Harshen Ngoreme
| Harshen Ngoreme | |
|---|---|
| |
| Lamban rijistar harshe | |
| ISO 639-3 |
ngq |
| Glottolog |
ngur1263[1] |
Ngurimi (Ngoreme) yare ne na Bantu na Tanzania . Ana magana da Ngoreme a cikin Gundumar Serengeti na Yankin Mara na arewa maso yammacin Tanzania da wasu mutane 55,000. Akwai manyan yaruka biyu na Ngoreme - yaren arewa da yaren kudanci - wanda ke kula da fahimtar juna.
Fasahar sauti
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ngoreme yana da lissafin wasula tare da yawancin yarukan Mara: //i da ɛ a ɔ o u// . Koyaya, Ngoreme yana da lissafin wasula na asymmetrical, tare da wasula 7 a cikin sunaye amma kawai wasula 5 (/i ɛ a ɔ u/) a cikin aikatau.
Tsarin suna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kamar yadda yake tare da harsuna da yawa na Bantu, sunayen Ngoreme yawanci sun ƙunshi maɓallin suna, prefix na aji da kuma ƙarawa (ko prefix) wasali. Sautin karuwa ba su canzawa amma sautin da ke faruwa a cikin prefixes na aji na suna yawan nuna nau'o'i daban-daban kamar yadda aka ƙaddara ta hanyar jituwa ta wasali. Ngoreme yana da nau'o'i 19, tare da nau'ikan 1-10 da ke nuna nau'ikan guda ɗaya / jam'i na yau da kullun, an tabbatar da aji na 11, kamar yadda aji na 12 wanda ya ƙunshi raguwa, ana samun aji na 14. Class 15 ya ƙunshi kalmomin aikatau (ko ƙayyadaddun), aji 16, 17 da 18 suma an tabbatar da su kuma sune ɗalibai masu zaman kansu. Class 19 shine aji mai ƙanƙanta na jam'i yayin da aji na 20 shine aji mai haɓaka (singular).
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Ngoreme". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.