Harshen Chaʼpalaa

Harshen Chaʼpalaa
'Yan asalin magana	10,000 (2013)
Dangin harshen	abu; abstract entity (en) ; languoid (en) ; language (en) ; human language (en) ; indigenous language (en) ; Indigenous languages of the Americas (en) ; indigenous languages of South America (en) ; Barbacoan languages; Cayapa-Colorado (en) ; Harshen Chaʼpalaa; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3	cbi
Glottolog	chac1249

Chaʼpalaa (wanda aka fi sani da Chachi ko Cayapa) yare ne na Barbacoan da ake magana a arewacin Ecuador da kusan mutane 5,870 na Chachi.

Suna

"Chaʼpalaa" na nufin "harshe na Mutanen Chachi".

Takardun

Wannan harshe ya bayyana a wani bangare ta mishan P. Alberto Vittadello, wanda, a lokacin da aka buga bayaninsa a Guayaquil, Ecuador a shekarar 1988, ya rayu shekaru bakwai tsakanin kabilar.

Fasahar sauti

Sautin sautin

Cha'palaa yana da sautuna huɗu: /a, e, i, u/ .^[2]

Cha'palaa yana da sautin sautin 23.^[3]

Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi
		Labari	Alveolar	Palatal	Dorsal	Gishiri
Hanci		m	n	ɲ
Dakatar da	ba tare da murya ba	p	t	tʲ	k	ʔ
Dakatar da	<small id="mwVg">murya</small>	b	d	dʲ	g	ʔ
Rashin lafiya			t͡s	t͡ʃ
Fricative		f	s	ʃ	χ
Glide			l	j	w
Ruwa			ɾ	ʎ

Tsarin rubuce-rubuce

An rubuta Chaʼpalaa ta amfani da haruffa na Latin, ta amfani da waɗannan rubutun:

A, B, C, CH, D, DY, E, F, G, GU, HU, I, J, L, LL, M, N, Ñ, P, QU, R, S, SH, T, TS, TY, U, V, Y, da ʼ.

Tsarin rubuce-rubuce ya haɗa da wasula huɗu masu sauƙi, da wasula biyu guda huɗu:

manazarta

↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Chaʼpalaa". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
↑ Floyd, Simeon (9 June 2015). "Other-initiated repair in Cha'palaa" (PDF). DeGruyter. Open Linguistics.
↑ Floyd, Simeon (2014). "Four Types of Reduplication in the Cha'palaa Language of Ecuador" (PDF). Voort-Goodwin.

[Glottolog-1] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Chaʼpalaa". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

[journal-2] Floyd, Simeon (9 June 2015). "Other-initiated repair in Cha'palaa" (PDF). DeGruyter. Open Linguistics.

[3] Floyd, Simeon (2014). "Four Types of Reduplication in the Cha'palaa Language of Ecuador" (PDF). Voort-Goodwin.

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