Hukuncin kisa a Gabas ta Tsakiya
 Hukuncin kisa a Gabas ta Tsakiya | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect in a geographic region (en)  | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na | hukuncin kisa | |||
| Fuskar | hukuncin kisa | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Hukuncin kisa doka ce a yawancin ƙasashe na Gabas ta Tsakiya. Yawancin dalilin da ya sa aka ci gaba da hukuncin kisa ya kasance na addini, kamar yadda Alkur'ani ya ba da izini ko ya ba da umarnin kisa don laifuka daban-daban.
Dakatar da sokewa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Isra'ila
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kusan dukkanin hukuncin kisa an soke su ta hanyar doka a 1954 ban da manyan laifuka da aka aikata a lokacin yakin. Kashe-kashen karshe da aka taba yi a Isra'ila shine na Adolf Eichmann, wanda aka yanke masa hukunci saboda rawar da ya taka a cikin Holocaust, a shekarar 1962.
Tun daga wannan lokacin an sanya dakatarwar duk wani kisan gillar da aka yi wa kowane mutum.
A gefe, sanannen ra'ayi game da hukuncin kisa a wasu lokuta yana tashi a Isra'ila don mayar da martani ga manyan laifuka. Bayan harin bam na Sbarro, jaridu na dama sun yi kira da a kashe masu aikata laifin amma an yanke wa Ahlmam Tamimi hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku ne kawai.[1]
A watan Janairun 2018, Knesset ta yi zabe na farko a kan lissafin da ke gabatar da hukuncin kisa ga ta'addanci.[2]
Turkiyya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A Turkiyya, an soke hukuncin kisa gaba ɗaya a shekara ta 2004 don duk laifuka.[3]
A cikin 2018, Shugaban Turkiyya Recep Tayyip Erdoğan da abokan haɗin gwiwar gwamnatin dama sun amince da wani tsari wanda zai iya ganin an dawo da hukuncin kisa a Turkiyya akan duk wanda aka yanke masa hukuncin ta'addanci.[4]
Tallafin kawar da shi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kokarin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A Lebanon a shekara ta 2008, Ministan Shari'a na lokacin Ibrahim Najjar ya gabatar da wani kudurin doka ga Majalisar wanda zai soke hukuncin kisa. [5] Duk da yake dokar ta kasa wucewa, ya ci gaba da ba da shawara don kawar da shi har tsawon lokacin da yake ofis.[6]
Farouk Ksentini, shugaban Hukumar Ba da Shawara ta Aljeriya don Karewa da Inganta 'Yancin Dan Adam (CNCPPDH), ya bayyana a cikin 2010 cewa zai ba da shawara don kawar da hukuncin kisa. Wannan ya haifar da adawa daga kungiyoyin Islama.[7]
Wuraren da ake yanke musu hukuncin kisa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wadannan, kungiyoyi, kasashe, ko gwamnatoci a halin yanzu suna aiwatar da hukuncin kisa:
- Libya
- Egypt
- Iraq
- Iraqi Kurdistan[ana buƙatar hujja]
- Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Syria[8]
- Gaza[9]
- Palestinian Authority[10]
- Lebanon
- Jordan[11]
- Iran[12]
- Qatar[13]
- United Arab Emirates[14]
- Yemen (Hadi and Houthi governments)[15]
- Sultanate of Oman[16]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ en, Jonathan S. Tobin. "Israel and the Death Penalty". Archived from the original on 18 November 2018.
- ↑ "Israeli death penalty advocates win preliminary vote in parliament". Reuters. 3 January 2018.
- ↑ "Death Penalty Cannot be Reinstated in Turkey". FIDH.
- ↑ "Turkish leaders agree to bring back death penalty". Ahval News.
- ↑ "Najjar presents draft law to abolish death penalty". The Daily Star. 11 October 2008.
- ↑ Josie Ensor (29 August 2009). "Justice Ministry campaigns to abolish death penalty". The Daily Star.
- ↑ Ademe Amine (1 March 2010). "Algeria resurrects death penalty debate". Maghrebia.
- ↑ Stewart, Catrina (21 December 2011). "Syria brings in death penalty for opposition". independent.co.uk. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ "Hamas Executes Prominent Commander After Accusations of Gay Sex". Newsweek. 2 March 2016. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
- ↑ "Palestinian Authority Death Sentences Surge in West Bank, Gaza". 15 December 2008. Archived from the original on 23 October 2012.
- ↑ "Jordan: 15 executions 'shocking' says human rights group". TheGuardian.com. 5 March 2017.
- ↑ "Iran: Man executed for drinking alcohol". 10 July 2020.
- ↑ "Qatar hands death penalty to Nepali". Archived from the original on 17 July 2020.
- ↑ "British man sentenced to death in UAE for selling marijuana". 26 June 2012. Archived from the original on 26 June 2012.
- ↑ "Yemen: Huthi-run court upholds death sentence against Baha'i prisoner of conscience". 23 March 2020.
- ↑ "Death penalty introduced for drug offenders in Oman". 22 April 2015. Archived from the original on 17 July 2020.