Harshen Kurame na Kaʼapor
 Harshen Kurame na Kaʼapor | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
sign language (en)  | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na | Harshen alamar kauye | |||
| Ƙasa | Brazil | |||
| Indigenous to (en) |
Maranhão (mul) da Pará | |||
| Ethnologue language status (en) |
10 Extinct (en) | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Harshen Kurame na Ka'apor (wanda aka fi sani da Harshen Kurame na Urubu ko Harshen Kurake na Urubu-Kaʼapor, kodayake waɗannan suna da banƙyama; Portuguese: Língua de sinais caapor brasileira) yare ne na kurame na ƙauye da ƙananan mutanen Kaʼapor ke amfani da shi a jihar Maranhão ta kasar Brazil. [1] Masanin harshe Jim Kakumasu ya lura a shekarar ta 1968 cewa yawan kurame a cikin al'umma ya kai 7 daga cikin yawan mutane 500.[2][3] Wannan babban rabo na kurma (1 cikin 75) ya haifar da masu ji da kurame na al'umma ta amfani da harshe, kuma yawancin yara masu ji suna girma cikin harsuna biyu a cikin harsunan magana da sa hannu. Ba a san halin da harshe yake ciki a yanzu ba. Sauran kabilun 'yan asalin yankin sun kuma bayar da rahoton yin amfani da yarukan kurame, da kuma sadarwa tsakanin kansu ta amfani da yaren kurame.[ana buƙatar hujja]
Abubuwan da aka fi sani da Harshen Kurame na Kaʼapor sune tsarin kalmominsa na abu-subject-verb, da kuma gano abubuwan da suka gabata a gaban mai sa hannu da makomar baya, sabanin yarukan kurame na asalin Turai, gami da Harshen Kurame na Amurka, Auslan da Harshen Kurame na New Zealand. Wannan na iya wakiltar Ra'ayi na duniya game da baya a matsayin wani abu mai ganuwa, kuma nan gaba a matsayin wanda ba a sani ba.
Kakumasu ya lura da siffofi da yawa waɗanda masu ilimin harshe na kurame a yau suka gane su a matsayin na kowa ga wasu harsunan kurame, kamar amfani da alamun suna. Yanayi na yanayi da na mahimmanci suna nuna alamun abubuwan da ba na hannu ba kamar fadada idanu da tsokoki na fuska. Tambayoyi suna alama da alamar tambaya ko dai kafin ko bayan sashi, wanda aka bayyana a matsayin "motsi na yatsan ma'ana zuwa ga mai magana (addressee) tare da ɗan karkatar wuyan hannu".
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Harshen Kurame na Al-Sayyid
- Harshen Kurame na Tsibirin Providence
- Harshe na Alamar Gidan inabi na Marta
- Harshe na Kurame na Adamorobe
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Documentation and description of Kaʼapor Sign Language". Endangered Languages Archive. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
- ↑ Kakumasu, Jim (1968). "Urubu Sign Language". International Journal of American Linguistics. 34 (4): 275–281. doi:10.1086/465027. JSTOR 1264201. S2CID 144992757.
- ↑ (Thomas A. ed.). Missing or empty
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