Hispaniola
| Hispaniola | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
| Gu mafi tsayi |
Pico Duarte (en)  |
| Height above mean sea level (en) | 3,098 m |
| Yawan fili |
76,420 km² 77,900 km² |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 19°N 71°W / 19°N 71°W |
| Bangare na |
Greater Antilles (en) West Indies (en) |
| Wuri |
Caribbean Sea (mul) |
| Kasa | Jamhuriyar Dominika da Haiti |
| Flanked by | Tekun Atalanta |
| Ƙasantuwa a yanayin ƙasa | Karibiyan |
| Hydrography (en) | |
Hispaniola (/ ˌhɪspənˈjoʊlə/, [1] [2] kuma UK: /-pænˈ-/) tsibiri ne tsakanin Cuba da Puerto Rico a cikin Babban Antilles na Caribbean. Hispaniola ita ce tsibiri mafi yawan jama'a a Yammacin Indies, kuma na biyu mafi girma ta yankin ƙasa, bayan Cuba. Tsibirin 76,192-square-kilomita (29,418 sq mi) ya kasu kashi biyu keɓantattun ƙasashe: Jamhuriyar Dominican na Mutanen Espanya (48,445 km2 (18,705 sq mi)) zuwa gabas da Faransanci da Haitian Creole–masu magana Haiti (27,100 km2) zuwa yamma. Ɗaya daga cikin tsibirin da aka raba a cikin Caribbean shine Saint Martin, wanda ke raba tsakanin Faransa (Saint Martin) da Netherlands (Sint Maarten). A lokacin zuwan Turai na Christopher Columbus, Hispaniola ya kasance gida ga mutanen Ciguayo, Macorix, da Taíno.[3]
Asalin samuwarsa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mulkin yan kasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A lokacin da aka gano Turai a lokacin balaguron farko na Christopher Columbus a 1492, tsibirin Hispaniola ana kiransa sunaye daban-daban ta al'ummarsa: Ciguayo, Macorix, da Taíno. Marubutan tarihi na farko sun gano sunayen 'yan asalin ƙasar (wanda ke bayyana da haruffa daban-daban) na tsibirin kamar Bohío ("ƙasar mahaifa"), Haiti ("ƙasar manyan tsaunuka"), da Quisqueya ("mahaifiyar ƙasashe"), waɗanda 'yan asalin ƙasar daga sassa daban-daban na tsibirin ke amfani da su, kodayake an taso da shakku game da sahihancin [[4] Wani sunan da aka ambata shine Babequhe ("ƙasar zinariya"), amma yana iya dacewa da wani tsibirin, kamar yadda Columbus kawai ya gano a cikin mujallarsa tsibirin Hispaniola a matsayin Bohío, kuma ya yi amfani da Babeque don komawa tsibirin da ke gabashin Hispaniola, wanda ya kasance Boriquén, a yau Puerto Rico.[[5] [6]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hispaniola". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (5th ed.). HarperCollins. Retrieved July 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Hispaniola". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster. Retrieved July 22, 2019
- ↑ "Embassy of the Dominican Republic, in the United States"
- ↑ Balcácer, Juan Daniel (September 29, 2012). "¿Cuál es el nombre de nuestra isla?". Diario Libre (in Spanish). Retrieved June 17, 2025
- ↑ "Colón y el nombre de Haití". Diario Libre (in Spanish). December 11, 2024. Retrieved June 17, 2025.
- ↑ Justificación para una historia militar de Puerto Rico" (PDF). LA ODISEA DE MARTIN ALONSO PINZON (in Spanish). April 4, 2023. pp. 62–63. Retrieved January 19, 2024