Hukumar yaki da cin hanci da rashawa ta Malaysia

Hukumar Yaki da Cin Hanci da Rashawa ta Malaysia (Malay: Suruhanjaya Pencegahan Rasuah Malaysia; Jawi: ), mai suna MACC ko SPRM (wanda aka fi sani da Anti-Corruption Agency, ACA ko Badan Pencegah Rasuah, BPR), wata hukuma ce a Malaysia da ke bincike tare da gurfanar da rashawa a cikin jama'a da masu zaman kansu.

Tarihi

Don shawo kan matsalar cin hanci da rashawa, gwamnatin Malaysia ta kafa Hukumar yaki da cin hanci leken asiri (BPR) wacce ta fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Oktoba 1967.

Daga baya aka canza BPR zuwa Hukumar yaki da cin hanci da rashawa ta Malaysia (MACC) a ranar 1 ga Janairun 2009.

Babban Kwamishinan Azam Baki ne ke jagorantar MACC, wanda ya maye gurbin Latheefa Koya a ranar 9 ga Maris 2020.

Ayyuka

An tsara MACC ne bayan manyan hukumomin yaki da cin hanci da rashawa, kamar su Hukumar Mai Zaman Kantawa ta Hong Kong da Hukumar Mai Zaman Rantawa ta Cin Hanci da rashi a New South Wales (ICAC), Australia.

Manufar MACC ita ce ta yaki da cin hanci da rashawa da cin zarafin iko. MACC tana da alhakin binciken shari'o'in cin hanci da rashawa da kuma tabbatar da cewa ana hukunta wadanda ke da hannu a cikin laifin.

MACC kuma tana ilimantar da Malaysians don gujewa da ƙin laifukan cin hanci da rashawa. Ana kuma gudanar da shirye-shirye daban-daban kamar tattaunawa da kamfen don wayar da kan jama'a game da haɗarin cin hanci da rashawa ga mutane da ƙasar.

Kulawa

Akwai ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu guda biyar waɗanda ke sa ido kan MACC don tabbatar da amincinta da kuma kare haƙƙin ɗan ƙasa.

Ana gudanar da waɗannan ƙungiyoyi daban daga wasu ofisoshin gwamnati don samar da hangen nesa mai zaman kansa.

Jikin guda biyar sune:

1. Kwamitin Ba da Shawara kan Cin Hanci da Rashawa
2. Kwamitin Musamman kan Cin Hanci da rashawa
3. Kwamitin korafe-korafe
4. Kwamitin Binciken Ayyuka
5. Kwamitin Bincike da Rigakafin Cin Hanci da Rashawa

Jerin Babban Kwamishinonin MACC

• Ahmad Said Hamdan (14 ga Mayu 2007 - 31 ga Disamba 2009)
• Abu Kassim Mohamed (1 ga Janairu 2010 - 31 ga Yuli 2016)
• Dzulkifli Ahmad (1 ga Agusta 2016 - 14 ga Mayu 2018)
• Mohamad Shukri Abdull (17 ga Mayu 2018 - 4 ga Yuni 2019)
• Latheefa Beebi Koya (4 Yuni 2019 - 6 Maris 2020)
• Azam Baki (9 Maris 2020 - Yanzu)

Alamomi

Alamar

Taurari (14 kusurwoyi)

Tauraron yana nuna kyawawan jihohi da gwamnatoci 13 marasa cin hanci da rashawa, kuma cewa 'yan ƙasa suna da ƙarfi a cikin dabi'un addini da na tunani kuma suna motsawa ta hanyar mafi girman matakin ɗabi'a.

Crescent

Wata mai tsawo yana nuna addinin Islama wanda kuma shine addinin hukuma na kasar. Sanin addini da taqwa (piety) na iya kauce wa ayyukan cin hanci da rashawa.

Dubi kuma

 

• Cin hanci da rashawa a Malaysia
• ACeIO FC