Harshen Massa

Harshen Massa
Dangin harshen	Harsunan Afirka da Asiya Harsunan Chadi Masa (en) Harshen Massa
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3	mcn
Glottolog	masa1322

Massa (ko 'Masa', Masa) yare ne na Chadi da ake magana dashi a kudancin Chadi da kuma arewacin Kamaru da Mutanen Masa. Yana da kusan masu magana 200,000.

Harsuna sune Bongor, Bugudum (Budugum), Domo, Gizay, Gumay, Ham, Walia, Wina (Viri), Yagwa .

Kim, wani harshe maƙwabta, an taɓa sanya shi a matsayin Masa ba daidai.

Kashe kashe

Ana magana da Masa a kudancin sashen Mayo-Danay a yankin Far North, a cikin yankunan Yagoua, Kalfou, Wina, Yele, da Guéré .

Ana magana da Masa ta Tsakiya tare da Kogin Logone, tare da nau'o'i huɗu. Bambance-bambance, kamar yadda aka jera daga arewa zuwa kudu, sune: Yagwa (wanda ake magana a kusa da Yagoua), Domo (a ƙauyen Domo), Walya, da Buguëum .

Yammacin Masa ya haɗa da Gizay, wanda ake magana a kusa da Guéré, da Viri (Wina), tsohon kabilar Tupuri wanda ya sauya zuwa yaren Masa.

Yaren Muzuk, wanda aka daɗe ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin yaren Munjuk (ALCAM 1983), a zahiri yaren Masa ne tunda a bayyane yake ana iya fahimtarsa ​​da sauran nau'ikan Masa (Ousmanou 2007). Masu magana da Muzuk suna da harsuna biyu, kuma suna magana da yaren Muzuk na Masa, da kuma Munjuk. Ana magana da shi a yankunan da suka bushe a Yamma (Guidigis, Mayo-Kani, Yankin Arewa Mai Nisa).

Ana magana da Masa a Kamaru da Chadi, tare da masu magana 103,000 a Kamaru.

Fasahar sauti

Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi

		Labari	Alveolar	Hanyar gefen	Palatal	Velar	Gishiri
Plosive	ba tare da murya ba	p	t		tʃ	k	ʔ
	murya	b	d		dʒ	ɡ
	fashewa	ɓ	ɗ
Fricative	ba tare da murya ba	f	s	ɬ			h
	murya	v	z	ɮ			ɦ
Hanci		m	n			ŋ
Trill			r
Kusanci		w		l	j

Sautin sautin

	A gaba	Tsakiya	Komawa
Kusa	i iː		u uː
Tsakanin	da kumaː		o oː
Bude		a aː