Maris 2011
  13. ↑ G8 leaders consider Libya no-fly zone, BBC News, 14 Maris 2011
  14. ↑ Joint Statement … Archived 2011-03-14 at the Wayback Machine Gulf Cooperation Council, 8 Maris 2011
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  16. ↑ Pre-Trial Chamber I issues three warrants of arrest … International Criminal Court 2011
  17. ↑ The Office of the Prosecutor of the ICC – 9 years on FIDH 2011 sh. 23
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  19. ↑ "Text of UNSCR 1970". Dipublico.com.ar. Retrieved 14 Satumba 2013. Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  20. ↑ Wyatt, Edward (26 Fabrairu 2011). "Security Council Calls for War Crimes Inquiry in Libya". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)
  21. ↑ "UN rights chief condemns Libya, Bahrain crackdowns". Geneva: Fox News Channel. Associated Press. 18 Fabrairu 2011. Retrieved 21 Janairu 2012. Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)
  22. ↑ UN security council resolution 1973 (2011) on Libya – full text, The Guardian, 17 Maris 2011
  23. ↑ Libya: UN security council backs no-fly zone and air strikes, The Guardian, 18 Maris 2011
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  66. ↑ "Syria voted against Libya no fly zone". Ya Libnan. 12 March 2011. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
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  70. ↑ Ryan, Yasmin (19 March 2011). "Libyan envoy's secret visit to Tunis exposed". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
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  118. ↑ "Robert Mugabe denounces Nato and the West over Gaddafi". The Guardian. 25 August 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
  119. 1 2 3 4 Barrett, Kathy (19 April 2011). "Libyan investments in Caribbean under threat". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 23 April 2011.
  120. 1 2 "Press release of the Argentine Foreign Affairs Ministry". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Argentina. 21 February 2011. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
  121. ↑ "Intervention is just a grab for oil, say Libya's allies". Agence France-Presse. 20 March 2011.
  122. ↑ Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (18 February 2011). Nota nº 66 Situation in Libya Archived 10 ga Maris, 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  123. ↑ CBC News (21 February 2011). "Canada condemns Libyan crackdowns: Cannon". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
  124. ↑ CBC News (22 February 2011). "Ottawa to evacuate Canadians in Libya". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 22 February 2011.
  125. ↑ Clark, Campbell (14 June 2011). "Canada recognizes anti-gadhafi rebels as libyas new government". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. Archived from the original on 28 November 2011. Retrieved 14 June 2011.
  126. ↑ CBC News (26 February 2011). "Canada suspends diplomatic presence in Libya". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 1 October 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
  127. ↑ Rogers Broadcasting (26 February 2011). "Canada suspends diplomatic presence in Libya". Rogers Broadcasting. Archived from the original on 1 October 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
  128. ↑ "Naval mission signals Ottawa's hardening stand on Libyan crisis". The Globe and Mail. Toronto. 23 August 2012.
  129. ↑ "(no title)". Toronto Sun. Cite uses generic title (help)
  130. ↑ "David Cameron backs air strikes against Libya". The Guardian. 19 March 2011.
  131. ↑ "Austrian Foreign Ministry – Press release". Retrieved 25 February 2011.[permanent dead link]
  132. ↑ "France recognises Libyan opposition as 'legitimate' government". France 24. 10 March 2011.
  133. ↑ "Merkel condemns Libya crackdown". Deutsche Welle. 22 February 2011.[permanent dead link]
  134. ↑ "Italy suspends friendship treaty with Libya". BBC News. 26 February 2011.
  135. ↑ "Cancillería condena represión de Gobierno de Libia y genera red de asistencia a chilenos con apoyo de Brasil". Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ta Chile. 23 Fabrairu 2011. Retrieved 23 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)
  136. ↑ "Colombia ta amince da sahihancin Majalisar Sauyi ta Kasa". 23 Agusta 2011. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  137. ↑ "Peru ta katse dangantaka da Libiya, ta kuma la'anci tashin hankali". 23 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  138. 1 2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "grenada".
  139. 1 2 3 4 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "stkitts".
  140. ↑ . Stabroek News. 27 Maris 2011 http://www.stabroeknews.com/2011/opinion/editorial/03/27/a-matter-of-principle/. Check date values in: |date= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  141. ↑ "Mexico ta la'anci danniyar da ake yi a Libiya". 1 Maris 2011. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  142. ↑ "Shugaban Nicaragua ya kira Gaddafi domin nuna goyon baya". 22 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  143. ↑ "Panama ta amince da Majalisar Sauyi ta Kasa". Archived from the original on 2011-06-18. Retrieved 2025-07-13.
  144. ↑ "Peru ta katse huldar diflomasiyya da Libiya". 23 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  145. ↑ "An kwashe 'yan Trinidad da Tobago daga Libiya". 24 Fabrairu 2011. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  146. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "USliveblog".
  147. ↑ "Intervention is just a grab for oil, say Libya's allies". Agence France-Presse. 20 March 2011.
  148. ↑ Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (18 February 2011). Nota nº 66 Situation in Libya Archived 10 ga Maris, 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
  149. ↑ Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (21 February 2011). Nota nº 70 Situação na Líbia ("Situation in Libya") Archived 30 ga Janairu, 2012 at the Wayback Machine. (in Portuguese).
  150. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "UNNFZres".
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