Ilimi na Z

Ilimi na Z

Generation Z (ko Gen Z don takaice), wanda aka fi sani da zoomers, shine ƙungiyar jama'a da ta biyo bayan Millennials kuma ta riga Generation Alpha. Masu bincike da shahararrun kafofin watsa labarai suna amfani da tsakiyar zuwa ƙarshen shekarun 1990s a matsayin farkon shekarun haihuwa da farkon shekarun 2010s a matsayin ƙarshen shekarun haihuwa, tare da ƙarni da aka fi bayyanawa a matsayin mutanen da aka haifa daga 1997 zuwa 2012. Wannan labarin yana mai da hankali musamman kan ilimin Generation Z.

Yanayin Duniya

Shiga a makarantun firamare a kasashe masu tasowa yana ƙaruwa sosai tun daga tsakiyar karni na 20. A cikin shekarun 1990s da 2000s, yawan shiga makarantar firamare a cikin waɗannan ƙasashe ya kusanci 100%, yana zaune a ƙasa da waɗanda ke cikin ƙasashe masu tasowa. A cewar Kungiyar hadin gwiwar tattalin arziki da ci gaba (OECD), kasashe sun kashe matsakaicin US $ 10,759 suna ilimantar da yaransu daga makarantar firamare zuwa jami'a a shekarar 2014.

Lokaci na jarrabawar 2020 a Ecole Polytechnique, Paris, Faransa. COVID-19 ta rushe ilimi a duk duniya.

A Asiya

A Koriya ta Kudu, koyarwa matsayi ne mai daraja da lada kuma tsarin ilimi yana da tsakiya sosai kuma yana mai da hankali kan gwaji. Hakazalika, a Singapore, zama malami ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba kuma ana gudanar da tsarin ilimi na kasar.

A Turai

A Finland, a cikin shekarun 2010, yana da matukar wahala a zama malamin makaranta, saboda yawan shigarwa don shirin horar da malami ya kasance ƙasa da shirye-shiryen doka ko magani.

Dangane da 2015 Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), ɗaliban Faransanci sun ci na ƙarshe a lissafi kuma na gaba zuwa na ƙarshe a kimiyya idan aka kwatanta da sauran ƙasashen membobin Tarayyar Turai. Dalibai na Faransanci na huɗu (ɗalibai masu shekaru takwas zuwa tara) sun sami matsakaicin maki 488 a lissafi da 487 a kimiyya, idan aka kwatanta da matsakaicin US na 527 da 525, bi da bi. A kasa da kasa, Faransa ta kasance a matsayi na 35 daga cikin kasashe da yankuna 49 da suka halarci. Matsakaicin Faransanci a cikin lissafi a matakin makarantar sakandare duk da haka, halin da ake ciki a cikin ilimi mafi girma da bincike ya kasance wahayi, kamar yadda za'a iya gani a cikin yawan masu ba da lambar yabo ta filin da kasar ta samar, wanda ya fi kowane ƙasa sai dai Amurka.