Iktaba

Iktaba
إكتابا (ar)
Wuri
32°19′31″N 35°03′11″E
Ƙasa	State of Palestine
Yankin taswira	Gaɓar Yamma
Yankunan Mulki na Palasɗinu	Tulkarm Governorate (mul)
Babban birni	Tulkarm (mul)
Bayanan Tuntuɓa
Lambar aika saƙo	327
Wasu abun
Yanar gizo	mtulkarm.com

Iktaba ( Arabic ) wani gari ne na Falasdinawa dake da tazarar kilomita huɗu a arewa maso gabashin birnin Tulkarm a cikin lardin Tulkarm a arewa maso yammacin gabar kogin Jordan . Hukumar Ƙididdigar ta Falasdinawa ta Tsakiya ), garin yana da yawan mazauna kimanin 2,665 a cikin ƙidayar 2007 da 2,997 ta 2017.

Tarihi

A cikin shekarar 1265, bayan Mamluks sun ci nasara kan ' Yan Salibiyya, an ambaci Iktaba ( Sabahiya ) a cikin kadarorin da Sultan Baibars ya ba mabiyansa. An ba da ƙauyen ga sarki Alam al-Din Tardaj al-Amadi .

Zamanin Ottoman

An shigar da Iktaba a cikin daular Usmaniyya a shekara ta 1517 tare da dukkanin Palastinu, kuma a cikin shekarar 1596 ya bayyana a cikin rajistar haraji da sunan Staba, yana cikin Nahiya na Qaqun na Liwa na Nablus . Tana da yawan gidaje 21, dukkansu Musulmai . Mazauna kauyen sun biya kayyadadden haraji na kashi 33,3% akan kayayyakin amfanin gona daban-daban, kamar alkama, sha'ir, amfanin gona na rani, itatuwan zaitun, awaki da/ko kudan zuma, baya ga "kudaden shiga lokaci-lokaci" da kuma buga man zaitun ko inabi; jimlar 4,100 akce .

A shekara ta 1870, ɗan ƙasar Faransa mai bincike Victor Guérin ya lura cewa ƙauyen, wanda ya kira Astaba, "Ƙananan ƙauye ne da ke kan wani tudu mai tsayi. Tsohuwar rijiyoyi sun ba da shaida cewa akwai wani tsohon wurin. Bishiyoyin ɓaure da rumman suna girma a kusa da gidajen."

A cikin shekarar 1882, Binciken PEF na Yammacin Falasdinu ya bayyana shi da cewa: "Wani wurin da wani effendi na Nablus ya sauko a cikin bazara, wani nau'in 'Azbeh ko wurin kiwo na bazara don dawakai"

Zamanin Biritaniya

A cikin ƙidayar shekarar 1922 na Falasdinu da hukumomin Burtaniya suka gudanar, Iktaba tana da yawan jama'a 121, dukkansu Musulmai. A cikin ƙidayar jama'ar Palasdinu a shekara ta 1931, yawan mutanen Anabta, Iktaba da Nur ash Shams sun kasance 2498; Musulmi 2,457, Kirista 34 da Druze 1 da ke zaune a gidaje 502.

A cikin ƙididdigar shekarar 1945, jimillar mutanen Anabta da Iktaba sun kai 3,120; Musulmai 3,080 da kiristoci 40, tare da jimillar dunams 15,445 na filaye bisa ga binciken filaye da yawan jama'a. Daga cikin wannan, jimlar dunams 5,908 sune gonaki da filayen ban ruwa, 5,842 aka yi amfani da su don hatsi, yayin da dunams 84 aka gina (birane).

• 
  Iktaba 1942 1:20,000
• 
  Iktaba 1945 1:250,000

Zamanin Jordan

Bayan Yaƙin Larabawa da Isra'ila a 1948 da Yarjejeniyar Makamai ta 1949, Iktaba ta kasance ƙarƙashin mulkin Jordan .

A cikin shekarar 1961, yawan jama'a ya kasance 372.

Bayan-1967

Bayan yakin kwanaki shida a shekarar 1967, Iktaba tana ƙarƙashin mamayar Isra'ila .

 

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

• Barka da zuwa Iktaba
• Binciken Falasdinawa ta Yamma, Taswira 11: IAA Archived 2018-11-03 at the Wayback Machine, Wikimedia Commons