Hukuncin kisa a Najeriya
 Hukuncin kisa a Najeriya | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
aspect in a geographic region (en)  | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na | hukuncin kisa | |||
| Fuskar | hukuncin kisa | |||
| Ƙasa | Najeriya | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Hukuncin kisa hukunci ne na shari'a a Najeriya . [1]
Hujja
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sashi na 33 na Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Najeriya ne ya bada izinin hukuncin kisa. An bayyana manyan laifuka a ƙarƙashin dokoki da yawa, wato The Criminal Code Act LFN (Laws of the Federation of Nigeria) 1990 (wanda kusan shine impari materia tare da dokokin manyan laifuka daban-daban a yankin Kudancin Najeriya), Dokar Penal Code Act LFN 1990 ( impari materia tare da Penal Code aiki a cikin jihohi daban-daban, 8 Dec 1990 na Arewacin Najeriya, da Wuta 19) Kundin Laifukan Sharia (aiki a Jihohin Arewa 12). Laifukan da ake yankewa hukuncin kisa sun hada da fashi da makami, kisan kai, cin amanar kasa, hada baki don cin amanar kasa, ha’inci, kirkiran shedar karya da zata kai ga yanke hukuncin kisa ga wanda ba shi da laifi, taimakon kashe kansa ga yaro ko mahaukaci; kuma a ƙarƙashin Shari'ar Sharia zina ( zina ), fyade, luwaɗi, lalata, sihiri, laifukan juju . [2]
Mata masu juna biyu da masu kasa da shekaru 18 ba za a yanke musu hukuncin kisa ba. Idan aka same su da laifin kisa, maimakon haka za a yanke musu hukuncin daurin rai da rai.
Hanyoyin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Hanyoyin da ake aiwatar da hukuncin kisa sun hada da rataye, harbin bindiga, jifa, da kuma tun 2015, allura mai kisa . [3]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A lokacin mulkin sojan Najeriya na 1966-79 da 1983–98, gwamnati ta kashe abokan hamayyarta a siyasance, musamman lokacin da Janar Sani Abacha ya bayar da umarnin aiwatar da hukuncin kisa na Ogoni Tara ta hanyar rataya a 1995. [4]
Karni na 21
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tun bayan sauyin mulkin demokradiyya a shekarar 1999, ana yanke hukuncin kisa amma ba kasafai ake aiwatar da su ba. Bayan shekara ta 2006, ba a aiwatar da hukuncin kisa ba har sai watan Yunin 2013, lokacin da aka rataye fursunoni hudu da aka yanke musu hukuncin kisa, ko da yake kusan wasu fursunoni dubu da aka yankewa hukuncin kisa suna jiran kisa a lokacin. Kisa na gaba ya faru ne a cikin 2016, lokacin da aka rataye wasu mutane uku da laifin kisan kai da kuma fashi da makami . [5]
A ranar 17 ga watan Disamba, 2014, bayan da aka same su da laifin hada baki na kisan kai, an yanke wa wasu sojojin Najeriya 54 hukuncin kisa ta hanyar bindige su. [6] Wata kotun soji ta gudanar da shari’ar a asirce.
Amfani da hukuncin kisa a Najeriya ya haifar da muhawara. [7] A watan Oktoban 2014, tsohon gwamnan jihar Delta, Emmanuel Uduaghan, ya yi afuwa ga wasu fursunoni uku da aka yanke musu hukuncin kisa, biyo bayan shawarwarin da majalisar ba da shawara kan jinkai ta jihar ta bayar. A shekarar 2017, gwamnatin Najeriya ta yi watsi da kiran da kungiyar Amnesty International ta yi na dakatar da aiwatar da hukuncin kisa na wasu fursunoni a jihar Legas.
A watan Mayun 2020, yayin barkewar cutar Coronavirus, wata kotu a Legas ta yi amfani da aikace-aikacen taron bidiyo don yanke hukuncin kisa. [8]
Baya ga aiwatar da hukuncin kisa kamar yadda doka ta tanada, akwai kuma hukuncin kisa a Najeriya. A wani kiyasi da kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam ta Global Rights ta yi, an samu hukuncin kisa ba bisa ka'ida ba a Najeriya a tsakanin shekarar 2020-2023 har 800. [9]
Magana
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Adeyemi, Ayodeji (4 December 2013). "Waiting endlessly on Nigeria's death row". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
- ↑ "Basic Country Report - Nigeria" (PDF). British Institute of International and Comparative Law. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 May 2025. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ↑ Nwachukwu, J.B. (April 26, 2017). "Death penalty in Nigeria: Constitutional but unconventional". Business Day. Archived from the original on April 26, 2017.
- ↑ "Nigeria's Military Leaders Hang Playwright and 8 Other Activists". Deseret News. 11 November 1995. Archived from the original on July 27, 2014.
- ↑ "Death sentences and executions in 2016". amnesty.org. 11 April 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
- ↑ "Nigerian soldiers given death penalty for mutiny". BBC News. 17 December 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
- ↑ "Dons disagree on abolition of death penalty in Nigeria". Premium Times. 19 July 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
- ↑ Adebayo, Bukola (7 May 2020). "A man was sentenced to death via Zoom in Nigeria, sparking criticism from rights groups". CNN. Retrieved 2020-05-08.
- ↑ "Rights Group: Nigeria Recorded More Than 800 Extrajudicial Executions in 3 Years". Voice of America (in Turanci). 2023-10-23. Retrieved 2024-07-10.
Kara karantawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Grace, Okhomina Esohe (2004). Capital Punishment and Its Administration in Nigeria. A&E Corporate. ISBN 978-978-064-244-0.
- Nigeria "Political Shari'a"?: Human Rights and Islamic Law in Northern Nigeria. Human Rights Watch. 2004. pp. 24–. GGKEY:JPDB7Y1FBLK.
Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Najeriya: An Archived 2019-12-20 at the Wayback Machine Archived Hukuncin Kisa A Duniya
- " SYND 25/04/1971 ANA YANKEWA MAZAJE A NIGERIA ." Associated Press .